• Title/Summary/Keyword: SHPE

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Evaluation of fracture toughness of dynamic interlaminar for CFRP laminate plates inserted interleaf (인터리브가 삽입된 CFRP 적층판의 인성평가)

  • 김지훈;강태식;한길영;김재열;심재기
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.91-96
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, an investigation was performed on the dynamic interlaminar fracture toughness of CFRP(carbon filber rein-forcement plastics). Specimens used in this experiments are CF/PEEK laminated plates. In this experiments, Split Hopkin-sons Bar(SHPE) tes was apply to dynamic and notched flexure test. The model II fracture toughness of each unidirectional CFRP was estimated by the analyzed deflection of the specimen and J-integral with the measured impulsive load and reac-tions at the supported points. As an experimental results the vibration amplitude of [$0^{\circ}_10 /F_4 0^{\circ}_10 $] j-aminates appear more than that of [$0^{\circ}_10 /F_2 0^{\circ}_10 $ laminates for the j-integral and displacement velocity at a measuring point. Also, it is thought that the dynamic fracture toughness of two kind specimen(CF/PEEK) with the crease of displacement velocity becomes great at a measuring point with in the range of measurement.

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Internal Flow Characteristics of a Steelworks Sintering Cooler by the Duct Shape of Cooler Fan Outlet (제철소 소결냉각용 축류송풍기 출구 덕트 형상에 따른 내부유동특성)

  • Choi, Young-Do;Kim, Kyoung-Hoon
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.72-77
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    • 2014
  • Because of overload working condition of sintering cooler, the cooler fan often suffers the break or damage of rotor blade and fixing shaft. Therefore, internal flow characteristics of a steelworks sintering cooler fan by the duct shape of the cooler fan outlet, such as duct outlet opening ratio, duct height and dividing wall shape on the duct outlet flow pattern are examined in detail. The results show that relatively short duct wall height and attachment of dividing wall shape improves flow patterns considerably.

Applicaion of Neural Network for Machine Condition Monitoring and Fault Diagnosis (기계구동계의 손상상태 모니터링을 위한 신경회로망의 적용)

  • 박흥식;서영백;조연상
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.74-80
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    • 1998
  • The morphologies of the wear particles are directly indicative of wear process occuring in the machine. The analysis of wear particle morphology can therefore provide very early detection of a fault and can also ofen facilitate a dignosis. For this work, the neural network was applied to identify friction coefficient through four shape parameters (50% volumetric diameter, aspect, roundness and reflectivity) of wear debris generated from the machine. The averages of these parameters were used as inputs to the network. It is shown that collect identification of friction coefficient depends on the ranges of these shape parameters learned. The various kinds of the wear debris had a different pattern characteristics and recognized relation between the friction condition and materials very well by neural network. We discuss how the network determines difference in wear debris feature, and this approach can be applied for machine condition monitoring and fault diagnosis.

A study on the fracture toughness of dynamic interlaminar for CFRP composite laminates (선진복합재료 적층판의 동적 층간 파괴 인성평가)

  • 김지훈;김영남;양인영;심재기
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.41-48
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, an investigation was performed on the dynamic interlaminar fracture toughness of CFRP(carbon fiber reinforcement plastics) composite laminates. Composite laminates used in this experimentation are CF/EPOXY and CF/PEEK laminated plates. In the experiments, Split Hopkinson's Bar(SHPE) test was applied to dynamic and notched flexure test. The mode Ⅱ fracture toughness of each unidirectional CFRP was estimated by the analyzed deflection of the specimen and J-integral with the measured impulsive load and reactions at the supported points. As an experimental result, the vibration amplitude of CF/PEEK laminates appear more than that of CF/EPOXY laminates for the J-integral and displacement velocity at a measuring point. Also, it is thought that the dynamic fracture toughness of two kind specimens(CFRP/EPOXY and CF/PEEK) with the in crease of displacement velocity becomes a little greater at a measuring point within the range of measurement.

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Measurement of three dimensional object shape by means of the phase-shifting shadow moire (위상이동 그림자 무아레법을 이용한 3차원 물체의 형상측정)

  • 유원재;노경완;강영준
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.96-100
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    • 1997
  • The shadow moire is one of the optical techniques which is able to give contour lines of an object with respect to a master grating plane. The moire patterns are issued from the superposition of a master grating and its shadow projected on the surface of an object. In case of the classical shadow moire method, the sensitivity was a few tenths millimeters. generally, it is difficult to use a phase shift method in shadow moire because it is impossible to obtain uniform phase shifts on the whole field. But in this study we use the fact that if the depth of object is much less than the distance between the observer and the master grating, and the object is displaced perpendicularly to the grating plane, phase shifts are almost uniform. Finally we obtained a better resolution by using a phase shift procedure and applied the phase shifting shadow moire to three dimensional shape measurement.

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Interlaminar Fracture Toughness of CFRP Laminate Plates by Resin Content (CFRP 적층판의 수지함량이 층간파괴인성치에 미치는 영향)

  • 강태식;김지훈;심재기
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.675-678
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, an investigation was performed on the dynamic interlaminar fracture toughness of CFRP(carbon fiber reinforcement plastics). Specimens used in this experiment are CF/EPOXY laminated plates. In this experiments, Split Hopkinson s Bar test was applied to dynamic and notched flexure test. The mode II fracture toughness of each unidirectional CFRP was estimated by the analyzed deflection of the specimen and J-integral with the measured impulsive load and reactions at the supported points. As an experimental result, the vibration amplitude of 〔$0_{10}F_4/0_{10}$〕laminates appear more than that of 〔0_{10}/F_2/0_{10}$〕laminates for the J-integral and displacement velocity at a measuring point. Also, it is thought that the dynamic fracture toughness of two kind specimen with the increase of displacement velocity becomes great at a measuring point with in range of measurement.

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Study on Cutting Processing Characteristic of Ti alloy (Ti 합금의 절삭 가공특성에 관한 연구)

  • 반재삼;이경원;김규하;조규종
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.1017-1020
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    • 2002
  • The pure Ti is taken annealing process for one hour at 90$0^{\circ}C$. The pure Ti is sufficient for ASTM B348 Grade2. The rolling mill roll the Ti-8Ta-3Nb(wt%) which became vacuum melting in arc furnace until the length is about 45mm and the thickness is about 6.05mm. Then it is made 6mm$\times$6mm$\times$44mm by wire cutting with EDM and it is made ∮ 6mm by rough cutting with the general purpose lathe. The machining accuracy of implant parts in the dental and medical science are decided by dimension, shpe, straightness, surface roughness. It is difficult to cut for the Ti alloy. It is caused problems of straight degree and surface roughness to the Ti alloy have many cases which length is smaller than diameter in cutting. Total 24 specimens different kind of 4 alloies are used in experiment to gain a cutting property. According to the cutting velocity, cutting depth, cutting temperature, feed and clearance angle experiments are performed. Conclusively it is expected that cutting depth of 0.5mm, feed velocity of 0.07mm/rev and cutting velocity of 80m/min could make a suitable result.

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A study on the V and X shpe defects in I $n_{0.53}$GaTEX>$_{0.47}$As/InTEX>$_{0.52}$AlTEX>$_{0.48}$As/InP P-HEMT structure grown by molecular beam epitaxy method (分子線에피택셜 方法으로 成長한 I $n_{0.53}$GaTEX>$_{0.47}$As/InTEX>$_{0.52}$AlTEX>$_{0.48}$As/InP P-HEMT 構造內의 V 및 X字形 缺陷에 關한 硏究)

  • 이해권;홍상기;김상기;노동원;이재진;편광의;박형무
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics D
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    • v.34D no.7
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    • pp.56-61
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    • 1997
  • I $n_{0.53}$G $a_{0.47}$As/I $n_{0.52}$A $l_{0.48}$As pseudomorphic high electron mobility transistor (P-HEMT) structures were grown on semi-insulating InP substrates by molecular beam epitzxy method. The hall effect measuremetn was used to measure the electrical properties and the photoluminescence (PL) measurement was used to measure the electrical properties and the photoluminescence(PL) measurement for optical propety. By the cross-sectional transmission electron microscopy (XTEM) investigation of the V and X shape defects including slip with angle of 60.deg. C and 120.deg. C to surface in the sampel, the defects formation mecahnism in the I $n_{0.52}$A $l_{0.48}$As epilayers on InP substrates could be explained with the different thermal expansion coefficients between I $n_{0.52}$A $l_{0.48}$As epilayers and InP substrate.d InP substrate.

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A Study on the Simulation of Beam Trajectory in the Electron-Gun by FDM using the Irregular Mesh (불균등 Mesh를 사용한 유한차분법에 의한 전자총의 Beam 궤적 Simulation에 관한 연구)

  • 김남호;정현열;이무용;정기호
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.16 no.8
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    • pp.719-731
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    • 1991
  • This paper introduces a relatively simple computer simulation method for analyzing trajectory of electron beam in cylindrical electrode of the CRT, which outputs the cutoff voltag, beam current, spot size and plots out the trajectory, rom the input data on physical construction and applied voltages of electron gun. In order to improve computing speed in obtaining potential distibution, the authors have ivided the space into seveal setos and allocated different mesh sizes epending on the acuracy required to each sector and applied the finite difference method in calculation. The plot of trajectoy obtained from the simulation provided useful insight into the focusing mechanism of the CRT. The computed and measured result including beam curent. spot sizs and cutoff voltages for several model guns have ageed within eperimental error. The simulation program enables the designer to compare the effects of varied electrode shpe without the epense of building an actual gun and may be appli in esigning and implementing the electron gun assemply.

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A Study on the Selection of key Enabling Technologies for Automation of Real-time Ground Shape Recognition and Soil Volume Estimation (실시간 지반형상 인식 및 토공량 자동 산출을 위한 요소기술 선정방안에 관한 연구)

  • Yu, Byung-In;Ahn, Ji-Sung;Oh, Se-Wook;Han, Seung-Woo;Kim, Young-Suk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.347-352
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    • 2007
  • Recently, automated construction machines have been developed for technically solving construction industry problems such as labor, productivity, quality and the profit decrease. In domestic construction industry, a research for developing an intelligent excavation robot has been performed. The primary objective of this research is to analysis state-of-the art technologies in order to recognize local ground shape in real-time and compute soil volume of earth moving. This research analyzed five elemental technologies for 3D modeling of local ground shape and selected an optimal technology among the five technologies through using AHP method. It is anticipated that the optimal technology selected for 3D modeling of local ground shape can be effectively used to develop the intelligent excavation robot.

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