• Title/Summary/Keyword: SF6 gas

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Propagation characteristics of AE signal in the connection of GIS (GIS 결합부의 음향신호 전달특성)

  • 서판석;최남호;구경완;김종석;한상옥
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.07a
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    • pp.311-314
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    • 2001
  • This paper describes the simulation study, conducted on the propagation characteristics of AE signal in the connection of GIS. In the high voltage and large power system, the equipment with SF$\sub$6/ gas insulation which consists of the component part enclosed in the compressed gas has less affected by the environment than with air insulation. When the breakdown in the electric installation occurs, it takes much time to repair them though. Therefore it is very important to diagnose the propagation characteristics of AE signal in the GIS. So, in this investigation, we make a plane model of 362 kV GIS and modal and harmonic analysis to observe the vibro-acoustic property. Through the result of the analysis, we can make a further understanding on the vibro-acoustic characteristics of AE singnal in the connection of GIS.

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Time Delay Characteristics of Radiated Electromagnetic Wave with Partial Discharge (부분방전시 방사전자파의 시간지연특성)

  • Kim, Hae-Joon;Park, Kwang-Seo;Lee, Hyun-Dong;Kim, Ki-Chai;Lee, Kwang-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07c
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    • pp.1774-1776
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    • 2001
  • The most of faults in gas insulation of power facilities are caused by partial discharge. Therefore we simulated partial discharge and measured the radiated electromagnetic wave emitted from partial discharge in the $SF_6$ gas by biconical antenna. This paper describes time delay characteristics of radiated electromagnetic waves with distance between antenna and discharge source.

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characteristic of breakdown voltage of electrode gap in vacuum (진공에서 극간 gap에 따른 절연파괴 전압 특성 파악)

  • Yoon, Jae-Hun;Kim, Byung-Chul;Lee, Sueng-Su;Lim, Kee-Jo;Kang, Seong-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.366-367
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    • 2008
  • SF6 widely used as insulating gas is rising as the environment problem. For decreasing this greenhouse gas, electrical breakdown characteristics of vacuum with air are studied in non-uniform field. The gap of needle to plane was 0.5mm, 0.8mm. The pressure of vacuum the range of 10^-4-10^-5torr. The diameter of a plane made of the stainless steel is150mm. As a result of the experiment, the breakdown voltage is increased about electrode gap distance increased. The electrode material influenced breakdown voltage in vacuum.

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Noise Equivalent Differential Temperature of Passive FTIR Sensor System (수동형 퓨리에변환 적외선 분광기의 잡음등가온도지수)

  • Kang, Young-Il;Park, Byeong-Hwang;Choi, Myung-Jin;Hong, Dea-Sik;Choi, Soo;Kim, Dong-Hwan;Park, Do-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.161-166
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    • 2011
  • The passive open-path Fourier-Transform-Infrared system was implemented for the toxic gas monitoring. Noise Equivalent Differential Temperature(NEDT) was investigated as a system performance evaluation figure and analyzed numerically with the designed parameters. Calculated NEDT was compared with the experimental value in the wavelength region of $700{\sim}1400cm^{-1}^$. The minimum detectable gas concentration was estimated from the obtained NEDT at the absorption wavelength of $SF_6$.

Investigation on propagation characteristics of AE signal with FEM (FEM을 이용한 음향신호의 전달특성에 관한 연구)

  • Seo, Pan-Seok;Koo, Kyung-Wan;Kim, Jong-Seok;Han, Sang-Ok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.11b
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    • pp.274-277
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    • 2001
  • This paper describes the simulation study. conducted on the propagation characteristics of AE signal. In the case of gas insulation, such as $SF_6$, the equipment is less affected by the environment condition than air insulation, because the component parts of equipment were placed in the enclosure, which is filled with compressed gas. But. when the breakdown in the electric insulation occurs. it takes much time and economical efforts to repair. Therefore it is very important to diagnose the equipment before the accident. And. in general. UHF and AE signal is the most common transducer to diagnose the state of the power equipment, so, in this investigation, we make a experimental apparatus with aluminum plate and transient analysis with ANSYS to observe the propagation characteristics of AE signal. Through the result of the analysis. we can make a further understanding on the propagation characteristics of AE signal, and get the fundamental skills for the GIS diagnosis.

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UHF Partial Discharge Measurement Technology using a Dual Bands Methods to have the Frequency Characteristics in GIS (GIS에서 주파수 특성을 갖는 이중 대역법에 의한 UHF 부분방전 측정기술)

  • Yi, Sang-Hwa;Sun, Jong-Ho;Kang, Dong-Sik;Kim, Kwang-Hwa
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.55 no.3
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    • pp.127-133
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    • 2006
  • This Paper describes a dual bands PD measurement method which has two different bandwidths. The one bandwidth is 0.5 - 2 GHz and the other is 1 - 2GHz. This method is used for GIS diagnosis. In the experiment, it shows that the ratios between two PD quantities in dual bands depend on the defect types and gas pressures. The variations of ratios in different pressures are more sensitive than ones in defect types. And These ratios increase with increasing SF6 gas pressures. As these ratios give us additive information of PD we can analyze the defect type as well as risk assessment for the GIS reliably. Therefore the above result shows that these ratios are one of parameters for diagnosing GIS.

The Development of 25.8kV 25kA Outdoor Type GCB (25.8kV 25kA 옥외용 GCB 개발)

  • Yoon, K.S.;Song, W.P.;Lee, C.H.;Noh, C.W.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1994.07a
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    • pp.214-215
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    • 1994
  • The VCB(Vacuum Circuit Breaker), which has been used in power distribution system, have prevented the performance of the phase modifying equipment (Condenser Bank and Shunt Reactor) and the important parts in the electric power system because of the transient voltage in opening and closing circuit. So, we developed the 25.8kV $SF_6$ gas GCB(GAS Circuit Breaker), which had the few occurance of the surge in opening & closing circuit and had the high reliability, based in our own technology.

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난연성 변압기기의 대용량화 현황

  • 허창수
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.42 no.9
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    • pp.28-37
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    • 1993
  • 현재 기존 변압기의 문제점 해결과 도시공간의 이용 및 전력수요의 증가에 대처하기 위하여 난연성 변압기로서 SF$_{6}$gas변압기 및 액냉식 대용량 변압기의 개발 필요성이 크게 대두되고 있으나 중전기기 제작기술이 외국에 크게 의존하고 있으며 또한 연구개발비가 매우 크게 의존하고 있으며 또한 연구개발비가 매우 크게 소요되므로 일반기업체의 단독 개발은 매우 어려운 상태이다. 본 기술은 보유 및 연구를 하고 있는 외국회사는 5개사 정도이며, 현재 건식 변압기가 사용되는 장소의 전력소요가 증가하고 또한 변전소의 CGI(compressed gas insulation)화가 추진됨에 따라 수요는 상당히 증가할 것으로 생각되며 신규설치 및 기존변압기의 대체를 고려할 때 세계시장은 성장성 및 연속성이 있을 것으로 추정된다. 이 변압기는 아직 외국에서도 특수한 경우를 제외하고는 일반적으로 상품화까지 연구가 완료된 상태가 아니므로 기술도입이 어려웁고 또한 지금부터 같이 연구를 하면 기술격차를 줄일 수 있다고 생각되 기본설계, 제작 연구를 통하여 자체기술의 지속적 연구가 필요하다고 하겠다.

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A Study on the heating conditions affect on the insulation characteristics of polyamid papers (가열조건이 폴리아미드지의 절연특성에 미치는 영향)

  • Sun, J.H.;Kim, W.S.;Kim, K.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07c
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    • pp.2047-2049
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    • 2000
  • In this study, we describe comparison of insulation characteristics of polyamid papers with heating conditions. The partial discharge behavior until breakdown and breakdown strength for thermal degradation films are observed in $SF_6$ gas chamber. The four layered NOMEX films of thickness of 50${\mu}m$ were used as solid insulation films and the sphere of which diameter is 40mm to sphere electrode system was used and each insulation films were inserted between sphere electrodes. The used gas pressure was 1.0bar and used temperature was each of 250$^{\circ}C$, 270$^{\circ}C$, 300$^{\circ}C$, 320$^{\circ}C$, 350$^{\circ}C$ and the voltage were applied until breakdown films.

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Calculation of Pressure Rise in a Thermal-expansion Type Arc Chamber (열팽창 분사식 가스차단부의 소호실내 압력상승 계산)

  • Choi, Y.K.;Oh, Y.H.;Shin, Y.J.;Park, K.Y.;Kim, H.J.;Choulkov, V.V.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07a
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    • pp.167-169
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    • 1998
  • Recently $SF_6$ gas circuit breakers utilizing the thermal-expansion principle are increasingly used in distribution power system. Active researches and developments have been conducted to reduce the size and weight, and to improve the interrupting performance of the circuit breakers. It was first developed a programme which could show the hot gas flowing into the thermal-expansion arc chamber. This programme, using so-called FLIC method basically, adopted 'Simplified Enthalpy Arc Model' which was somewhat modified to estimate the arc quenching process. The computation by it was compared with the measured results of the pressure rise in the chamber, and both showed fairly good agreement.

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