• Title/Summary/Keyword: SET*

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Synthesis-by-rule of Korean: Part II - Speech Synthesis Using the Units of Demisyllables (우리말 규칙합성에 관한 연구 (II) - 반음절 단위의 음성합성)

  • Cheon, Kang-Sik;Lee, Sung-Jun;Lee, Jae-Hong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1988.07a
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    • pp.29-32
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    • 1988
  • A new set of the units of demi-syllables is presented for Korean speech synthesis. The performance of the set of demi-syllable units is compared with that of the set of syllable units in the aspects of the quality of synthesized speech using each set of the units and the size of the computer memory which each set of units occupies. The set of demi-syllable units achieves comparable speech quality and occupies smaller memory size than the set of syllable units.

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Fixation of Compression Set of Heat-Compressed Wood by Steaming (수증기 처리에 의한 열압밀화목재의 압축 고정)

  • 이원희;한규성
    • Journal of the Korea Furniture Society
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.85-89
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    • 2000
  • This study investigated the effect of steaming on fixation of compression set and the effect of these treatments on mechanical properties of heat-compressed wood specimens. To determine the effect of steaming after compression set, wood specimens were compressed for 100min at 180f and then steamed for 20-100min at $120^{\circ}C$. Swelling tests were used to evaluate recovery of compression set. Bending, compression, and Brinell hardness tests were carried out for evaluating mechanical properties. Compressed wood steamed for 100 min at $120^{\circ}C$ showed 1.9% recovery of set, increases in bending and compressive properties, and no hardness change. We concluded that almost complete fixation of compression set in wood can be achieved by steaming compressed wood.

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Measures associated with the change of the lifetime of collateral responsibility of set building (집합건물의 담보책임 존속기간 변경에 따른 대응방안)

  • Jeon, Min Chang;Kim, Se Bum;Kim, Dae Young;Lee, Sang Bum
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2015.05a
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    • pp.238-239
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    • 2015
  • set of building has to be amended by applying the provisions for matters relating to collateral responsibility to protect actively the owner of the induction of sets that were built to builder to rights and convenient improvement of set building, other laws are the same is applied to a set of building, for work of confusion is expected, in the present study, to understand the defect liability of recently revised set building method, and reasonable set of buildings through a comparative analysis of related laws by presenting the direction of defect liability is to be considered a countermeasure after presenting the effect of laws through survey.

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Set-Based Multi-objective Design Optimization at the Early Phase of Design(The First Report) : Theory and Design Support System (초기 설계단계에서의 셋 베이스 다목적 설계 최적화(제1보) : 이론 및 설계지원 시스템)

  • Nahm, Yoon-Eui
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.112-120
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    • 2011
  • The early phase of design intrinsically contains multiple sources of uncertainty in describing design, and nevertheless the decision-making process at this phase exerts a critical effect upon drawing a successful design. This paper proposes a set-based design approach for multi-objective design problem under uncertainty. The proposed design approach consists of four design processes including set representation, set propagation, set modification, and set narrowing. This approach enables the flexible and robust design while incorporating designer's preference structure. In contrast to existing optimization techniques, this approach generates a ranged set of design solutions that satisfy changing sets of performance requirements.

Gene Set and Pathway Analysis of Microarray Data (프마이크로어레이 데이터의 유전자 집합 및 대사 경로 분석)

  • Kim Seon-Young
    • KOGO NEWS
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.29-33
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    • 2006
  • Gene set analysis is a new concept and method. to analyze and interpret microarray gene expression data and tries to extract biological meaning from gene expression data at gene set level rather than at gene level. Compared with methods which select a few tens or hundreds of genes before gene ontology and pathway analysis, gene set analysis identifies important gene ontology terms and pathways more consistently and performs well even in gene expression data sets with minimal or moderate gene expression changes. Moreover, gene set analysis is useful for comparing multiple gene expression data sets dealing with similar biological questions. This review briefly summarizes the rationale behind the gene set analysis and introduces several algorithms and tools now available for gene set analysis.

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The Effect of the Variation of Hollow Fiber Diameter and Curvature and Turn Number on Performance for Microfiltration Helical Modules (Microfiltration Helical Module들에서 Hollow Fiber의 Diameter과 Curvature 및 Turn수의 변화에 따른 성능변화에 관한 연구)

  • 이광현
    • Membrane Journal
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.84-94
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    • 1997
  • The performances of both module sets made by different methods for helical module were compared. All experiments were conducted simultaneously at the same transmembrane pressure and energy cosumption per membrane area. The effects of Dean vortices for reducing concentration polarization and fouling were low for the first module set. The increase of 115% for permeate flux improvement(permeate flux difference ${\times}100$/pemeate flux of linear module) was measured. The second module set was more effective in reducing concentration polarization and fouling.

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AN EFFICIENT CONSTRUCTION OF PERIOD-2 BULBS IN THE CUBIC MANDELBROT SET WITH PARAMETRIC BOUNDARIES

  • Geum, Young-Hee;Kim, Young-Ik;Lee, Kang-Sup
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.25 no.1_2
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    • pp.109-118
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    • 2007
  • A parametric boundary equation is established for the principal period-2 bulb in the cubic Mandelbrot set. Using its geometry, an efficient escape-time algorithm which reduces the construction time for the period-2 bulbs in the cubic Mandelbrot set is introduced and the implementation graphic results display the fascinating fractal beauty.

CANTOR DIMENSION AND ITS APPLICATION

  • Baek, In-Soo
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.41 no.1
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    • pp.13-18
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    • 2004
  • We defined Cantor dimensions of a perturbed Cantor set, and investigated a relation between these dimensions and Hausdorff and packing dimensions of a perturbed Cantor set. In this paper, we introduce another expressions of the Cantor dimensions. Using these, we study some informations which can be derived from power equations induced from contraction ratios of a perturbed Cantor set to give its Hausdorff or packing dimension. This application to a deranged Cantor set gives us an estimation of its Hausdorff and packing dimensions, which is a generalization of the Cantor dimension theorem.

On Mean Open and Closed Sets

  • Mukharjee, Ajoy;Bagchi, Kallol Bhandhu
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • v.56 no.4
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    • pp.1259-1265
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we introduce the notions of mean open and closed sets in topological spaces, and obtain some properties of such sets. We observe that proper paraopen and paraclosed sets are identical to mean open and closed sets respectively.

A Design of Control Chart for Fraction Nonconforming Using Fuzzy Data (퍼지 데이터를 이용한 불량률(p) 관리도의 설계)

  • 김계완;서현수;윤덕균
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.191-200
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    • 2004
  • Using the p chart is not adequate in case that there are lots of data and it is difficult to divide into products conforming or nonconforming because of obscurity of binary classification. So we need to design a new control chart which represents obscure situation efficiently. This study deals with the method to performing arithmetic operation representing fuzzy data into fuzzy set by applying fuzzy set theory and designs a new control chart taking account of a concept of classification on the term set and membership function associated with term set.