• Title/Summary/Keyword: SEM-PLS

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Factors Affecting Business Performance: An Empirical Study of the Creative Industry in Semarang, Indonesia

  • HIKMAH, Hikmah;RATNAWATI, Andalan Tri;DARMANTO, Susetyo
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • v.8 no.12
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    • pp.455-463
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    • 2021
  • The creative industry has an important role in economic development, but creative economy entrepreneurs still face many problems in business development and sustaining their businesses. The purpose of the study is to investigate the effect of entrepreneurship orientation, innovative product advantages, and social network quality on business performance to help companies stay competitive. The research uses a quantitative approach with the population being the owner of the creative industry in Semarang City, Central Java, Indonesia. The sampling technique used is convenience sampling, obtained as many as 126 creative industry owners. Data was analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS). The findings of this study show that entrepreneurial orientation, innovative product advantage, and social network quality have a positive effect on the business performance of the creative industry in Semarang City, Central Java, Indonesia. According to the study, a company with superior resources can win the competition and achieve business sustainability. When compared to competing organizations, the benefits of resources and competitive ability will create a competitive edge. As a result, stakeholders such as the government, the corporate sector, and universities are expected to play a larger role in accelerating the growth and development of creative industries.

The Effect of Perceived Risk and Technology Self-Efficacy on Online Learning Intention: An Empirical Study in Vietnam

  • DOAN, Thuy Thanh Thi
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • v.8 no.10
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    • pp.385-393
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    • 2021
  • In an effort to find ways to increase the effectiveness of online education, literature and empirical study based on the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) have addressed a variety of questions, including perceived ease of use (PEU) and perceived usefulness (PU). After TAM, extensive studies have focused on the impact of extrinsic factors on PEU and PU, including Self-efficacy and Perceived Risk. This study aims to analyze the direct, indirect, and moderating effects of Self-efficacy and Perceived Risk on Online Learning Intention (OLI). Data was collected through a survey method from 472 students studying at universities in Vietnam. The collected data was analyzed using the PLS-SEM technique to test the hypotheses. The findings reveal that Technology Self-Efficacy influences the intention to take online courses both directly and indirectly through Perceived Ease of Use and Perceived Usefulness. Besides, Perceived Risk COVID-19 also has a positive effect on online learning intention, and plays a role as a moderating variable on the impact of PU on OLI. These findings suggest that students will have a stronger intention to study online when they are confident in their ability to use technology. When they believe in their ability to use technology, their online learning intention will also increase.

The Effect of Leadership Style on Organizational Commitment and Employee Performance: An Empirical Study from Indonesia

  • NURANI, Dianta Waode;SAMDIN, Samdin;NASRUL, Nasrul;SUKOTJO, Endro
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • v.8 no.12
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    • pp.141-151
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    • 2021
  • This study aims to: 1) analyze the effect of leadership style on job satisfaction and organizational commitment, 2) analyze the effect of leadership style, job satisfaction and organizational commitment on employee performance, 3) examine the indirect effect of leadership style on employee performance mediated by job satisfaction and organizational commitment. The population of this research is all employees who have structural positions totaling 95 respondents. The sample was selected using the census technique, resulting in a total of 95 respondents in the research sample. Methods of data collection was using a questionnaire. The research model is structural so that the research data is analyzed using SEM Smart PLS 2. Research results: 1) leadership style has a positive and significant effect on job satisfaction and organizational commitment, 2) leadership style, job satisfaction, and organizational commitment have a positive and significant effect on employee performance, 3) Job satisfaction and organizational commitment mediates the influence of leadership style on employee performance, and has a positive and significant effect. Indirect influence gives stronger results than direct influence. As a result, it is hoped that university leadership will use an effective leadership style and pay attention to employee work satisfaction and commitment to boost employee performance.

The Effects of Business Management Practices on Financial Performance: Evidence from Freight Forwarders in the Philippines

  • MATIAS, Rock Bryan B.;BUNGATO, Guillermo C. Jr.
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • v.8 no.12
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    • pp.169-181
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    • 2021
  • The study aims to investigate the direct effects of business management practices in terms of financial, marketing, human resources, and logistics operations practices on sales revenue and profitability growth of freight forwarding businesses. A quantitative research design and partial least square-structural equation modeling were used to examine the direct effects of the exogenous and endogenous variables. The study reveals that financial, marketing, and human resources practices have a positive and significant effect on sales revenue growth. Furthermore, marketing and logistics operations have a positive and significant effect on profitability growth in the context of freight forwarding in the Philippines, particularly in its country's capital. As the current study only examines the direct effects of business management practices, other researchers may also want to consider identifying other variables as mediation and moderation to test other indirect effects on the financial performance of the business. The findings of the study can significantly benefit the freight industry to consider addressing other challenges or make use of the paper to further develop their strategies and practices to improve their financial performance.

The Impacts of Social Sustainability Practices on Supply Chain Performance: Mediating Role of Supply Chain Integration

  • DUONG, Ngoc-Hong;HA, Quang-An
    • Journal of Distribution Science
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    • v.19 no.11
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    • pp.37-48
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: The importance of sustainability in the supply chain has steadily risen in recent decades as a result of the growing awareness on the social issues. The purpose of this research is to examine the relationship between social sustainability practices and performance outcomes, as well as explore the mediating role of supply chain integration on that relationship. Research design, data and methodology: PLS-SEM model is developed to identify the impacts of sustainability on performance outcomes and the mediating role of supply chain integration. We received 285 responses from medium and large companies located in Vietnam, and after filtering, 206 responses were used for further analysis. Results: Our findings showed that sustainability impacts significantly on integration and performance in the supply chain. Moreover, the result indicates that supplier integration and internal integration mediate the relationship between social sustainability practices and supply chain performance, while customer integration mediation role was not found significant at all. Conclusions: Our results prove that social sustainability practices can link all the stakeholders and enhance collaboration. To maintain sustainable development, firms should embrace values of sustainability to improve the well-being, working condition, and healthcare of their employees as well as the advancement of local society.

A study on Acceptance Intention and Use of Electronic ID: Focusing on Moderating Effects of Promotion Focus, Prevention Focus and Gender (전자신분증에 대한 수용의도에 관한 연구: 향상초점, 예방초점과 성별의 조절효과를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Min Joo;Kim, Min Kyun
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.137-158
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    • 2021
  • Purpose This study aims to investigate which factors have impact on the acceptance intention of new electronic ID. For the empirical analysis, this study utilized PLS-SEM after collecting 385 survey data, and analyzed relations between each factors. Design/methodology/approach This study made a design of the research model by integrating the factors deducted from the Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology with the factors deducted from the Risk Factors. Findings The results are as follow; First, of the UTAUT factors, Performance Expectancy, Effort Expectancy and Social Influence and has positive impact on Acceptance Intention, but Facilitating Conditions doesn't have meaningful impact on Acceptance Intention. Second, of the Risk factors, Innovation Resistance has negative impact on Acceptance Intention, but Perceived Risk dose not have meaningful impact on Acceptance Intention. Finally, regulatory effect of the Promotion Focus, Prevention Focus and Gender has regulatory impact to Acceptance intention. It is expected that the implications of this study enables government effectively to offer new electronic ID.

Continuous usage intention of social media as an online information distribution channels

  • YASA, Ni Nyoman Kerti;RAHMAYANTI, Putu Laksmita Dewi;WITARSANA, I Gusti Agung Gede;ANDIKA, Ary Wira;MUNA, Nilna;SUGIANINGRAT, Ida Ayu Putu Widani;Martaleni, Martaleni
    • Journal of Distribution Science
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.49-60
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: This study aimed to explore the variables that may play a significant role in inducing Facebook users to use Facebook as online information distribution channels continuously. Research design, data, and methodology: The population of this study are all Facebook users who have actively used Facebook as a social media as online information distribution for at least one year. Purposive sampling technique was used in this study and 290 respondents were enrolled. The data was collected using a questionnaire and further analyzed with path analysis and SEM-PLS approach. Result: The results showed that perceived ease of use, perceived critical mass, perceived enjoyment, and perceived information intelligence have a positive and a significant effect towards perceived usefulness. Perceived usefulness also has a positive and significant effect on users' attitude, and users' attitude has a positive and significant effect on intentions to use Facebook continuously among its users. Conclusions: Hence, it is important for Facebook as an online information distribution channel to maintain its perceived usefulness in order to create a positive impact on its users' and induce Facebook users' to use social media continuously.

The Effect of Risk-Based Efficiency Value on Firm Value: A Case Study in Indonesia

  • JUNIAR, Asrid;FADAH, Isti;UTAMI, Elok Sri;PUSPITASARI, Novi
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.231-239
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of risk efficiency, financial decisions, and financial performance on firm value due to advances in financial reporting technology. This research was conducted on all banking sub-sector companies listed on the Indonesian capital market during a period of eight years, namely 2012-2019 which were selected using the purposive sampling method. The advancement of financial reporting technology is measured by two indicators based on the Internet financial reporting approach. Risk efficiency is measured using three indicators with a risk proxy relative efficiency approach using value at risk. Financial decisions are measured by two indicators that represent funding decisions and investment decisions. Financial performance is measured by two indicators with the profitability approach, and firm value is measured by two indicators based on the investor perception approach. The data analysis technique in this study used multivariate analysis with SEM-PLS. The empirical findings of this study are the advances in financial reporting technology, financial decisions, and risk-based efficiency value have a significant effect on firm value, while financial performance does not have a significant effect on firm value. Banking companies reduce risk to achieve efficiency and result in lower profits.

Determinant Factors of Donation Intention and the Role of Religiosity: A Case Study in Indonesia

  • SUSANTO, Agus;SUHARYONO, Suharyono;MUSADIEQ, Mochammad Al;IQBAL, Mochammad
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.1155-1169
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    • 2021
  • This study will explain the determinants factors that can increase donation behavior in public funding. The originality of this study is the use of Agreeableness Personality and Social Exclusive as predictors in Theory of Planned Behavior. Besides that, this study involves Attitude, Perceived Behavioral Control, Religiosity, Intention to Donate, and Donation Behavior. The population of this research is all people registered as active participants of BPJAMSOSTEK in East Java Province, of which 400 people are used as samples. The data analysis method used to test the hypothesis is SEM, which was conducted by utilizing the WarpPLS 6.0 software. The study found that Agreeableness Personality significantly had a positive effect on Attitude and Perceived Behavior Control, while Social Exclusive only significantly had a positive effect on Perceived Behavior Control. Attitude and Perceived Behavior Control influence the Intention to Donate positively, then consequently had a positive effect on Donation Behavior. Religiosity tends to strengthen the influence of the Intention to Donate to Donation Behavior. To improve donation behavior in the general public, BPJAMSOSTEK must organize a form of labor protection efforts to bring prosperity to all workers in Indonesia.

The Study of Mobile Convenient Payments According to the Type of High and Low Value Payment Intentions (모바일 간편 결제 서비스의 고액 결제 사용의도 집단과 소액 결제 사용의도 집단 간 차이 연구)

  • Kim, Kiho;Lee, Hyoung-Yong
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.181-200
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    • 2019
  • Purpose In order to find out the influential factors to accept the mobile convenient payment service like Apple pay or Samsung Pay based on the Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology according to the type of High and Low value payments. Design/methodology/approach This research model is designed on the factors of Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology and simultaneously analysed, or performed the empirical analysis of the PLS-SEM(Partial Least Squares structural equation model) in order to forage for the association among mobile convenient payment service's features. Findings According to the empirical analysis consequence, this research confirmed that the adoption of mobile convenient payment services is influence by features on the basis of Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology, mobility, and trust. Also, this paper figure out that the behavior of an user acceptance of mobile convenient payment services according to the type of high and low value payments.