• Title/Summary/Keyword: SCM (Supply chain management)

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A study on effects of the diffusion of information systems for SCM on bullwhip effects. (SCM을 위한 정보시스템의 확산이 채찍효과에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Lim, Hee-Taek;Kang, Kyung-sik
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.169-179
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    • 2017
  • The size of the market for SCM information systems have globally and steadily increased. And there are businesses that obtained innovative business performance by introducing SCM information systems. However, many businesses have still undergone trial and error in the process to introduce and operate SCM. As external factors including suppliers, customers, etc. and internal factors of businesses have been analyzed to be failure factors of executing SCM information systems, the businesses that try to introduce SCM information systems need to understand possible failure factors and establish the solutions. Therefore, this study tries to verify the diffusion of SCM information systems and effects on bullwhip effects. The study is expected to suggest empirical data that people will refer to the establishment of next counterstrategies according to the lapse of the period that systems are introduced based on theoretical bases related to the diffusion of SCM information systems.

An Empirical Study on Establishing a SIS for the Efficiency of SCM: Based on Power Process Perspective (공급사슬관리의 효율성을 위한 전략정보시스템의 구축에 관한 연구: 권력순환적 접근을 중심으로)

  • Jeon Jae-Woan;Lee Kyung-Hwan;Kim Jong-Weon
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.103-116
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    • 2006
  • This study suggests the effective approach that successfully establishes the supply chain management(SCM) system as a strategic weapon. To do so, the study conducted an empirical investigation which consisted of the five elements of power process, such as power element, needs, value, environment, relationship, strategic types of SCM, and the manufacturing performance. The results showed that the strategic type of SCM with active power process had higher manufacturing performance than other strategic types of SCM.

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The Effects of Inter-Organizational Relationship Characteristics on Supply Chain Agility: From the Supplier Perspective (조직간 관계특성이 공급사슬 민첩성에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구: 공급업체 관점으로)

  • Chang, Hwal-Sik;Kim, Chae-Jeong
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.187-214
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    • 2012
  • Supply chain management(SCM) helps firms in integrating their business by collaborating with other value chain partners to meet the unpredictable demand of the end user. Agility is the fundamental characteristic of a supply chain needed for survival in turbulent and volatile markets, which are becoming norms as product life cycles shorten and environmental forces create additional uncertainty resulting in higher risk in the supply chain management. Literature reviews reveals various factors that could affect the agility. The objective of this study is to derive interdependence, partnership, quality of information, joint problem solving, modelize the mutual influential relationship between them, and look into the influential relationship influencing the agility. To test the proposed model, we used a data set generated from survey. Date analysis was conducted using 122 respondents. We used structural equation model (SEM) implemented in partial least square(PLS). The results of this study can be summarized as follows. Interdependence had a significant impact on partnership. Partnership had a significant impact on quality of information and joint problem solving. Quality of information had a significant impact on joint problem solving. Quality of information and joint problem solving had a significant impact on agility. This study diagnoses that Inter-organizational relationship characteristics are important for supply chain agility. Inter-organizational relationship characteristics are considered as an essential factor for supply chain agility.

Development of a Real-Time Supply Chain Model Using RFID Technology (RFID 기술을 이용한 실시간 공급망 모형 구축)

  • Hong, Young-Jee;Tae, Kyung-Hwi;Park, Jin-Woo
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.137-147
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    • 2010
  • Real-time supply chain environments based on RFID will be an important topic in future society; Nevertheless, adopting RFID in real industry SCM is still in its infancy. The aim of this paper is to develop the physical framework of a fully adopting RFID system from manufacturing to recycle phase and measure the effect. So, we built a simulation station with fully appling RFID and analyzed benefits with mathematic model. Then, specifying the advantages and improvement scheme for real industry limitations were suggested. This work concluded that fully appling RFID in SCM gives improvement of quality and service to both production and consumer.

Automated Life-Cycle Management System Based on SCM for Super High-rise Buildings Construction (SCM기반 Automated Life-Cycle Management System 구축방안 - 초고층 빌딩 커튼월을 중심으로 -)

  • Yoon Jeong-Hwan;Kim Yea-Sang;Chin Sang-Yoon;Kim Chang-Duk;Choi Yoon-Ki;Chun Jae-Youl;Lim Hyung-Chul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • autumn
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    • pp.430-433
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    • 2003
  • Cost, schedule, quality are the essential parts of success of every construction project. It is especially true in high-rise building construction. Among the construction components in high-rise building construction, curtain walls are very important elements for the project success because they take large portion of cost and schedule. However, curtain wall construction process are very complicated, where many entities including designers, suppliers, contractors and even maintenance contractors are involved. Therefore, control and management of their relationships and production process are critical. It is suggested that this can be solved by the concept of Supply Chain Management which is supported by the automated information technology with Radio Frequency Identification. Such concept is defined as 'Automated Life-Cycle Management System Based On SCM' and this study suggests rode map to establish the system.

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Analysis of Business Process in the SCM Sector Using Data Mining (데이터마이닝을 활용한 SCM 부문에서의 비즈니스 프로세스 분석)

  • Lee, Sang-Young;Lee, Yun-Suk
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.11 no.6 s.44
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    • pp.59-67
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    • 2006
  • If apply BPM that is a business process management tool to SCM sector, efficient process management and control are available. Also, BPM can execute integrating process that compose SCM effectively. These access method does to manage progress process of SCM process more efficiently and do monitoring. Also, It is can be establish plan about improvement of process analyzing process achievement result. Thus, in this paper, introduce this BPM into SCM environment. Also, SCM process presents plan that executes integration and improves business process effectively applying data mining technique.

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A Decision Support Model for Sustainable Collaboration Level on Supply Chain Management using Support Vector Machines (Support Vector Machines을 이용한 공급사슬관리의 지속적 협업 수준에 대한 의사결정모델)

  • Lim, Se-Hun
    • Journal of Distribution Research
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2005
  • It is important to control performance and a Sustainable Collaboration (SC) for the successful Supply Chain Management (SCM). This research developed a control model which analyzed SCM performances based on a Balanced Scorecard (ESC) and an SC using Support Vector Machine (SVM). 108 specialists of an SCM completed the questionnaires. We analyzed experimental data set using SVM. This research compared the forecasting accuracy of an SCMSC through four types of SVM kernels: (1) linear, (2) polynomial (3) Radial Basis Function (REF), and (4) sigmoid kernel (linear > RBF > Sigmoid > Polynomial). Then, this study compares the prediction performance of SVM linear kernel with Artificial Neural Network. (ANN). The research findings show that using SVM linear kernel to forecast an SCMSC is the most outstanding. Thus SVM linear kernel provides a promising alternative to an SC control level. A company which pursues an SCM can use the information of an SC in the SVM model.

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A Case Study on Effective SCM Establishment of C Corporation under e-Business Environment (e-비즈니스 환경에서의 C기업의 효과적인 SCM 구현에 관한 사례 연구)

  • 이영민;주상호
    • Proceedings of the Korea Inteligent Information System Society Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.213-221
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    • 2002
  • e-비지니스환경에서의 SCM의 성공적인 추진을 위해서는 우선 e-business 전략과 Supply Chain 관리 전략의 상하 연계, 조직측면에 있어서의 경영자의 변화에 대한 혁신 능력과 리더쉽, 조직 구성원들과의 비전 공유, 저보기술(IT)을 활용한 보다 차별화된 서비스가 제공되어야 한다. 본 연구는 C기업의 사례로 통해, 기존의 SCM 기법에서 정보기술(IT)의 급속한 발달과 인터넷의 급속한 보급, 그리고 e-비지니스의 등장으로 인하여 경영환경의 변화라는 새로운 패러다임 하에서 다수의 경쟁기업, 정보 네트워크시스템 기반에서 보다 효과적으로 기업과 고객에게 대응하기 위한 기업의 구체적이고 실무적인 전략 측면에서 다루어 보았다는 데 그 의의가 있다. 소비재, 생활용품에 있어서 보다 빠른 납기, 보다 전문적이고 다양화되고 있는 고객의 욕구를 충족시키기 위해 제조기업 측면에서 어떻게 기존의 조직구조 및 업무 프로세스를 혁신 할 것인가를 실제 사례를 통하여 연구함으로써 동종 산업체나 또는 기업의 실무자들에게 있어 큰 도움이 될 것이다.

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동북아 항만간 협력을 위한 PLCM에 대한 연구

  • Choi Hyeong Rim;Park Nam Gyu;Park Yong Seong
    • Proceedings of the Korea Association of Information Systems Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.138-149
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    • 2004
  • In this research we present a new model, PLCM(Cort-Logistics Chain Management), which can cooperate each other in the port-logistic industry that occupy a heavy rain in the Northeast Asian economy. PLCM(Port-Logistics Chain Management) synthetically manages the logistic chain and information laying stress on the port. Unlike SCM, which hat a vertical relationship between the main groups to cooperate each other, PLCM has a horizontal relationchip between the ports to achieve common purpose and to improve their whole competitive power. In this research we present a concept of PLCM and a specific plan to develop a system for PLCM targetting Pusan, Shanghai, and Tokyo Port which occupy a heavy rain in the Northeast Asian port industry. This system is composed of integrated information system and EDI document exchange system according to the special quality of user's request information. And in order to prove its feasibility and validity, the case study sailing from Shanghai to Busan has been applied to this study.

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Optimization of the Distribution Plan and Multi-product Capacity using Genetic Algorithm (유전 알고리즘을 이용한 다 제품 생산용량 및 분배계획 최적화)

  • Cha, Youngcheol;Lee, Gapsoo;Lee, Jonghwan;Wie, Do-Yeong
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.125-134
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    • 2014
  • Supply Chain Management(SCM) is getting important, because size of the company is getting bigger and the kinds of product are various. In the case of manufacturing corporation, for the optimization of SCM, we have to make production and distribution plan by considering the various fluctuation in the aspect of integration. In this paper, first, It proposed the reasonable operational way of the SCM about when the customer's demanding is various and demanding expectation fluctuates in capacity standardization of producer stage. Second, the paper proposed the management way for demanding by considering confirmed demanding information, related inventory expense and demanding shortage expense when we make production and distribution plan. The paper applied the genetic algorithm proved for current usefulness. it proposed the optimal operational way for SCM by dividing into 2 ways for dealing with the duration of confirmed demanding information and various fluctuation.