• Title/Summary/Keyword: SCI paper

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Improvements in the Physical Properties of Hanji by Using Red Algae Pulp

  • Seo, Yung-Bum;Kim, Young-Wook;Lee, Min-Woo;Jung, Sun-Young
    • Journal of Korea Technical Association of The Pulp and Paper Industry
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    • v.41 no.5
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    • pp.33-37
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    • 2009
  • Hanji is a traditional Korean handmade paper, made of bast fibers of the paper mulberry. Its fiber furnish is much more expensive than wood fiber furnish. Hanji with a low basis weight requires additional opacity and smoothness for better writing and printing. Filler such as calcium carbonate can not be used to raise the opacity of Hanji because of its low retention in low basis weight paper and the high freeness of the Hanji fiber furnish. Addition of red algae pulp, which is prepared from marine red algae to the Hanji fiber furnish negated retention problems happening in the case of mineral filler addition, and produced a substantial improvement in the opacity and smoothness of Hanji. The higher retention was due to the much larger size of the red algae fibers compared to the mineral fillers. The improvement in opacity and smoothness were also due to the shape of the red algae fibers: that red algae fibers are narrower in widths and shorter in lengths than wood fibers results in increased surface area and smoothness.

Design of a Planar Antenna for Wireless Communication Isolation Detector (무선 통신용 아이솔레이션 디텍터에 사용되는 평면형 안테나 설계)

  • Park, K.U.;Heo, Y.K.;Lee, J.K.;Mun, S.Y.;Cho, Y.K.
    • Proceedings of the Korea Electromagnetic Engineering Society Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.454-458
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    • 2003
  • It is well known that the antenna for wireless Tx/Rx isolation detector should have the broadband characteristics. Such antennas can be applied in all the frequency ranges such as Cellular, PCS, IMT-2000. In this paper, using the Finite-Difference Time-Domain(FDTD) method, one design example is given for the antenna operating in the frequency ranges of $800MHz{\sim}900 MHz$, $1.7GHz{\sim}2.2GHz$.

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Robust High Gain Adaptive Output Feedback Tracking Control for Nonlinear Systems

  • Kohara, Koshiro;Mizumoto, Ikuro;Iwai, Zenta;Michino, Ryuji;Kumon, Makoto
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.444-444
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    • 2000
  • For a class of nonlinear systems which satisfy a certain condition so called output feedback exponential passivity (OFEP), it is well known that one can easily design a high-gain output feedback control system. The designed high-gain controller has simple structure and high robustness. However, from the viewpoint of practical application, it is important to consider a robust control scheme for controlled systems for which some of the assumptions of output feedback stabilization are not valid. In this paper. we deal with a design problem of the robust high-gain adaptive output feedback control for the above-mentioned class of nonlinear systems with uncertain nonlinearities and/or disturbances.

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PERFORMANCE EVALUATION FOR CONSTRUCTION VALUE ENGINEERING STUDY

  • Wei Tong Chen;Hong-Long Chen;Po-Yi Chang;Tsang-Jung Wang
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.347-352
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents an evaluation model for the performance of Value Engineering Study (VES) for construction projects. The proposed model consists of 6 PEGs and 32 PEIs. The expertise of the proposed model was collected from VE experts in Taiwan using two-phase questionnaire survey. One real-life VES of construction projects was used to demonstrate how the proposed model works. The proposed model not only can be used by project owners to appraise the performance of VES team but also be used by the VES teams to conduct self-diagnosis, improvement, and motivation for achieving better performance. Additionally, the proposed model is capable of: (1) clarifying the defects of VES and avoiding committing same mistakes, (2) assisting inexperience team members to implement VES and catch the critical issues of a VES.

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Technical and Patent Information Analysis of Home Network Technologies (홈 네트워크 기술 및 특허동향 분석)

  • Kim, Jae-Woo;Yeo, Woon-Dong;Sung, Kyung-Mo
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2004.06a
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    • pp.273-276
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    • 2004
  • Home networking is the collection of elements that process, manage, transport, and store information, enabling the connection and integration of multiple computing, control, monitoring, and communication devices in the home. In this paper, we review the state of the home networking technologies and analyse the trends of the patent information.

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Enzymatic Deinking of Mixed Office Waste Paper(2) -Paper properties and utilization of DIP- (혼합사무용지의 효소 탈묵(2) -효소처리 혼합사무용지의 물성 및 용도-)

  • Park, Soung-Bae;Yoon, Kyung-Dong;Yoon, Byung-Tae;Eom, Tae-Jin
    • Journal of Korea Technical Association of The Pulp and Paper Industry
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    • v.37 no.1 s.109
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    • pp.53-60
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    • 2005
  • The mechanical properties of deinked mixed office waste paper in relation to sorts and dosage of enzymes were investigated for successful enzymatic deinking of mixed office waste paper. The increasing of $\Delta$. freeness was most predominant in pulp of Denimax treated pulp. The tensile and burst properties are decreased with enzyme dosage while $\Delta$. freeness were increased. The fine content in disintegrated pulp was decreased with enzyme dosage of $0.4\%$ on the dried weight of paper. The water absorption of handsheets of enzyme deinked pulp was like as that of market roll tissue papers and the mechanical properties of handsheets of enzyme deinked pulp were improved with enzyme treatment comparing of market roll tissue papers.

Use of Wastepaper for Developing Environment-friendly Shock-absorbing Materials

  • Kim, Chul-Hwan;Song, Dae-Bin;Lee, Young-Min;Kim, Jae-Ok;Kim, Gyeong-Yun;Shin, Tae-Gi;Park, Chong-Yawl
    • Proceedings of the Korea Technical Association of the Pulp and Paper Industry Conference
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    • 2006.06b
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    • pp.471-474
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    • 2006
  • Environment-friendly shock-absorbing materials were made of wastepaper such as old corrugated containers (OCC) and old newspapers (ONP) with a vacuum forming method. The plate-like cushioning materials made of OCC and ONP respectively by vacuum forming showed superior shock-absorbing properties with lower elastic moduli compared to expanded polystyrene (EPS) and pulp mold. Even though the plate-like materials had many free voids in their fiber structure, their apparent densities (${\approx}0.1g/cm^{3}$) were a little higher than that of EPS (${\approx}0.03g/cm^{3}$) and much lower than that of pulp mold (${\approx}0.3g/cm^{3}$). However, the elastic moduli of the cushioning materials made of wastepaper were much lower than that of EPS or pulp mold. This finding implies that the cushioning materials made of OCC fibers containing more lignin than ONP show better shock-absorbing properties than ONP Moreover, the cushioning materials made of OCC and ONP respectively showed greater porosity than pulp mold. The addition of cationic starch to the cushioning materials contributed to an increase in the elastic modulus to the same level as that of EPS. Furthermore, the deterioration in fiber quality by repeated use of wastepaper played a great role in improving shock-absorbing ability.

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Fabrication and Evaluations of Hydrogenation Properties of TiH2/TiH2-Al agents on Aluminum Foam Alloy (알루미늄 발포용 TiH2/TiH2-Al의 제조와 수소화 특성 평가)

  • Hong, T.-W.;Cho, G.-W.;Kweon, S.-Y.;Kim, I.-H.;Lee, J.-I.;Ur, S.-C.;Lee, Y.-G.;Ryu, S.-L.
    • Transactions of the Korean hydrogen and new energy society
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.235-243
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    • 2004
  • A number of potential applications of aluminum foams are being identified and renewed interest in these engineering materials is also reflected by several current research projects. One of the key issues for industrial exploitation of aluminum foams is the development of cost-effective manufacturing strategies facilitating, preferably, net shape production of foams with controlled porosity and cell size, and minimized structural imperfection. Especially, melt route to aluminum foam production based on the foaming agents offer attraction of low cost and the potential for good microstructure. The present paper is focused mainly on foaming agents of melt-foam aluminum such as $TiH_2$ or $TiH_2-Al$ mixture. For the purpose of economical manufacturing, we are proposed to hydrogen induced mechanical alloying (HIMA) process. Thermo-physical properties of particles synthesized are compared with conventional methods. Specimens synthesized are characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) with energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS), thermo- gravimetry-differential scanning calorymetry (TG-DSC), pressure-composition-isotherm. (PCI).

Research Capability Enhancement System Based on Prescriptive Analytics (지시적 분석 기반 역량 강화 시스템)

  • Gim, Jangwon;Jung, Hanmin;Jeong, Do-Heon;Song, Sa-Kwang;Hwang, Myunggwon
    • KIISE Transactions on Computing Practices
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.46-51
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    • 2015
  • The explosive growth of data and the rapidly changing technical social evolution new analysis paradigm for predicting and reacting the future the past and present ig data. Prescriptive analysis has a fundamental difference because can support specific behaviors and results according to user's goals with defin researchers establish judgments and activities achiev the goals. However research methods not widely implemented and even the terminology, Prescriptive analysis, is still unfamiliar. This paper thus propose an infrastructure in the prescriptive analysis field with key considerations for enhancing capability of researchers through a case study based on InSciTe Advisory developed with scientific big data. InSciTe Advisory system s developed in 2013, and offers a prescriptive analytics report which contains various As-Is analysis results and To-Be analysis results 5W1H methodology. InSciTe Advisory therefore shows possibility strategy aims to reach a target role model group. Through the availability and reliability of the measurement model the evaluation results obtained relative advantage of 118.8% compared to Elsevier SciVal.