• Title/Summary/Keyword: SATELLITE IMAGE

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Implementation of DSP Embedded Number-Braille Conversion Algorithm based on Image Processing (DSP 임베디드 숫자-점자 변환 영상처리 알고리즘의 구현)

  • Chae, Jin-Young;Darshana, Panamulle Arachchige Udara;Kim, Won-Ho
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.14-17
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    • 2016
  • This paper describes the implementation of automatic number-braille converter based on image processing for the blind people. The algorithm is consists of four main steps. First step is binary image conversion of the input image obtained by the camera. the second step is segmentation operation by means of dilation and labelling of the character. Next step is calculation of cross-correlation between segmented text image and pre-defined text-pattern image. The final step is generation of brail output which is relevant to input image. The computer simulation result was showing 91.8% correct conversion rate for arabian numbers which is printed in A4-sheet and practical possibility was also confirmed by using implemented automatic number-braille converter based on DSP image processing board.

On Development of the GIS Application Based on Satellite Images (위성영상을 기반으로 한 GIS 응용 시스템 개발)

  • 양인태;최영재
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2004
  • Until comparatively lately the use of vector data is the main current in GIS fields. Vector data have many advantages such as easy of scale change, small data volume and so on. But it also has some weak point that can't apply real world. The other hand the satellite images have strong point that can apply real world actually. Recently rapid progress of computer capacity and processing velocity is the current trend of the times. Therefore in this study I intend to develop GIS application based on satellite images with vector data and raster data altogether. This system is developed by using Visual C++ in the personal computer and MS Access's MDB far database management. The LANDSAT, KOMPSAT and IKONOS satellite image database were used in this study. Also, we are studied to set up scale for screen display according to spatial resolution.

Requirements Study of a High-Resolution Satellite Image Receiving, Processing and Archiving System

  • Hong, Min-Nyo;Kim, Tae-Jung;Kim, Tag-Gon
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.19-24
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    • 1999
  • This paper addresses a new project being carried out at Satellite Technology Research Center. The purpose of the project is to implement a system which receives, processes and stores 1m resolution satellite image transmitted at over 300Mbps down link data rates. In order to develop such a system, a system operational concept design and a requirements study were being carried out As a result of the operational concept design, system objectives, system context and system functions were defined. The system shall be operated according to the philosophy of maximum automation. rapid processing, reliability, integrity, cost effectiveness, and expandability. The system is divided into twelve independent processes and its behavior is modeled by operational scenario, which are combinations of independent processes. Process information and logs generated by the system shall be stored in databases and data received and generated be automatically archived and managed in a hierarchical storage device. The system shall have redundant components in order to be ready for recovering from sudden system failures. This paper will describe in detail the system operational concept design and the system requirements derived from the operational concept design.

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Preliminary Design of Electronic System for the Optical Payload

  • Kong Jong-Pil;Heo Haeng-Pal;Kim YoungSun;Park Jong-Euk;Chang Young-Jun
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.637-640
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    • 2005
  • In the development of a electronic system for a optical payload comprising mainly EOS(Electro-Optical Sub-system) and PDTS(Payload Data Transmission Sub-system), many aspects should be investigated and discussed for the easy implementation, for th e higher reliability of operation and for the effective ness in cost, size and weight as well as for the secure interface with components of a satellite bus, etc. As important aspects the interfaces between a satellite bus and a payload, and some design features of the CEU(Camera Electronics Unit) inside the payload are described in this paper. Interfaces between a satellite bus and a payload depend considerably on whether t he payload carries the PMU(Payload Management Un it), which functions as main controller of the Payload, or not. With the PMU inside the payload, EOS and PDTS control is performed through the PMU keep ing the least interfaces of control signals and primary power lines, while the EOS and PDTS control is performed directly by the satellite bus components using relatively many control signals when no PMU exists inside the payload. For the CEU design the output channel configurations of panchromatic and multi-spectral bands including the video image data inter face between EOS and PDTS are described conceptually. The timing information control which is also important and necessary to interpret the received image data is described.

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Performance Study of Satellite Image Processing on Graphics Processors Unit Using CUDA

  • Jeong, In-Kyu;Hong, Min-Gee;Hahn, Kwang-Soo;Choi, Joonsoo;Kim, Choen
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.683-691
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    • 2012
  • High resolution satellite images are now widely used for a variety of mapping applications including photogrammetry, GIS data acquisition and visualization. As the spectral and spatial data size of satellite images increases, a greater processing power is needed to process the images. The solution of these problems is parallel systems. Parallel processing techniques have been developed for improving the performance of image processing along with the development of the computational power. However, conventional CPU-based parallel computing is often not good enough for the demand for computational speed to process the images. The GPU is a good candidate to achieve this goal. Recently GPUs are used in the field of highly complex processing including many loop operations such as mathematical transforms, ray tracing. In this study we proposed a technique for parallel processing of high resolution satellite images using GPU. We implemented a spectral radiometric processing algorithm on Landsat-7 ETM+ imagery using CUDA, a parallel computing architecture developed by NVIDIA for GPU. Also performance of the algorithm on GPU and CPU is compared.

Change Detection Using the IKONOS Satellite Images (IKONOS 위성영상을 이용한 변화 탐지)

  • Kang, Gil-Seon;Shin, Sang-Cheul;Cho, Kyu-Jon
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.11 no.2 s.25
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    • pp.61-66
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    • 2003
  • The change detection using the satellite imagery and airphotos has been carried out in the application of terrain mapping, environment, forestry, facility detection, etc. The low-spatial resolution data such as Landsat, NOAA satellite images is generally used for automatic change detection, while on the other hand the high-spatial resolution data is used for change detection by image interpretation. The research to integrate automatic method with manual change detection through the high-spatial resolution satellite image is performed. but the problem such as shadow, building 'lean' due to perspective geometry and precision geocorrection was found. In this paper we performed change detection using the IKONOS satellite images, and present the concerning problem.

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A Study on the Efficient Orthorectification of KOMPSAT Image (아리랑 영상의 효율적 정사보정처리 연구)

  • Oh, Kwan-Young;Lee, Kwang-Jae;Hwang, Jeong-In;Kim, Youn-Soo
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.37 no.6_3
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    • pp.2001-2010
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to efficiently improve orthorectification of KOMPSAT images. As the development of domestic and abroad earth observation satellites accelerates, the number and amounts of satellite images acquired are rapidly increasing. Accordingly, various studies are being conducted to improve orthorectification for the acquired image more quickly and efficiently. This study focused on enhancing processing efficiency through algorithm improvement, except for improving hardware computing capabilities such as GPU. Accordingly, the algorithm was improved with the LUT-based RFM method, and compared and analyzed in terms of accuracy and time-efficiency that vary depending on offset settings.

Acquisition, Processing and Image Generation System for Camera Data Onboard Spacecraft

  • C.V.R Subbaraya Sastry;G.S Narayan Rao;N Ramakrishna;V.K Hariharan
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.94-100
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    • 2023
  • The primary goal of any communication spacecraft is to provide communication in variety of frequency bands based on mission requirements within the Indian mainland. Some of the spacecrafts operating in S-band utilizes a 6m or larger aperture Unfurlable Antenna (UFA for S-band links and provides coverage through five or more S-band spot beams over Indian mainland area. The Unfurlable antenna is larger than the satellite and so the antenna is stowed during launch. Upon reaching the orbit, the antenna is deployed using motors. The deployment status of any deployment mechanism will be monitored and verified by the telemetered values of micro-switch position before the start of deployment, during the deployment and after the completion of the total mechanism. In addition to these micro switches, a camera onboard will be used for capturing still images during primary and secondary deployments of UFA. The proposed checkout system is realized for validating the performance of the onboard camera as part of Integrated Spacecraft Testing (IST) conducted during payload checkout operations. It is designed for acquiring the payload data of onboard camera in real-time, followed by archiving, processing and generation of images in near real-time. This paper presents the architecture, design and implementation features of the acquisition, processing and Image generation system for Camera onboard spacecraft. Subsequently this system can be deployed in missions wherever similar requirement is envisaged.

Iterative Precision Geometric Correction for High-Resolution Satellite Images (고해상도 위성영상의 반복 정밀 기하보정)

  • Son, Jong-Hwan;Yoon, Wansang;Kim, Taejung;Rhee, Sooahm
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.37 no.3
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    • pp.431-447
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    • 2021
  • Recently, the use of high-resolution satellites is increasing in many areas. In order to supply useful satellite images stably, it is necessary to establish automatic precision geometric correction technic. Geometric correction is the process that corrected geometric errors of satellite imagery based on the GCP (Ground Control Point), which is correspondence point between accurate ground coordinates and image coordinates. Therefore, in the automatic geometric correction process, it is the key to acquire high-quality GCPs automatically. In this paper, we proposed iterative precision geometry correction method. we constructed an image pyramid and repeatedly performed GCP chip matching, outlier detection, and precision sensor modeling in each layer of the image pyramid. Through this method, we were able to acquire high-quality GCPs automatically. we then improved the performance of geometric correction of high-resolution satellite images. To analyze the performance of the proposed method, we used KOMPSAT-3 and 3A Level 1R 8 scenes. As a result of the experiment, the proposed method showed the geometric correction accuracy of 1.5 pixels on average and a maximum of 2 pixels.

Automated Algorithm for Super Resolution(SR) using Satellite Images (위성영상을 이용한 Super Resolution(SR)을 위한 자동화 알고리즘)

  • Lee, S-Ra-El;Ko, Kyung-Sik;Park, Jong-Won
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.209-216
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    • 2018
  • High-resolution satellite imagery is used in diverse fields such as meteorological observation, topography observation, remote sensing (RS), military facility monitoring and protection of cultural heritage. In satellite imagery, low-resolution imagery can take place depending on the conditions of hardware (e.g., optical system, satellite operation altitude, image sensor, etc.) even though the images were obtained from the same satellite imaging system. Once a satellite is launched, the adjustment of the imaging system cannot be done to improve the resolution of the degraded images. Therefore, there should be a way to improve resolution, using the satellite imagery. In this study, a super resolution (SR) algorithm was adopted to improve resolution, using such low-resolution satellite imagery. The SR algorithm is an algorithm which enhances image resolution by matching multiple low-resolution images. In satellite imagery, however, it is difficult to get several images on the same region. To take care of this problem, this study performed the SR algorithm by calibrating geometric changes on images after applying automatic extraction of feature points and projection transform. As a result, a clear edge was found just like the SR results in which feature points were manually obtained.