• Title/Summary/Keyword: SAIC

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A gene expression database for the molecular pharmacology of cancer

  • Scherf, Uwe;Ross, Douglas-T.;Waltham, Mark;Smith, Lawrence-H.;Lee, Jae-K.;Tanbe, Lorraine;Kohn, Kurt-W.;Reinhold, William-C.;Mayers, Timothy-G.;Andrews, Darren-T.;Scudiero, Dominic-A.;Eisen, Michael-B.;Sausville, Edward-A.;Pommier, Yves;Botstein, David;Brown, Patrick-O.;Weinstein, John-N.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Bioinformatics Conference
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    • 2001.08a
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    • pp.129-137
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    • 2001
  • We used cDNA microarrays to assess gene expression profiles in 60 human cancer used in a drug discovery screen by the National Cancer Institute. Using these data, we linked bioinformatics and chemoinformatics by correlating gene expression and drug activity pattens in the NCI60 lines. Clustering the cell lines on the basis of gene expression yielded relationships very different from those obtained by clustering the cell lines on the basis of their response to drugs. Gene-drug relationships for the clinical agents 5-fluorouracil and L-asparaginase exemplify how variations in the transcript levels of particular genes relate to mechanisms of drug sensitivity and resistance. This is the first study to intergrate large databases on gene expression and molecular pharmacology.

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Genetic Implications of Ultramafic Rocks from the Bibong Area in the Kyeonggi Gneiss Complex (경기편마암복합체내 비봉지역에 분포하는 초염기성암에 대한 성인적 적용)

  • Song, Suck Hwan;Choi, Seon Gyu;Woo, Jun Gie
    • Economic and Environmental Geology
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    • v.30 no.5
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    • pp.477-491
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    • 1997
  • In the Bibong area of the western part of Chungcheongnam-do, ultramafic masses occur as discontinuous isolated lenticular bodies in the Precambrian Kyeonggi gneiss complex. They extend for about 200 m long to NNE directions which are parallel to fault lines in the gneiss complex. The ultramafic masses contact with the adjacent gneiss complex as steeply dipping faults. They are dunites and harzburgites and many of them are partially or completely serpentinized. The ultramafic rocks dominantly show protogranular, equigranular and equigranular-$m{\grave{o}}saic$ textures. They also show porphyroclastic (megacrystic) or recrystallized textures reflecting several stages of metamorphism. They contain varying amounts of olivine $(Fo_{89-92})$, enstatitic to bronzitic orthopyroxene, diopsidic clinopyroxene, tremolitic to pargasitic hornblende, and spinel with serpentine, talc, chlorite, calcite and magnetite. The ultramafic rocks have high magnesium numbers and transitional element contents, low alkali contents and show deplete REE patterns. Comparing with available data, geochemical and mineralogical characteristics shown in the ultramafic rocks of the Bibong area are similar to those of worldwide mantle xenoliths and orogenic related ultramafic rocks. The field evidences, petrographical, geochemical and mineralogical characteristics shown in the ultramafic rocks of the Bibong area are similar to alpine type ultramafic rocks emplaced into the crust by the faulting as mantle slab types. With the petrographical characteristics, these mineralogical compositions suggest that the ultramafic rocks of the Bibong area have experienced several stages of retrogressive metamorphism in a condition ranging from the upper amphibolite facies to greenschist facies.

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