• Title/Summary/Keyword: S. salivaris subsp. thermophols

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Antimicrobial and Anti-oral Malodor Efficacy of Schizandra chinensis Extracts against Oral Pathogens (오미자 추출물의 구강병원균에 대한 항균효과 및 구취억제 효과)

  • Heo, Nam Suk;Choi, Hye Jung;Hwang, Su Mi;Choi, Young Whan;Lee, Young Geun;Joo, Woo Hong
    • Journal of Life Science
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.443-447
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    • 2013
  • This study was conducted to investigate the antimicrobial and anti-oral malodor effect of Schizandra chinensis extracts against oral pathogens. S. chinensis methanol (MeOH) extract showed better antimicrobial activities against oral pathogens than the S. chinensis hot water extract did. In particular, ethylacetate (EA) fraction of S. chinensis MeOH extract had the greatest effects against Streptococcus mutans, S. sanguinis, S. salivaris subsp. thermophols and Porphyromons gingivalis. The anti-malodor effect of S. chinensis against the generation of volatile sulfur compounds (VSC), such as hydrogen sulfide, methyl mercaptan, and dimethyl sulfide, was estimated using oral chroma in a practical study. The results showed that 2% MeOH extract of S. chinensis against the production of hydrogen sulfide, methyl mercaptan, and dimethyl sulfide had inhibitions of 91.15, 78.72 and 71.58%, respectively. These results showed that Schizandra chinensis extract had antimicrobial activity against several oral pathogens and exhibited significant effects on the inhibition of VSCs. Thus, Schizandra chinensis extract could be an alternative to available synthetic chemicals and oral hygiene products.