• Title/Summary/Keyword: S&T infrastructure

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An Analysis of Statistical Indicators on the Infrastructure of Science and Technology Culture in Korea (과학기술문화 하부구조에 관한 통계지표 분석)

  • Song, Sung-Soo
    • Journal of Science and Technology Studies
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    • v.6 no.2 s.12
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    • pp.185-205
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    • 2006
  • This article analyzes statistical indicators on the infrastructure of S&T culture in Korea. In the case of visible infrastructure, science museums, S&T programs in TV, and S&T books are not sufficiently secured except for internet. The utilization of visible infrastructure tends to be increased but in rudimentary stage. In relation to invisible infrastructure, public interest and understanding of &T is underdeveloped, social status of S&T personnel is low compared to social importance, and participation in S&T policy of S&T personnel and citizens organization is limited. For the development of statistical indicators in S&T culture, personal, institutional, and social contexts should be much considered, surveys on the particular social groups are systematically pursued, and a white paper on the S&T culture in Korea needs to be published.

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Impact Analysis of Intellectual Property Infrastructure

  • Sohn, Soo Jeoung
    • STI Policy Review
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.1-18
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    • 2013
  • As the value and role of intellectual property increases in our knowledge-based economy, countries around the world have exerted various efforts to secure, utilize, and protect their intellectual property. The present study diagnoses the level of IP infrastructure of major OECD countries and analyzes their characteristics and impact. According to the diagnosis, the US, Switzerland, and Germany form a leading group followed by the mid-level countries of Korea, Ireland, Australia, and France, with Spain and Italy in the bottom group. In contrast to Korea's competitiveness in S&T and R&D infrastructures, its competitiveness in IP infrastructure is lower than the OECD average. This is thought to be due to Korea's IP infrastructure being hastily formed under the influence of international pressures rather than having been gradually built up by internal needs. A TFP analysis of the impact of IP infrastructure on economic growth shows IP infrastructure positively influences economic growth. Though this analysis is limited due to inability to secure sufficient data and indicators, it is a useful guide for understanding the nature and key characteristics of IP infrastructure.

QoS-aware Data Delivery Infrastructure for IoT Computing Environments (사물인터넷 컴퓨팅 환경에서 QoS를 고려한 데이터 전송 구조)

  • Rhee, Yunseok
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.407-413
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we present a scalable data delivery infrastructure for such IoT computing environment where we need a common platform where data providers share their diverse sensing data and applications can easily access and receive such data from providers. For efficient data delivery, this paper proposes a new delivery path management technique that take advantage of diverse consumer QoS when building bandwidth-efficient delivery paths. We perform primitive experiments on the path construction and reconstruction which may be major overhead of the scalable infrastructure. The results show that the proposed infrastructure achieves a high level of scalability, and demonstrates that the management overhead is not significant.

Cyber Security Framework for Critical Infrastructure (기반시설 사이버보안 프레임워크 도출방안)

  • Kwon, Sungmoon;Lee, Seokcheol;Jang, Jiwoong;Shon, Taeshik
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.241-250
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    • 2017
  • Contrary to past critical infrastructure network, current critical infrastructure network is adopting IoT devices and efficient management system using the external networks. Using this system, productivity and management efficiency could be enhanced compared to past critical infrastructure network. But cybersecurity issue could be occurred at external network connection, so cybersecurity guideline is necessary. However, critical infrastructure organizations tend to use the cybersecurity guideline issued by government because it is hard to develop cybersecurity guideline on their own. But the government's cybersecurity guideline isn't suitable for the critical infrastructure network because it doesn't include critical infrastructure's specific characteristics. Therefor, we suggested the development method of cybersecurity guideline for the critical infrastructure network based on analysing cybersecurity guideline standards and critical infrastructure networks.

A Study on the High-Speed Malware Propagation Method for Verification of Threat Propagation Prevent Technology in IoT Infrastructure (IoT 인프라 공격 확산 방지 기술 성능 검증을 위한 악성코드 고속 확산 기법 연구)

  • Hwang, Song-yi;Kim, Jeong-Nyeo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.617-635
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    • 2021
  • Internet of Things (IoT) devices connected to the network without appropriate security solutions have become a serious security threat to ICT infrastructure. Moreover, due to the nature of IoT devices, it is difficult to apply currently existing security solutions. As a result, IoT devices have easily become targets for cyber attackers, and malware attacks on IoT devices are actually increasing every year. Even though several security solutions are being developed to protect IoT infrastructure, there is a great risk to apply unverified security solutions to real-world environments. Therefore, verification tools to verify the functionality and performance of the developed security solutions are also needed. Furthermore, just as security threats vary, there are several security solution s that defend against them, requiring suitable verification tools based on the characteristics of each security solution. In this paper, we propose an high-speed malware propagation tool that spreads malware at high speed in the IoT infrastructure. Also, we can verify the functionality of the security solution that detect and quickly block attacks spreading in IoT infrastructure by using the high-speed malware propagation tool.

The Study for Position and Signal Power of Antenna on Construction of Korean P.N.T Service System (한국에 적합한 P.N.T 서비스 시스템 구축을 위한 안테나 위치 및 송신출력에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jeong-Rok;Gug, Seoung-Gi
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2012.06a
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    • pp.80-81
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    • 2012
  • Our society consist of many country's critical infrastructure such as production and distribution of electric power systems, communications technology, tele-communications, financial system, transportation systems when those systems are operated efficiently and normally. Country's critical infrastructure and its application fields of this magnitude rely on more and more P.N.T (Positioning, Navigation. Timing) systems, in which the tele-communications(Timing), financial market(Timing), logistics (Positioning, Navigation, Timing), transportation(Positioning, Navigation. Timing) is shoring. Reliability concerned about the exact position and timing of these critical national infrastructure rely on ability to provide a stable from GPS.

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A Study on Region Gateway-based Data Transmission in IoT Environment (IoT 환경에서의 지역 Gateway 기반 데이터 전송에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Kyoung-Woo;Oh, Chang-heon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2017.10a
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    • pp.531-532
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    • 2017
  • OneM2M's domain is divided into Device, Network, and Application domain, and data generated from various devices is collected through IoT/M2M gateway, it is delivered to appropriate IoT/M2M Infrastructure through Core/Access Network. However, access to the Core/Access Network is also required if the device transmit data to an Infrastructure located within the same area. In this paper, it propose data transmission based on region gateway that judge and transmit local information of data by adding a concept of region network domain to oneM2M domain, prevent access to unnecessary Core/Access Network.

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Technology Trend for ICT Trusted Information Infrastructure (ICT 트러스트 정보 인프라 기술 연구동향)

  • Cho, C.H.;Um, T.W.;Hong, K.W.;Jo, S.K.;Yoon, Y.S.;Lee, H.W.
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.61-71
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    • 2017
  • 최근 ICT 기술 및 생태 환경은 매우 빠르게 변화하고 있으며, 이러한 변화 속에서 가장 주목받고 있는 변화는 초연결 사회를 지향하면서 IoT를 활용한 서비스가 다양한 산업 분야에서 매우 빠르게 변화하고 있는 것이다. 그러나, IoT 환경에서 주고받는 데이터 및 정보가 신뢰받지 못한다면 IoT 서비스는 IoT 서비스 확산에 주요 걸림돌이 되어, ICT 융합 산업의 생태계 조성과 성장 및 신 산업 발굴에 커다란 장애물로 나타나게 될 가능성이 많을 것으로 예상된다. 이러한 위험성으로 인하여, ICT 서비스 산업의 신뢰 기반 인프라 조성은 IoT 기반의 다양한 공유 경제 서비스 실현 및 에너지, 교통, 의료 등 타 산업과의 ICT 융합 실현을 위한 필수 선행 조건으로 대두되고 있고, 이를 뒷받침하는 인프라 기술인 TII(Trusted Information Infrastructure) 기술 개발의 중요성이 증대되고 있다. 본고에서는 ICT 트러스트 정보 인프라(TII) 기술에 대한 국내외 기술 동향과 더불어, ETRI에서 개발하고 있는 TII 기술 및 이를 이용한 응용 서비스 사례, 그리고 표준화 동향 등에 대해 살펴본다.

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Activation of Ontact Research Using Science & Technology Knowledge Infrastructure ScienceON

  • Han, Sangjun;Shin, Jaemin;Lee, Seokhyoung;Park, Junghun
    • Journal of Information Science Theory and Practice
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    • v.10 no.spc
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2022
  • As data-based research activities and outcomes increase and ontact or non-face-to-face activities become common, the demand for easy utilization of resources, tools, functions, and easily accessible information required for research in the R&D sector has increased accordingly. With the rapid increase in the demand for collaborative research based on online platforms, research support institutions strive to provide venues for research activities that merge various information and functions. ScienceON, an integrated science & technology (S&T) knowledge infrastructure service developed and operated by the Korea Institute of S&T Information (KISTI), supports open collaboration by connecting and merging all the information, functions, and infrastructure required for research activities. This paper describes the online research activity support tool provided by ScienceON and the remarkable results achieved through this activity. Specifically, the excellent creation of the following flow of meta-material research activities in the ontact space is elucidated. First, the papers required for a meta-material analysis are retrieved, virtual simulation is conducted with the experimental data extracted from the papers, and research data are accumulated. ScienceON's tools for supporting ontact research activity will play a role as an important service in the era of digital transformation and open science.

Design and Implementation of User-Oriented Virtual Dedicate Network System Based on Software-Defined Wide Area Network (SD-WAN 기반의 사용자 중심 가상 전용 네트워크 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Kim, Yong-hwan;Kim, Dongkyun
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.41 no.9
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    • pp.1081-1094
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    • 2016
  • KREONET is a principal national R&E network running by KISTI in Korea. It uniquely provides production research network services for around 200 non-profit research and educational organizations, based on hybrid (IP and non-IP) network infrastructure. However, KREONET is limited to meet various needs of new network services for advanced Science & Technology (S&T) users because its infrastructure is inherently derived form classical hardware-based, fixed and closed environments. So, KREONET-S is designed to provide advanced S&T services to catch up with time-to-research and time-to-collaboration. In this paper, we present a system architecture of KREONET-S based on network infrastructure that consists of data and control planes separately. Furthermore, we propose and describe VDN service which is capable of building a virtual dedicate & bandwidth-guaranteed network for S&T group dynamically. we implement VDN application on KREONET-S and then perform performance analysis for proving that KREONET-S system and VDN application can be a good solutions to cope with new network paradigms for various advanced S&T applications and users.