• Title/Summary/Keyword: Rural Legal System

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Study on Reorganization of the Legal System for the Integrated Rural Development (통합적 농촌지역개발 추진을 위한 법체계 개편방안 연구)

  • Park, Chang Won;Kim, Sebin;Lee, Junwoo;Lee, Bohwi;Gim, Uhn-soon;Koo, Seungmo
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2019
  • The rural development policies and projects in Korea has been implemented with various related acts. For instance, these acts include Framework Act on the National Land, National Land Planning Utilization Act, Special Act on Balanced National Development, etc, enacted by each of adminstration. However, there are some limitations to encourage the variety of rural development policies due to duplication and overlapping between the relevant acts. Nowadays, the fields of rural development have been evolved and integrated not only by agricultural infrastructures but also in various fields such as multi-functional industry including rural tourism, green care, and cultural welfare, etc. Therefore, the current legal system may not effectively accept and support in various rural development policies and projects at all. This study tried to figure out the necessity of reorganization related legal system through the field survey to planners, residents and analysts regarding the correlation between legal systems and projects. For these reasons, this study tried to find out the problem of current legal system and then, suggested alternative methods related to the legal system for integrated rural development. The scope of the study is as follows; 1)correlation analysis between relevant laws and rural development projects. 2)field survey to figure out the legitimacy and validity for the reorganization of the legal system. At last the result of the research has suggested an alternative method to reorganize the legal system and proposed the new legal system with is good for integrated rural development.

A Suitability Analysis on the legal standards of the Rural Housing Standard Plans (농촌주택 표준설계도의 관련 법적 기준에의 적합성 분석 연구)

  • Jeon, Young-Hoon;Shin, Doo-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2013
  • The Rural Housing Standard Plans for improving the quality of life and housing stability in rural areas has been developed 87 types from 1994 to 2012. However, some types of Plans do not satisfy the current legal standard in accordance with social and legal changes. Standard plans has the same effect as a building permit, and replace it, so legal suitability of Plans is an important. Therefore, it is required the suitability analysis on the legal standards of Rural Housing Standard Plans. The Purpose of this study is to derive improper types and items of the Rural Housing Standard Plans on the legal standards. In this study, we analyzed its suitability on the legal standards(law on fire-fighting system installation and safety management, energy saving design criteria for buildings, structural checklist for small buildings, the types of drawing for building permit) in accordance with "rules for the operation of standard plans". And we analyzed the utilization of the Rural Housing Standard Plans through downloads from welchon portal.

Study on the reorganization of the legal system for an integrated forestry business

  • Park, Chang-Won;Lee, Bo-Hwi;Joung, Da-Wou;Park, Bum-Jin;Lee, Joon-Woo;Kim, Se-Bin;Koo, Seung-Mo
    • Korean Journal of Agricultural Science
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    • v.46 no.4
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    • pp.755-768
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    • 2019
  • The forestry development policies and projects in Korea have been implemented under various related acts. These acts include the Framework Act on the National Land and Framework Act on Forestry enacted by each administration. However, there are some limitations to encourage a variety of mountain villages and forestry development policies due to duplication and overlap between the relevant acts. Nowadays, the fields of local development have evolved and become integrated not only by infrastructures but also in various fields such as multi-functional industries including tourism, green care, cultural welfare, etc. Therefore, the current legal system may not effectively accept and support various mountain village development policies and projects. This study tried to determine the necessity of reorganizing th-e related legal system through a field survey of planners, residents and analysts regarding the correlation between legal systems and projects. For these reasons, this study tried to determine the problems of the current legal system and then, suggested alternative methods related to the legal system for integrated rural development. The scope of the study is as follows: 1) correlation analysis between relevant laws and development projects and 2) field survey to determine the legitimacy and validity for the reorganization of the legal system.

Structural analysis of Deactivation Factors behind Urban-Rural Exchange using DEMATEL method (DEMATEL기법을 활용한 도농교류 비활성화 요인 구조화 분석)

  • Kim, Soo-Jin;Bae, Seung-Jong;Kim, Dae-Sik
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.89-98
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    • 2022
  • This study was attempted to analyze the causal relationship on the factors influencing the inactivation of urban-rural exchanges. 33 previous studies related to urban-rural exchange in Korea were investigated, and 27 factors were derived in 4 sectors (resources and facilities, contents and programs, human resources and management, legal system and support) by deriving, rearranging, and classifying various influencing factors suggested in previous studies. Based on the derived influencing factors, an expert survey was conducted, and the causal relationship between factors was structured through the DEMATEL method. As a result of the analysis, 'human resources and management' was the factors with the highest prominence and 'legal system and support' was analyzed as factors with a very strong dispatcher character, and other factors were analyzed as having a receiver character. This study is meaningful in that it provided basic information for establishing related policies by structurally analyzing and presenting the necessary influencing factors when implementing an efficient urban-rural exchange project despite several limitations.

A Study on the Improvement of the Rural Landscape Planning in Rural Village Development Projects (농촌마을종합개발사업에서 경관형성계획의 개선방안에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Choong-Sik;Yu, Joo-Eun
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.11-22
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the present condition of the landscape plans(LPs) established in the Rural Village Development Projects(RVDPs) and to propose the ways to improve the LP. Toward this end, the legal system related to rural landscape and the RVDP were examined. Also, the current condition of the LPs was diagnosed through making researches on the RVDP and LP of the 10 regions. The results of examining the legal system showed that the suitable types of the LPs is 'the Specific Landscape Plan' in Rural Area. Of the development projects that have been in operation, RVDP was found to have been equipped with the system. Because the LPs can be established and the contents of formation and readjustment of rural landscape elements were broadly dealt with in RVDP. And the RVDPs consisted mostly of scenery facilities, rural village sightseeing, and income-growth. The results of examining the plan establishment procedures showed that the LPs were set up as subordinate plans of the RVDP, so structural problems such as the positions of the plans, inadequacy in the procedures of approval and collecting opinions were identified. Such problems were pointed out as the cause of the LP to deal with the contents of the basic designs of the RVDP. The schemes to resolve the problems are to give equal positions to the LPs and to the basic plans of the RVDP. When the results of this study are reflected on the policies, the LP will effectively carry out the functions of formation and management of continued scenery preservation of rural villages.

Analysis of Principle of Law of the Disaster of Rural Region in Korea Legislation (대한민국 법제에 있어서 농촌지역재난의 법리성 분석)

  • Park, Sungje;Lee, YoungKune;Ryu, Sisaeng
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.413-420
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    • 2015
  • This study analyzes the current status of Korea's legal system was a disaster in the rural region and to identify problems. There are many problems in rural region despite the specificity and uniqueness of the area significantly as compared to the city did not receive such consideration as to distinguish the area as part of the institutional election strategy. Through this study, we analyze the problem more effectively and to respond proactively to the disaster in the rural region. And it sought a solution to the problem and its legal system.

A Study on the 'Theme Cluster Method' for the Development of Regional Specialization Under the Block Grants System (포괄보조금 제도하의 지역특화 발전을 위한 '테마클러스터형 지역개발 방식'에 대한 소고)

  • Lee, Seok-Ju;Yun, Sang-Hun
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.51-57
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    • 2009
  • The regional development methods, which had carried out in the rural area had many legal and systematic problems in establishing plans for the region itself, and in finding and practicing various business. Recently, new government revised the budget system and introduced the block grants system to overcome this limitation. Due to this, plans and enforcements of subsequent rural development projects are expected be a significant change. The study suggests the 'theme cluster development' method for accomplishing the regional specialization and competitiveness and examines the procedure of application in practice through the regional development plan of Sunchang-gun, Jeonbuk province.

Analysis of Policy Priorities for Training Agro-healing Experts Using the AHP Method (치유농업 전문가 양성을 위한 정책 우선순위 분석)

  • Hong, Ji-Young;Lee, Byung-Oh
    • Journal of Agricultural Extension & Community Development
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.419-429
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    • 2016
  • This study focuses on the policy priorities for training agro-healing experts. Training agro-healing experts is an important task that should boost local community in rural areas. In order to make an efficient decision making, the study analyses priority of relevant policies using the AHP(Analytic Hierarchy Process) method. According to the results, R&D comes out first. Human Resource Development(HRD), financial support, and the construction of legal system comes after R&D. In R&D, qualifications and guidelines for participants comes out the most significant issue. In the aspect of HRD, it is very important to develop and utilize regional personnel such as unemployed youth and retirees from related fields. As for financial support, funding for educational facilities (i.e. classrooms and farmland for practice) is needed. In case of legal system, it is desirable to introduce the recruiting experts system and qualification system certified by government.

A Study for Rural Landscape Planning Criteria (농촌경관계획수립 기준 정립 연구)

  • Joo, Shin-Ha;Im, Seung-Bin
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.69-76
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is to propose the rural landscape planning criteria for Korean rural area. For this, the meaning of rural landscape is defined, and the legislative framework and several legal processes are surveyed, including the deliberation system for natural landscape impacts and the Landscape Law recently legislated. Through literature studies and analysis, the rural landscape planning criteria are proposed, which have step-by-step processes; goals and objectives, analysis and estimation for present conditions, basic planning concept, landscape planning for different visual landscape types, landscape designing for visual elements, and practical action plans. Each processes are designed considering the existing legislative framework, so it can be well-matched to current systems. But, because there are few rural landscape plans so far, comparing to the urban landscape plans, the validity of this criteria should be verified in the future studies.

The Current Status of the Korean Urban Farming Researched from an Institutional Perspective and Tasks for the Future (제도적 측면에서 살펴본 도시농업의 현황과 과제)

  • Park, Jin-Wook;Ahn, Gye-Bog
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.61-73
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    • 2013
  • This study presents the methods to improve the urban farming in Korea by analysing the current circumstances of urban farming in Korea. Specifically, the legal system in association with urban farming, current status of the act on the urban farming, the present situation of the Korean urban farming, and the comprehensive plans for urban farming have been analysed in order to grasp the present situations and seek for solutions. Based on these, the research provides effective supporting methods for sustainable urban farming in Korea. As a result, the essentials to improved urban farming can be summarized with two factors; securing more space for urban farming and improving the supporting system for the urban farmers. Enthusiastic attitudes of local governments, security of budget, and cooperation with the citizens are vital to expand the urban farming in addition to the institutional and systematic urban farming improving methods mentioned above.