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검색결과 337건 처리시간 0.026초

직접분사식 디젤기관에서 바이오디젤 연료의 연소특성(2) (Combustion Characteristics of Biodiesel Fuel as an Alternative Fuel for a D.I. Diesel Engine(2))

  • 장세호
    • 동력기계공학회지
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    • 제13권6호
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    • pp.51-56
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    • 2009
  • Recently, lots of researchers have been attracted to develop various alternative fuels in diesel engine. The use of biodiesel fuel(BDF) is an effective way of substituting diesel fuel in the long run. But biodiesel fuel can affect the performance and emissions in diesel engine because it has different chemical and physical properties from diesel fuel. In this study, to investigate the combustion characteristics of biodiesel fuel as an alternative fuel for D.I. diesel engine, experiments were carried out at the three-cylinder, four stroke D.I. diesel engine with T/C. As a result, shorter ignition delays were observed for the biodiesel blend cases relative to the diesel oil. The pick value of premixed combustion for the rate of heat release is increased with decreasing C.F.W. temperature.

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국내 B2B e-marketplace의 활성화방안 (A Study on Promotion Plans of B2B e-Marketplace in Korea)

  • 김종득;이성민
    • 통상정보연구
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.91-112
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    • 2003
  • Nowadays, the spreading of electronic commerce using internet demands a lot of change in business environments, as it is called B2B. Especially, the B2B based EC have a majority rates over the 10% of whole EC markets. As the approach way and the core axis of e-Marketplace in B2B markets are changed more by the business section and industry section than by each company sections, all of the world leading company including Korea are trying to take a prior occupation in e-Marketplace market. In korea, B2B e-Marketplace are mainly leaded by ministry of commerce, industry and energy which choice the company, run a trial managed company. Above MOCIE efforts are now having a lot of trial and error. Accordingly, this thesis are focused on researching the construction trends of B2B e-Marketplace, the future prospects, and promotion plans.

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목표관리제도(目標管理制度)의 도입(導入)과 실제적운용(實際的運用)에 관한 사례연구(事列硏究) (An Inquiry into the Case Study on the Intoroduction and Practical Application of the Objectives Management System)

  • 윤용운
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.41-50
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    • 1979
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the introduction and its application of objectives management system in practical case, This study attempts to describe, (1) the relationships between the objectives management and budget management (2) analyzed the introduced organization and applicable system for the performance of objectives. Concepts of objectives, as this study is adjusted as follows; i) Objectives must be operational. They must be capable of being converted into specific targets and specific assignments. Therefore, objectives are the basis for work and assignments; they determine the structure of the business, the key activities which must be discharged, and, above all, the allocation of people to tasks. ii) Setting objectives for investment requires also objectives for the structure, basic policies, jobs, and directions of the business itself. They are not selling objectives; They are genuine marketing objectives, and as such have to be built into the way the business itself is set up, directed, structured, and run.

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생산시스템 시뮬레이션을 위한 High Level Architecture/Run-Time Infrastructure의 적용 (An Application of HLA/RTI to Manufacturing Simulations)

  • 홍윤기;권순종
    • 산업공학
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.528-538
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    • 2000
  • HLA is a general-purpose software architecture for distributed simulation designed to support a wide range of simulation approaches and application. The US DoD's HLA for modeling and simulation can certainly be regarded as the state of the art in distributed simulation. It is a mandatory standard for military simulation. The purpose of this paper is to describe applications of HLA/RTI in multiple domains across the manufacturing systems society. In many and large scale industrial systems, enormous data is generated, and is to be managed in an effective way. It needs a high performance common network library. Furthermore, it must satisfy the real function of system facilities as much as possible. The RTI is an implementation of the interface specification, provided as a set of services. Some applications focusing on the area of a small manufacturing system were demonstrated. The integration could be achieved using the HLA, together with interface modules for each of the subsystems. We have found that HLA/RTI are cable of meeting the functional requirements for a given system environment.

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Single-Pass Induction Motor Parameter Identification Method Taking Into Account Saturation and Rotor Parameter Variations

  • McKinnon, Douglas J.;Grantham, Colin
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.3-9
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    • 2012
  • The paper describes a novel technique for on line parameter identification of three-phase induction motors from a single, run up to speed test. Data is sampled during this test with the normal locked rotor and synchronous speed data captured on the way to reaching the motor's rated speed. Rotor parameter variations with frequency due to skin and proximity effects and other non-linear imperfections such as heating and main flux path saturation are taken into account. This method is ideal for determining and/or verifying parameters used in high performance drives.

암반분류에서 RMR과 Q System의 상관성 분석 (A Study on Relationship Between RMR and Q System in Rock Mass Classification)

  • 안종필;박주원;박상도
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지반공학회 2000년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.737-744
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    • 2000
  • This paper resorts to rock mass rating and rock mass quality to draw value based on the evaluation of rock and to draw interrelation formula in relation to rock mass quality, A comparative analysis was given of survey values reported in the existing documents. This paper has tried to find out the relationship between RMR and Q System for the sake of choosing rational reinforcing patterns and of the safety of tunnels. The results run as follow: RMR=8.251n(Q)+43.83. This paper has also tried to find out the relationship between RMR and Q System by using Fuzzy Approximate Reasoning Concept. We suggest that those in charge should not depend on a single system only after evaluating the classification of rocks, and compare one result with another for the good of keeping track of the condition of base rocks in a better way.

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양방향 USN기반 원격 화재 감시 시스템 구현 (Implementation of A Remote Fire Monitoring System Based on Bidirectional USN)

  • 정태윤;정한수;박래정;이형봉;문정호
    • 대한임베디드공학회논문지
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.107-115
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    • 2007
  • In general, wireless sensor networks composed of many nodes which are located in ad. hoc environment and send the gathered data to sink node support only one way traffic. In those cases, it is not possible to send commands to nodes to react for exceptional events because the networks can not deliver downward data and the nodes run in pre-assigned fixed schedule. This paper expands the WSLP to bidirectional WSLP and implements a fire monitoring system on it, and shows the feasibility of bidirectional USN by demonstrating the usability of the process of reaction to a fire in the implemented fire monitoring system.

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레인가든을 적용한 환경 친화적 빗물 처리방안 검토 (Environmentally Friendly Controlling Way of Storm Water by Using Rain Garden)

  • 김선미;이인성
    • 한국환경복원기술학회지
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    • 제10권5호
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    • pp.58-66
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    • 2007
  • 과거 빗물은 토양으로 흡수되어 정화작용을 거쳐 호수나 강으로 유입됨으로써 하천의 수질 오염을 방지할 수 있었으나 개발로 인한 도시의 불투수층 증가로 빗물은 여과없이 도시의 오염물질을 쓸어 내리며 하천으로 유입되어 하천의 수질 오염이 날로 심해지고 범람하는 빗물은 짧은 시간에 도시를 물에 잠기게 한다. 오염물질을 함유한 빗물의 정화 및 빗물 유량 조절을 위한 방안으로 미국에서는 레인 가든의 조성이 활발하게 진행되고 있다. 본 원고에서는 레인 가든의 환경적 의의와 조성방법, 그리고 빗물로부터 하천을 보호하기 위한 미국의 관련 규정을 알아보고 레인 가든의 효과에 대해 검토하고자 한다. 레인 가든은 오염 물질의 하천 유입방지 및 빗물의 저장 역할 외에 도시지역에서 최소 관리로 생물 서식처 역할을 함으로써 생태도시 조성 기술을 한 단계 높이는 방안이 될 것이다.

다중 Stream 구조를 가지는 VQ를 이용하여 연산량을 개선한 CHMM에 관한 연구 (A Study of CHMM Reducing Computational Load Using VQ with Multiple Streams)

  • 방영규;정익주
    • 산업기술연구
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    • 제26권B호
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    • pp.233-242
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    • 2006
  • Continuous, discrete and semi continuous HMM systems are used for the speech recognition. Discrete systems have the advantage of low run-time computation. However, vector quantization reduces accuracy and this can lead to poor performance. Continuous systems let us get good correctness but they need much calculation so that occasionally they are unable to be used for practice. Although there are semi-continuous systems which apply advantage of continuous and discrete systems, they also require much computation. In this paper, we proposed the way which reduces calculation for continuous systems. The proposed method has the same computational load as discrete systems but can give better recognition accuracy than discrete systems.

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ON A SECURE BINARY SEQUENCE GENERATED BY A QUADRATIC POLYNOMIAL ON $\mathbb{Z}_{2^n}$

  • Rhee, Min-Surp
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제29권1_2호
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    • pp.247-255
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    • 2011
  • Invertible functions with a single cycle property have many cryptographic applications. The main context in which we study them in this paper is pseudo random generation and stream ciphers. In some cryptographic applications we need a generator which generates binary sequences of period long enough. A common way to increase the size of the state and extend the period of a generator is to run in parallel and combine the outputs of several generators with different period. In this paper we will characterize a secure quadratic polynomial on $\mathbb{Z}_{2^n}$, which generates a binary sequence of period long enough and without consecutive elements.