• 제목/요약/키워드: Rubber Tire

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입체고무(2)

  • Baek, Bong-Gi
    • The tire
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    • s.8
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    • pp.24-29
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    • 1967
  • 이미 Stereo Rubber에 관해서 많은 연구보문이 발표된 바 있으나 대부분이 중합법, 성질 및 가공방법들 품목별 또는 부분적으로 해설한 것이기 때문에 본장에서는 미국제를 중심으로 각종 Stereo Rubber의 합성촉매, 구조특성 및 가공특성을 함께 묶어서 논술한 것을 소개코자 미국 Ohio주 Akron 대학교 부설 고무연구소에서 필자가 수강한 "Stereo Rubber"란 제목을 같추린 것이다.

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Thermal Conductivity of Sand-Tire Rubber Mixtures According to Degree of Saturation: Effect of Hydrophobic Particles (포화도에 따른 모래-타이어칩 혼합토의 열전도도 변화: 입자의 소수성 영향)

  • Oh, Jiseok;Choo, Hyunwook
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • v.40 no.4
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    • pp.7-18
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    • 2024
  • Because of their mineral composition, tire chips have very low thermal conductivity compared with natural geomaterials, leading to the use of sand-tire rubber mixtures in thermally insulating applications. However, systematic studies evaluating factors affecting the thermal conductivity of sand-tire rubber mixtures have been very limited. Thus, this study investigated the thermal conductivity of sand-tire rubber mixtures with varying size ratios and tire chip fractions according to the degree of saturation (S). Specimens were prepared in insulated cells, and thermal needle probe tests were performed. In addition, the contact angle and solid surface free energy of sand-tire rubber mixtures were investigated. The results of this study revealed that the thermal conductivity decreased with increasing tire chip fraction but increased with increasing water content (or S). However, the trend of increasing thermal conductivity with S varied with the tire chip fraction, and the specimens with tire chip fraction > 0.4 clearly showed a delayed increase in thermal conductivity with increasing S. This reflected that hydrophobic particles (tire chip) affected the dependency of thermal conductivity on S because of the delayed formation of capillary water bridges, which served as additional thermal conduction paths with increased moisture content.

The Basic Design of Rubber tire AGT Considering Running Condition (주행조건을 고려한 고무차륜 경량전철의 기본설계)

  • 이은규;김상용;한석윤
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.271-281
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    • 2000
  • A number of variables and environment are concerned for the basic design of train. The design of train ran be optimized by the ruining simulation. And using the simulation result the consuming energy, regenerating power, adhesion coefficient, train traction control capacity are respectable. Considering these variables and for more information operating time, operating period, standard velocity and limit speed, the all factors of train are optimized. The light-tail tram is mainly divided into linear motor train, road surface train, iron wheel train and rubber tire train, and the most profitable one for adhesion coefficient is rubber tire train and the train will be designed.

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Precast Concrete Guideway of Automated Guideway Transit with Rubber Tire. (경량전철 고무차륜용 PC슬레브 궤도)

  • 조능호;정원기;이규정;윤태양;이안호
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.295-302
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    • 2000
  • Slab guideway, surface treatment, heat line installation, and joint connection for Automated Guideway Transit with rubber tire are researched. While the AGT with rubber tire is constructed in city, the precast slab guideway must be considered a reduction of the construction period and the noise under construction. which related with environment. To do that, a basic design and the structural analysis for the precast slab guideway with rubber tire are studied. The surface treatment and the heat line installation of that are also compared with currently used methods. Tining method is applied to the surface treatment adopted from the concrete pavement application currently in use. The connection method between the slab of bridge and precast guideway are suggested with a bolt type and a bond type. To minimize noise and vibration of the connection while the AGT is in driving, the slop connection method can be enhanced the serviceability.

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Influence of Loading Procedure of Liquid Butadiene Rubber on Properties of Silica-filled Tire Tread Compounds

  • Jinwoo Seo;Woong Kim;Seongguk Bae;Jungsoo Kim
    • Elastomers and Composites
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    • v.57 no.4
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    • pp.129-137
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    • 2022
  • Low molecular weight liquid butadiene rubber (LqBR) is a processing aid that can resolve the migration problem of tire tread compounds. Various studies are being conducted to replace the petroleum-based processing oil with LqBR. However, the effect of the loading time of LqBR in the compounding process on silica dispersion and vulcanizate properties is not well known. In this study, we analyzed silica dispersion, vulcanizate properties, and viscoelastic properties of silica-filled tire tread compound according to the processing aid type (TDAE oil, non-functional LqBR) and, silane terminated LqBR) and input timing. In the non-functional LqBR compounds, the 'with TESPT' mixing procedure showed excellent dynamic viscoelastic properties while silane-terminated LqBR compounds showed that the 'after TESPT' mixing procedure was good for 300% modulus and abrasion resistance.

Mechanism of Cryogenic Shredding Process of Scrap Tire

  • Taipau Chia;Shanshin Ton;Shu, Hung-Yee;Chien, Yeh-chung;Lee, Ming-Huang
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.225-229
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    • 2001
  • There are about 41% (by weight) of scrap tires were pulverized to produce rubber powder and granules in the tire recycling industry of Taiwan. However, the reuse of the by-products, steel and fiber, of the scrap tires still needs to be improved. It is difficult to remove the remaining rubber on the surface of steel or fiber. This problem reduce the availability for further reuse of steel and fiber. In addition to the improvement of magnetic, gravity separation techniques or carbonization process, using cryogenic shredding process to separate rubber and fiber (or steel) had been used as another alternative. Cryogenic shredding process for scrap tires showed many advantages, the objective of this paper is to explore the mechanisms for the cryogenic shredding process of scrap tires. Cryo-SEM is used to investigate the topographic information, in-situ, from room temperature to -195$^{\circ}C$ . One square inch shredded tire chips are prepared for SEM study. The percentage of the shrinkage of rubber is also estimated, ca. 6.7%. Mechanisms of cryogenic shredding effects on the tire chips are discussed. The proper practice of cryogenic shredding process far scrap tires is also suggested.

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Evaluation on Fatigue Characteristics of Tire Sidewall Rubber according to Aging Temperature

  • Jun, Namgyu;Moon, Byungwoo;Kim, Yongseok;Koo, Jae-Mean;Seok, Chang-Sung;Hong, Ui Seok;Oh, Min Kyeong;Kim, Seong Rae
    • Elastomers and Composites
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    • v.52 no.3
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    • pp.167-172
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    • 2017
  • Ultra-high performance (UHP) tires, for which demand has recently surged, are subject to severe strain conditions due to the low aspect ratio of their sidewalls. It is important to ensure sidewall material durability, since a sudden tire sidewall breakage during vehicle operation is likely to cause a major accident. In the automotive application of rubber parts, cracking is defined as a failure because when cracks occur, the mechanical properties of rubber change. According to Mars, Andre et al., strain and strain energy density (SED) are mainly used as a failure parameters and the SED is generally used as a fatigue damage parameter. In this study, the fatigue life curves of sidewall rubber of tires were determined by using the SED as fatigue damage parameter while the effect of aging on fatigue life was evaluated after obtaining the SED-Nf curves according to aging condition.

Benzothiazole Sulfenamide계 촉진제의 안정성

  • Luecken J.J;sullivan A.B
    • The tire
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    • s.98
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    • pp.18-26
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    • 1982
  • 세계적으로 가장 많이 사용하고 있는 Benzothiazole Sulfenamide 계 촉진제가 저장중 또는 혼합사용중에 분해되어 성능이 저하되므로 안전성이 가장 큰 문제로 대두되고 있다. 따라서 Benzothiazole Sulfenamide계 촉진제의 품질 첵크 및 방법에 대하여 설명하고자 한다.

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