• Title/Summary/Keyword: Route-Finding

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Development of Dynamic Route Guidance System for Multiple Shortest Paths Using Genetic Algorithm (유전자알고리듬을 사용하여 다수최적경로를 제공할 수 있는 동적경로유도시스템의 개발)

  • Kim, Sung-Soo;Jeong, Jong-Du;Lee, Jong-Hyun
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.374-384
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    • 2001
  • The objective of this paper is to design the dynamic route guidance system(DRGS) and develop a genetic algorithm(GA) for finding the multiple shortest paths in real traffic network. The proposed GA finds a collection of paths between source and destination considering turn-restrictions, U-turn, and P-turn that are genetically evolved until an acceptable solution is reached. This paper also shows the procedure to find the multiple shortest paths in traffic network of Seoul.

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A schedule-based Public Transit Routing Algorithm for Finding K-shortest Paths Considering Transfer Penalties (환승 저항을 고려한 운행시간표 기반 대중교통 다중 경로 탐색 알고리즘)

  • Jeon, Inwoo;Nam, Hyunwoo;Jun, Chulmin
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.72-86
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    • 2018
  • Schedule-based public transit routing algorithm computes a single route that calculated minimum travel time using the departure and arrival times for each stop according to vehicle operation plan. However, additional factors such as transfer resistance and alternative route choice are not reflected in the path finding process. Therefore, this paper proposes a improved RAPTOR that reflected transfer resistance and multi-path searching. Transfer resistance is applied at the time of transfer and different values can be set according to type of transit mode. In this study, we analyzed the algorithm's before and after results compared with actual route of passengers. It is confirmed that the proposed algorithm reflects the various route selection criteria of passengers.

A Coarse Grid Method for the Real-Time Route Search in a Large Network (복잡한 대규모의 도로망에서 실시간 경로 탐색을 위한 단계별 세분화 방법)

  • Kim, Seong-In;Kim, Hyun-Gi
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.61-73
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    • 2004
  • The efficiency of the real-time route guidance system(RGS) depends largely on the quality of route search algorithms. In this paper, we implement the coarse grid method(CGM) in mathematical programming for finding a good quality route of real-time RGS in large-scale networks. The proposed CGM examines coarser and wider networks as the search phase proceeds, in stead of searching the whole network at once. Naturally, we can significantly reduce computational efforts in terms of search time and memory requirement. We demonstrate the practical effectiveness of the proposed CGM with nationwide real road network simulation.

Route Reutilization Routing in Mobile Ad Hoc Networks

  • Park, Seung-Jin;Yoo, Seong-Moo;Qiu, Fan
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.78-97
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    • 2010
  • Route discovery in wireless mobile networks requires a considerable amount of resources due to the mobility of the hosts. Therefore, it would be wise to utilize the effort already invested in existing paths. This paper proposes an efficient way to reuse, whenever possible, existing paths when a new path is being established. In our proposed algorithm, called Route Reutilization Routing (RRR), the reusability is accomplished by the notion of the dynamic proactive zones (DPZ), through which nearby existing path information is disseminated. By utilizing the information stored in DPZs, RRR can achieve considerable savings over other on-demand routing algorithms that use flooding. The unique feature of the proposed algorithm is that DPZs are created and destroyed dynamically around the existing paths, whereas proactive zones are formed around the nodes throughout the network in other route finding algorithms. Even though using DPZs may not result in the shortest path between source and destination, simulation results show the considerable reduction in traffic needed to find a path and therefore increases the available bandwidth for data transmission.

Research finding optimized evacuation route of people in subway passenger cars using genetic algorithm (유전 알고리즘을 이용한 지하철 객차 내 승객의 최적대피경로 탐색)

  • Choi, Jae Hyuk;Park, Ji Hye;Choi, Su Hyeon;Kim, Nam Moon
    • Proceeding of EDISON Challenge
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    • 2015.03a
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    • pp.543-546
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    • 2015
  • There have been subway conflagrations such as Daegu subway conflagration at 2003, Washington D.C conflagration last month and so on. Compared to that, proper evacuation route is far from satisfactory. So this paper suggests optimized route when subway's passengers evacuate from passenger cars. For conducting our experiment, We made temporarily a model of subway station which is made up with 8 passengers cars and 3 exits. Using genetic algorithm, we found the optimized route that first and second passenger cars are optimized to first exit and third, fourth, fifth and sixth passengers cars are optimized to second exit and finally seventh, eighth passengers cars are optimized to third exit. It is expected that real subway station is applied to our experiment by developing passenger distribution algorithm.

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An algorithm for finding a shortest watchman route with minimum links in the weakly visible polygons (약 가시성 다각형에서 최소 링크를 가진 최단 경비원 경로를 구하는 알고리즘)

  • Ryu, Sang-Ryul
    • Journal of KIISE:Computer Systems and Theory
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    • v.29 no.5
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    • pp.274-283
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    • 2002
  • A weakly visible polygon is an n-gon in the plane and consists of two mutually weakly visible chains. In this paper, we present an $O(n^2)$ time algorithm that finds a shortest watchman route among the routes with minimum links where a watchman patrols the inside of weakly visible polygons.

Ant Algorithm for Dynamic Route Guidance in Traffic Networks with Traffic Constraints (회전 제약을 포함하고 있는 교통 네트워크의 경로 유도를 위한 개미 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Sung-Soo;Ahn, Seung-Bum;Hong, Jung-Ki;Moon, Jae-Ki
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.185-194
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    • 2008
  • The objective of this paper is to design the dynamic route guidance system(DRGS) and develop an ant algorithm based on routing mechanism for finding the multiple shortest paths within limited time in real traffic network. The proposed ant algorithm finds a collection of paths between source and destination considering turn-restrictions, U-turn, and P-turn until an acceptable solution is reached. This method can consider traffic constraints easily comparing to the conventional shortest paths algorithms.

REPRESENTATION OF NAVIGATION INFORMATION FOR VISUAL CAR NAVIGATION SYSTEM

  • Joo, In-Hak;Lee, Seung-Yong;Cho, Seong-Ik
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.508-511
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    • 2007
  • Car navigation system is one of the most important applications in telematics. A newest trend of car navigation system is using real video captured by camera equipped on the vehicle, because video can overcome the semantic gap between map and real world. In this paper, we suggest a visual car navigation system that visually represents navigation information or route guidance. It can improve drivers' understanding about real world by capturing real-time video and displaying navigation information overlaid on it. Main services of the visual car navigation system are graphical turn guidance and lane change guidance. We suggest the system architecture that implements the services by integrating conventional route finding and guidance, computer vision functions, and augmented reality display functions. What we designed as a core part of the system is visual navigation controller, which controls other modules and dynamically determines visual representation methods of navigation information according to a determination rule based on current location and driving circumstances. We briefly show the implementation of system.

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Representing Navigation Information on Real-time Video in Visual Car Navigation System

  • Joo, In-Hak;Lee, Seung-Yong;Cho, Seong-Ik
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.365-373
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    • 2007
  • Car navigation system is a key application in geographic information system and telematics. A recent trend of car navigation system is using real video captured by camera equipped on the vehicle, because video has more representation power about real world than conventional map. In this paper, we suggest a visual car navigation system that visually represents route guidance. It can improve drivers' understanding about real world by capturing real-time video and displaying navigation information overlaid directly on the video. The system integrates real-time data acquisition, conventional route finding and guidance, computer vision, and augmented reality display. We also designed visual navigation controller, which controls other modules and dynamically determines visual representation methods of navigation information according to current location and driving circumstances. We briefly show implementation of the system.

Two-Disjoint Path Problem in LSI Layout CAD (LSI의 레이아웃 CAD에 있어서 2 -독립 경로 문제)

  • 정대화
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.62-66
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    • 1982
  • A method finding out routability for unrouted signal lines and rerouting those which are turned out to be able to route in layout design of LSI is described. In this paper the problems of finding two-disjoint Paths represented by an undirected graph G=(V,E), where V,E are sets of vertices and edges respectively, are studied. The existence of two-disjoint paths from s1, to t1, (called P1) and from S2 to T2 (called P2) indicated by the four vertices on the graph s1, t1, s2, t2 $\in$ V means that two distinct signal lines exist in layout design. It turns out that the proposed time complexity in the algorithm is O (IVI x IEI).

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