• 제목/요약/키워드: Round Key

검색결과 278건 처리시간 0.025초

속성 기반 암호화 방식을 이용한 다중 서버 패스워드 인증 키 교환 (Multi Server Password Authenticated Key Exchange Using Attribute-Based Encryption)

  • 박민경;조은상;권태경
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제40권8호
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    • pp.1597-1605
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    • 2015
  • 패스워드 인증 키 교환 프로토콜(Password Authenticated Key Exchange: PAKE)은 서버와 클라이언트가 서로 인증하고 키를 교환하는 알고리즘이다. 패스워드를 여러 개의 서버에 나누어 저장해서, 모든 서버가 손상되지 않으면 패스워드나 키가 유출되지 않는 알고리즘은 다중 서버 PAKE다. 속성 기반 암호화 방식에서는 암호화 하는 주체가 원하는 속성을 모두 만족하여야 복호화가 가능한 특징이 있다. 본 논문에서는 속성 기반 암호화 방식의 속성 값을 패스워드로 보아, 공개키/개인키를 별도로 생성하지 않고 공개키 기반 암호화가 가능한 다중 서버 PAKE 프로토콜을 제안한다. 제안한 프로토콜은 서버 당 한 번의 메시지 교환이 필요하며 사전(dictionary) 공격에 안전하다. 또한 사전 공격에 대한 위협 모델을 제시하고 보안 분석을 통하여 안전성을 검증하였으며, 사용한 암호 알고리즘의 수행시간 측정을 통해 제안한 프로토콜의 실현가능성(feasibility)을 검토한다.

전통버선의 형태를 모티브로 한 패션문화상품 디자인 연구 (A Study of Fashion Cultural Products Based on the Motif of Traditional Beoseon Socks)

  • 김선영
    • 복식문화연구
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    • 제19권6호
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    • pp.1334-1346
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    • 2011
  • This study focused on the beoseon, traditional Korean socks that are a fashion item showcasing the beauty of the round hanbok shape. The study utilized the beoseon as an influential design motif and suggested 24 cultural fashion items to which the beoseon can be applied, including neckties, scarves, and T-shirts. For the purposes of this study, Adobe Illustrator CS3 and Adobe Photoshop CS3 were used for the motif design as well as the literature review on traditional beoseon socks. For the basic design motif, two basic forms were taken from the collection of the National Folk Museum of Korea. The key point of the motif development is that it maintains the basic shape of the beoseon but highlights the attractiveness of the Korean image by using repetition, rotation, symmetry and overlap into a new image pattern so that modern and chic images were taken into consideration for each cultural product. For the necktie, the mixed or repeated patterns for each motif were used as is. Alternatively, an oblique line pattern was adopted to express a stable and stylish image. For the T-shirt, a round-neck sleeveless type was designed. T-shirts were unified in the white color to highlight the image from the pattern. For the scarf, two shapes were displayed, square and rectangle. Through mixture of two repeated variation unit patterns for each motif, a splendid and stylish image was revealed along with various layouts.

Ultrastructure of Acinar Secretory Granules of Submandibular and Parotid Salivary Gland in the Korean Striped Field Mouse, Apodemus agrarius (Rodentia, Murinae)

  • Jeong, Soon-Jeong;Jeong, Moon-Jin
    • Applied Microscopy
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    • 제47권1호
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    • pp.8-12
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    • 2017
  • The ultrastructures of the secretory acinar granules of submandibular and parotid salivary gland were examined in the Korean striped field mouse, Apodemus agraius. The acini of the submandibular salivary gland had serous and mucous acinar cells filled with numerous secretory granules. The serous acinar granules had uniformly fine dense contents and were round typed with a definite boundary between the granules. The mucous acinar granules were relatively coarse, with moderate density, and clustered together as a result of the indistinct boundaries between the granules. The acini of the parotid salivary glands contained only serous cells filled with numerous round-typed serous acinar granules. Serous acinar granules had uniformed dense matrix and definite boundaries. The ultrastructures without substructure in a matrix of serous and mucous acinar granules in the submandibular and parotid salivary glands of A. agraius were similar to those of species of Rodentia but different from those of Soricidae in Korea with a characteristic substructure in a matrix. This ultrastructure and charateristics in secretory acinar granules provide fundamental data for molecular comparisions of genetic relationships and are one of the key methods for classifying A. agraius.

수확시 숙기가 호밀 라운드베일 사일리지의 사료가치 변화에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Maturity at Harvest on the Changes in Nutritive Value of Round Baled Rye Silage)

  • 김종근;서성;정의수;강우성;함준상;김동암
    • 한국초지조사료학회지
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.309-316
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    • 2000
  • The objective of this experiment was to evaluate chemical composition, dry matter(DM) digestibility, DM intake, relative feed value(RFV) and hay grade of imported roughage which was collected by wholesale dealer at Chungnam province in 1999. Experimental roughages includes 8 kinds of imported hays(com stover bale, tall fescue straw, green cell, bermudagrass straw, reed camarygrass straw, alfalfa bale, sugarcane bale and oat hay) and mixture hay(contro1) which was harvested at Chungnam National University experimental field. Compared with mixture hay(contro1) except for alfalfa bale, crude protein of most imported roughage was low, but NDF, ADF, cellulose and lignin compound were high. Futhermore, DM digestibility, DM intake, RFV and hay grade of imported roughage except for alfalfa bale was significantly lower than those of mixture hay(control)(P<0.05). Therefore, it is necessary to evaluate the economic value in the aspect of quality for the imported roughages. (Key words : Imported roughage, RFV, Hay grade, Nutritive value)

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영상계측 프로그램을 이용한 여대생 얼굴의 유형분석 (Photogrammetric Study on Facial Shape Analysis of Female College Students)

  • 김진숙;이경화
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제28권11호
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    • pp.1470-1481
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study was to research on facial shape to suggest a quantified data for the domestic apparel and beauty industry. Conducted a measurement research of 278 female college students, We took the photographs of front view and lateral view of the subjects by digital camera and obtained the 69 measurements through the facial measurement program. 264 ,subjects' measurement data were analyzed by various statistical methods such as descriptive analysis, factor analysis and cluster analysis. Using the 69 measurement items,4 factors were selected as key factors for the factor analysis of facial shape, the factors are: \circled1 Front face height \circled2 Side face radial length \circled3 Front face breadth \circled4 Ear height and Gnathion radial length. We categorized the facial shape into four types by cluster analysis. Type 4 is the most common facial shape in female college students: \circled1 Type 1: Round face \circled2 Type 2: Oval face \circled3 Type 3: Square face \circled4 Type 4: Heart shaped face According to the facial shape analysis, facial shape of female college students are consisting of Heart shaped face(34.8%), Round face(29.2%), Square face(23.5%), oval face(12.5%).

초경접합 신공법 개발 (Development of a New Process for Welding a WC Layer to the Round Surface of a Plain Carbon Steel)

  • 박우진;김기열;이범주;조정환;박채규
    • 한국윤활학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국윤활학회 1999년도 제30회 추계학술대회
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    • pp.257-262
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    • 1999
  • The economic loss arisen from the abrasion wear have been increasing at every industrial field. To reduce the economic loss we developed a new process, which is named MAHa process(Metallic Adhesives for HArdening). MAHa process is a process to weld tungsten carbide(WC) to the surface of a plain carbon steel so that it may stay longer under the severe abrasive environment. The depth of the WC layer ranges from 0.5 mm to 5 m. Compared with the conventional technology, arc-augmented welding which bonds WC on the flat surface only, MAHa process has the merits that it can make a robust WC layer on the round or wave- shaped surface also. How to turn the WC powder into a flexible mat is the key technology of the MAHa process. We invented new polymer materials to accomplish such a goal and both the MAHa process and the invented materials were applied for patents. For the application, the inner wall of elbow of Concrete Pump Truck(CPT) was maharized(MAHa process-treated) and the new WC layer on the inner wall was made successfully. The elbow was equipped to a CPT.

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수정메이크업을 위한 성인 여성의 얼굴 유형 분석 (Facial Type Analysis of Adult Women for Correct Make-up)

  • 이경화;김정희
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제31권11호
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    • pp.1487-1499
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    • 2007
  • In this study, photographs of 600 Korean females aged from 20 to 50years old were indirectly measured in Venus face 2D program. The measurements were analyzed by statistical methods. The purpose of this study was to differentiate the facial types of adult women for the beauty industry. As a result of factor analysis, 6 factors were selected the key factors of facial shape: head height(factor 1), head width(factor 2), side face width(factor 3), head width and circumference(factor 4), face length(factor 5), and side face width(factor 6). We categorized facial type into 5 groups with the previous 6 factor. 5 types were most common facial shapes: Oblong face(type 1), Square face(type 2), Oval face(type 3), Round face(type 4), Triangle face(type 5). The results of facial type analysis were showed that Round face(26.6%), Triangle face(25.3%), Oval face(22.3%), Square face(20.0%), Oblong face(5.7%).

골프 퍼팅 시 오류동작 교정을 위한 진단과 처방 (The Diagnosis and Prescription for Correcting Errors of Putting in Golf Skill : A Case Study)

  • 하종규
    • 한국운동역학회지
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.21-24
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this paper is to diagnose the errors by comparing putting motion with the single pendulum pattern applicable to putting in golf skill and order prescription that correct errors of putting. In the modern-day game of golf, putting remains the key to shooting low scores, and the ability to hole putts can turn a good round into a great round A semi-golfer, subject(sex female, age 20yrs, mass 94.3kg, height 1.65m) who has troubles to do putting is chosen. Six cameras, ProReflex MCU240(240Hz) made by Qualisys company is used to capture putting motion and data is processed by QTM(Qualisys Track Manager) and Mathematica 5.0. The result that differentiates the putting and the single pendulum pattern is acquired To make the pattern of subject's putting to the single pendulum pattern quasi-equal, one tries to lower center of mass gradually. As a result of it, one has a similar pattern like the single pendulum Conclusively, to lower C.O.M one orders prescriptions that increase the weight and length of a putter and lower C.O.M subject's segment. Further improvements to the study could be to train a subject according to prescriptions and to monitor putting again. It will probably be necessary to simulate putting motions and to research relations for body shapes and putting patterns in order to establish suitable putting-motions.

초경량 블록암호 PRESENT-80/128의 하드웨어 구현 (A Hardware Implementation of Ultra-Lightweight Block Cipher PRESENT-80/128)

  • 조욱래;김기쁨;신경욱
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신학회 2015년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.430-432
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    • 2015
  • 80/128-비트의 마스터키를 지원하는 초경량 블록암호 PRESENT-80/128의 하드웨어 구현에 대해 기술한다. PRESENT 알고리듬은 SPN (substitution and permutation network)을 기반으로 하며 31번의 라운드 변환을 갖는다. 64-비트 데이터 패스를 갖는 단일 라운드 변환 회로를 이용하여 31번의 라운드가 반복처리 되도록 하였으며, 암호화/복호화 회로가 공유되도록 설계하였다. Verilog HDL로 설계된 PRESENT 프로세서를 Virtex5 XC5VSX-95T FPGA로 구현하여 정상 동작함을 확인하였다. 최대 275 Mhz 클록으로 동작하여 550 Mbps의 성능을 갖는 것으로 예측되었다.

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경질유 유량표준장치의 신뢰도 검증을 위한 측정정확도 비교 (Intercomparison of Light Oil Flow Standard System for the Reliability of Measurement Accuracy)

  • 임기원
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
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    • 제32권9호
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    • pp.712-719
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    • 2008
  • Light Oil Flow Standard System(LOFSS), as a national oil flow standard system, in Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science(KRISS) was developed for oil flowmeter calibration, and the expanded uncertainty of flow quantity determination was estimated within 0.04 %. In order to improve the reliability of the LOFSS measurement, a proficiency test was carried out in the flow range of 20 and $240\;m^3/h$ (Reynolds number $20,000{\sim}900,000$). A turbine flowmeter was used as a transfer package in round robin test. The water flow standard system of KRISS, the pipe prover of the national calibration and test organization and the master meter calibrator of the turbine flowmeter supplier, which used the different working fluid respectively, were compared with the turbine flowmeter measurement. The maximum difference of measurement was 0.15 % between the LOFSS and the pipe prover. The En numbers of the each system measurement were evaluated at the same Reynolds number. It was found that the En numbers were less than 1 in the comparison, which means the procedures of the uncertainty estimation of the each calibrators were reasonable and reliable.