• 제목/요약/키워드: Rotor shape

검색결과 446건 처리시간 0.028초

비희토류 전동기의 효율 향상을 위한 Fan-shape type PMSM 설계 및 성능 분석 (Design of Fan-shape Type PMSM for Improving Efficiency of Non-rare Earth Motor)

  • 조수영;안한웅;함상환;진창성;이성구;이주
    • 전기학회논문지
    • /
    • 제65권2호
    • /
    • pp.360-364
    • /
    • 2016
  • The rare earth output is concentrated in limited number of countries including China. Also the necessity for development of non-rare earth motor is getting signified due to the rapid increase of rare earth price and resource weaponizing policies. Non-rare earth motor is generally designed as spoke type PMSM (Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor) in order to maximize the power density. Such spoke type PMSM has advantage in concentrating the flux but demonstrates lower efficiency compared to permanent magnet using Nd (Neodymium) permanent magnet. Therefore, applications with strong necessity for efficiency need rotor structure having improved efficiency compared to spoke type PMSM. Hence, this study suggested fan-shape type PMSM with somewhat lower power density but maximized efficiency. Fan-shape type PMSM is a rotor shape demonstrating outstanding reduction of iron loss compared to existing spoke type. Thus, this study analyzed the improvement of efficiency and reduction of loss arising from the suggested shape through parameter calculation.

Low Speed Thrust Characteristics of a Modified Sonic Arc Airfoil Rotor through Spin Test Measurement

  • Lee, Jang-Chang
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
    • /
    • 제13권3호
    • /
    • pp.317-322
    • /
    • 2012
  • The low speed aerodynamic characteristics for a modified sonic arc airfoil which is designed by using the nose shape function of sonic arc, the shape function of NACA four-digit wing sections, and Maple are experimentally investigated. The small rotor blades of a modified sonic arc and NACA0012 airfoil are precisely fabricated with a commercially available light aluminum(Al 6061-T6) and are spin tested over a low speed range (3000rpm-5000rpm). In a consuming power comparison, the consuming powers of NACA0012 are higher than that of modified sonic arcs at each pitch angle. The measured rotor thrust for each pitch angle is used to estimate the rotor thrust coefficient according to momentum theory in the hover state. The value of thrust coefficients for both two airfoils at each pitch angle show almost constant values over the low Mach number range. However, the rotor thrust coefficient of NACA0012 is higher than that of the modified sonic arc at each pitch angle. In conclusion, the aerodynamic performance of NACA0012 is better than that of modified sonic arcs in the low speed regime. This test model will provide a convenient platform for improving the aerodynamic performance of small scale airfoils and for performing design optimization studies.

회전자 영구자석 형상에 따른 외전형 BLDC 전동기의 특성비교 연구 (A Comparative Study on the Exterior Rotor BLDC Motor According to the Rotor Permanent Magnet Shape)

  • 정재훈;조한욱;최장영;임영훈;장석명
    • 전기학회논문지
    • /
    • 제63권2호
    • /
    • pp.237-244
    • /
    • 2014
  • In this paper, we presented a study on the design of permanent magnet rotor for exterior rotor type brushless direct current(BLDC) motor. To reduce the cogging torque and torque ripple, the specific shape and magnetization pattern of permanent magnets in BLDC motors are suggested. Firstly, four permanent magnet models with different shapes and magnetization arrays are presented. The results from the finite element method(FEM), the most effective model for reducing cogging torque and torque ripple was presented. In addition, to confirm the steady state performance, the torque-speed characteristic analysis has been performed with variable speed and load. Finally, the best permanent magnet model for reducing cogging torque and torque ripple with appropriate torque-speed performance was selected through the comparison according to the device volume.

수직축 소형 풍력터빈 성능 향상을 위한 로터 형상 개선에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Improvement of the Rotor Shape for Improving Performance of Small Wind Turbine with Vertical Axis)

  • 김찬종;김재운;백인수;김철진
    • 산업기술연구
    • /
    • 제37권1호
    • /
    • pp.37-40
    • /
    • 2017
  • This study was carried out to improve the performance of a vertical-axis micro wind turbine. It is unique in that it has two identical generators on both sides of the main shaft. Also it has a C shape frame to fix the generators and the main shaft firmly and to provide a connection to a tower. Performance analysis of the wind turbine rotor was performed using Qblade, which is an analysis program for vertical axis wind turbines and freeware. Based on the analysis results, the blade airfoil, the chord length, and the rotor size were modified to improve the performance of the rotor. The modification was found to increase the performance of the wind turbine and to reach the targeted rated power.

유한요소법과 반응표면법을 이용한 250 kW급 견인 유도전동기 최적설계 (Optimum Design Criteria of 250 kW Premium Efficiency Traction Induction Motor Using RSM & FEM)

  • 이중호;윤태원
    • 한국자기학회지
    • /
    • 제20권6호
    • /
    • pp.239-243
    • /
    • 2010
  • 본 논문은 반응표면법(Respone Surface Methodology)과 유한요소법(Finite Element Method)을 이용하여 250 kW급 견인 유도 전동기의 효율 향상을 위한 최적설계기준에 대해서 다루었다. 본 논문의 주 관점은 첫째, 회전자 형상 및 치수변화에 따른 토크 비교를 통해 설계 해를 찾는 것이다. 둘째, 중심합성법(Central Composite Design)과 결합된 해석방법이 도입되었고, 추정된 회귀모델의 적합성을 결정하기 위해 분산분석(Analysis Of Variance)이 수행되었다. 이렇게 제안된 실험 절차는 기존의 초기 모델로 부터 시작하여 회전자 형상 및 치수를 최적설계 하였다.

MDO 최적화 설계기법을 이용해 설계된 1단 축류형 압축기의 성능평가 (Performance Assessment of MDO Optimized 1-Stage Axial Compressor)

  • 강영석;박태춘;양수석;이세일;이동호
    • 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국추진공학회 2011년도 제36회 춘계학술대회논문집
    • /
    • pp.397-400
    • /
    • 2011
  • 소형 가스터빈 엔진에 장착 가능한 저압단 축류 압축기의 공력성능 및 구조적 안정성을 동시에 고려한 최적화 설계를 수행하였다. 근사모델을 구축하여 유전알고리즘을 이용하여 전역 최적화 해를 도출하였다. 최적 설계된 압축기의 동익단은 Hub쪽에서 날개의 부하가 커지되, Tip쪽에서 입사각이 0에 가깝게 설계되었다. 한편 동익의 형상은 허브쪽에서 사다리꼴 모양으로 수렴이 되어 구조적 안정성을 확보하도록 설계가 되었다. 최종적인 수치해석 결과 작동점에서 동익단의 효율은 87.6%이며 구조적 안정성을 나타내는 안전계수는 3이상을 확보하였다.

  • PDF

로터 세일의 표면 형상과 조도 변화에 따른 마그누스 효과에 관한 실험연구 (Experimental Study on the Effects of Surface Shape and Roughness on the Magnus Effect of Rotor Sails)

  • 김영진;황재연;안병권
    • 대한조선학회논문집
    • /
    • 제60권5호
    • /
    • pp.351-357
    • /
    • 2023
  • In this study, we devised methods to enhance the efficiency of rotor sails which have been applied as one of the energy saving devices of ships. The idea of the study originated from the notion that installing protrusions or increasing the surface roughness on the smooth surface of the rotor sail could delay the separation of the incoming wind flow and consequently increase the lift force. Five cylinder models were considered and tested in an open-type wind tunnel at Chungnam National University. A smooth surface cylinder exhibits the highest lift-to-drag ratio at a specific Reynolds number, and as the Reynolds number increases this value decreases sharply. The variation in this typical Magnus force can be significantly improved by altering the surface shape and roughness of the rotor sail. It has been observed that increasing the surface roughness improves the lift characteristics, resulting in increased efficiency. Furthermore, it revealed that the reverse Magnus effect which may occur during actual operation in the low spin ratio region can be significantly enhanced.

권선계자형 자기 기어의 고 토크 리플 회전자에 대한 분석 및 개선 (Torque Ripple Improving and Analysis of Coil-winding Rotor of Magnetic Gear)

  • 박의종;김용재
    • 한국전자통신학회논문지
    • /
    • 제15권2호
    • /
    • pp.259-266
    • /
    • 2020
  • 자기 기어는 기계식 기어와 동일하게 기어의 특성을 나타내면서 각 회전자가 접촉하지 않아 마찰에 의한 소음 및 발열, 유지보수문제에서 기계식 기어보다 유리하다. 또한 권선계자를 사용하는 회전자를 적용할 경우 기어의 출력조절은 물론, 기어비 및 위급상황에서 자체적인 구동차단까지 가능하여 자기 기어의 활용가능성은 무한하다. 하지만 권선계자를 사용할 경우 영구자석과 철심간의 흡인력에 의한 코깅토크가 나타나게 되고 이는 회전자의 진동을 유발하는 토크 리플성분의 증가로 이어진다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 권선계자를 사용하는 회전자의 토크 리플을 저감하기 위해 회전자의 다양한 형상을 분석하였으며, 자기 기어의 토크 리플을 저감하기 위한 최적의 형상을 제시하였다.

제습제와 채널이 제습로터 성능에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Desiccant and Channel Geometries on the Performance of Desiccant Rotor)

  • 정재동;이대영;윤석만
    • 설비공학논문집
    • /
    • 제19권8호
    • /
    • pp.569-576
    • /
    • 2007
  • The desiccant rotor is the most essential component of desiccant cooling system, but one of its drawbacks to spread out is rotor size. To reduce the size of rotor the analysis of rotor performance is crucial. Systematic examination on the effect of desiccant and channel geometries has been conducted based on the numerical program previously developed. Considered parameters related to channel geometries are channel shape and cross section area of channel, and parameters related to desiccant are mass fraction, heat capacity, density, maximum water uptake and separation factor of isotherm. Considerable reduction of rotor size is expected by adjusting the parameters.

엔진 오일펌프계 소음.진동 최적화 (NVH Optimization of the Eng. Oil Pump System)

  • 신달흔;배성윤;유동규;강구태;권오영
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국소음진동공학회 2007년도 추계학술대회논문집
    • /
    • pp.923-928
    • /
    • 2007
  • The rattle noise originated from the oil-pump system was issued in developing an engine. In this paper, the major concerning factors for rattle noise are analyzed and the NVH developing process is summarized. The main factors are the tip clearance of inner/outer rotor, the clearance between oil pump housing and rotor guide and the rotor mass. Also, the optimization for oil-pump rotor whine noise is performed. The main factors of the rotor whine are the profile of the rotor, the oil pressure and the shape of oil route. This paper will present the design guidelines of the engine oil-pump system.

  • PDF