• 제목/요약/키워드: Rotor permanent magnet

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Experimental Evaluation on Power Loss of Coreless Double-side Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor/Generator Applied to Flywheel Energy Storage System

  • Kim, Jeong-Man;Choi, Jang-Young;Lee, Sung-Ho
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.256-261
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    • 2017
  • This paper deals with the experimental evaluation on power loss of a double-side permanent magnet synchronous motor/generator (DPMSM/G) applied to a flywheel energy storage system (FESS). Power loss is one of the most important problems in the FESS, which supplies the electrical energy from the mechanical rotation energy, because the power loss decreases the efficiency of energy storage and conversion of capability FESS. In this paper, the power losses of coreless DPMSM/G are separated by the mechanical and rotor eddy current losses in each operating mode. Moreover, the rotor eddy current loss is calculated by the 3-D finite element analysis (FEA) method. The analysis result is validated by separating the power loss as electromagnetic loss and mechanical loss by a spin up/down test.

Performance Evaluation of Small-Scaled Wind Power Generator with Outer Permanent Magnet Rotor considering Electromagnetic Losses (1) - Magnetic Field Analysis and Electrical Parameters Derivation using Electromagnetic Transfer Relations Theorem - (전자기 손실을 고려한 소형 외전형 영구자석 풍력발전기의 성능 평가 (1) - 전자기 전달관계 기법을 이용한 자계특성해석 및 회로정수 도출 -)

  • Jang, Seok-Myeong;Ko, Kyoung-Jin;Choi, Jang-Young
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.59 no.12
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    • pp.2179-2189
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    • 2010
  • This paper deals with analytical techniques for performance evaluation of small scaled wind power generator with outer permanent magnet rotor. In part (1), using transfer relations theorem, magnetic field distribution characteristics by PM and armature reaction field are derived. Moreover, electrical parameters such as back-EMF, inductance and resistance are calculated from the obtained field characteristic equations. The proposed analytical techniques are validated by nonlinear finite element method using commercial software 'Maxwell' and performance experiments of the manufactured generator. In part (2), generating characteristics analysis such as constant speed characteristics and constant resistive load characteristics, and performance evaluation according to variation of wind speed will be accomplished using the derived electrical parameters.

Design Considerations and Validation of Permanent Magnet Vernier Machine with Consequent Pole Rotor for Low Speed Servo Applications

  • Chung, Shi-Uk;Chun, Yon-Do;Woo, Byung-Chul;Hong, Do-Kwan;Lee, Ji-Young
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.1146-1151
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    • 2013
  • This paper deals with design consideration and validation of a new pole-slot combination for permanent magnet vernier machine (PMVM) with consequent pole (CP) rotor especially for extremely low speed servo applications. A 136pole-24slot PMVM with CP rotor is introduced and analyzed by 2D and 3D finite element analysis (FEA) and discussion on experimental validation is also included.

Effect of Axial-Layered Permanent-Magnet on Operating Temperature in Outer Rotor Machine

  • Luu, Phuong Thi;Lee, Ji-Young;Kim, Ji-Won;Chun, Yon-Do;Oh, Hong-Seok
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.2329-2334
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    • 2018
  • This paper discusses the thermal effect of the number of permanent-magnet (PM) layers in an outer rotor machine. Depending on the number of axial-layer of PM, the operating temperature is compared analytically and experimentally. The electromagnetic analysis is performed using 3-dimensional time varying finite element method to get the heat sources depending on axial-layered PM models. Then thermal analysis is conducted using the lumped-parameter-thermal-network method for each case. Two outer rotor machines, which have the different number of axial-layer of PM, are manufactured and tested to validate the analysis results.

Design and Analysis of Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor Considering Saturated Rotor Bridge using Equivalent Magnetic Circuit

  • Shin, Kyung-Hun;Yu, Ju-Seong;Choi, Jang-Young;Cho, Han-Wook
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.404-410
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    • 2014
  • This paper considers the design and performance evaluation of interior permanent magnet synchronous motors (IPMSMs). The initial design such as the sizing and shape design of the stator and rotor is performed for a given load condition. In particular, the equivalent magnetic circuit (EMC) is employed both to design the mechanical parameters of the rotor while considering nonlinear magnetic saturation effect and to analyze the magnetic characteristics of the air-gap of the motor. The designed motor is manufactured and tested to confirm the validity of the design processes and simulated results.

A position Detector of Permanent Magnet Step Motors (영구 자석형 스텝모터의 위치 검출)

  • 원종수;정훈
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.36 no.10
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    • pp.703-712
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    • 1987
  • A position detection method for 2 phase bifilar permanent magnet step motors is proposed. The back emfgenerated on 2 phase windings by rotor permanent magnet is calculated using motor terminal voltage and current by analog circuit, and the rotor position output is obtained from tese back emf signals through some logical manipulation circuit. This position detector functionally acts like a 2 channel optical incremental encoder, and it is also shown by experimental results that it works well over wide range of speed or under resonant condition where the rotor rings around the detent position. Its resolution is twice of the number of steps per revolution. Bu software implemented on micro-processor, the reliability of position output is enhanced, detecting and correcting error dut to external and/ or internal noise.

T-S Fuzzy Tracking Control of Surface-Mounted Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motors with a Rotor Acceleration Observer

  • Jung, Jin-Woo;Choi, Han-Ho;Kim, Tae-Heoung
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.294-304
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    • 2012
  • This paper proposes a fuzzy speed tracking controller and a fuzzy rotor angular acceleration observer for a surface-mounted permanent magnet synchronous motor (SPMSM) based on the Takagi-Sugeno (T-S) fuzzy model. The proposed observer-based controller is robust to load torque variations since it utilizes rotor angular acceleration information instead of the load torque value. Linear matrix inequality (LMI) sufficient conditions are given to compute the gain matrices of the speed tracking controller and the observer. In addition, it is mathematically verified that the proposed observer-based control system is asymptotically stable. Simulation and experimental results are presented to confirm that the proposed control algorithm assures a better transient behavior and less sensitivity under model parameter variations than the conventional PI control method.

Estimation of Rotor Positions in a Permanent-Magnet Synchronous Motor (영구자석형 동기전동기의 회전자 위치 추정)

  • Noh, M.;Kim, D.;Kim, M.;Park, Y.-W.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2014.10a
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    • pp.170-172
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    • 2014
  • Permanent-magnet (PM) synchronous motors consist of PM rotors and ferromagnetic stators. When the rotor displaces from the center position, the air-gap magnetic field distorts, which result in unbalanced magnetic pull (UMP). In order to control the UMP and thereby reduce the vibration of a PM motor, it is necessary to measure the radial position of the rotor. In this paper, we propose a sensing method that utilizes linear Hall devices which replace the discrete Hall switches used for commutation. The results show the feasibility of the proposed sensing method.

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Performance Evaluation of Small-Scaled Wind Power Generator with Outer Permanent Magnet Rotor considering Electromagnetic Losses (2) - Electromagnetic Losses and Performance Analysis - (전자기 손실을 고려한 소형 외전형 영구자석 풍력발전기의 성능 평가 (2) - 전자기 손실 해석 및 성능 평가 -)

  • Ko, Kyoung-Jin;Jang, Seok-Myeong;Choi, Jang-Young
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.60 no.1
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    • pp.50-62
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, analytical techniques for performance characteristics analysis of wind power generator with outer permanent magnet rotor are proposed. Furthermore, the proposed analytical techniques are validated by performance experiments of the manufactured generator. In this part, characteristic equations of losses such as copper loss, core loss are derived. Using the derived loss characteristic equations, electrical parameters obtained in [15] and d-q axes method, constant load and constant speed characteristics of wind power generator are analyzed. And then, to analyze performance of wind power system according to wind speed, d-q analysis model considering wind turbine characteristics is proposed. Finally, the obtained performance characteristics results are validated in comparison with those by experiments.

Basic Characteristics of Synchronous Motor with Divided Permanent Magnets per Pole (자극분할형 동기전동기의 기본특성)

  • Onuki, Takashi;Jeon, Woo-Jin;Watanabe, Hideki;Yoo, Ji-Yoon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07a
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    • pp.133-135
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, we propose a new type of rotor construction in the permanent magnet synchronous motor. By using plural permanent magnets for one-role of the rotor, it is possible not only to reduce space harmonics of air-gap fields but also to provide spacs for damper windings in the inter-pole space. The dimensions of the plural permanent magnets are derived by Fourier analysis. Based on the investigation by numerical analyses. we propose an optimal rotor construction in view of both the reduction of space harmonics and the damping effect.

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