• Title/Summary/Keyword: Rotating efficiency

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An Implementation of Automesh Generation Algorithm in Boundary Element Method (BEM에서의 자동요소분할 알고리즘의 구현)

  • 오환섭
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 1996.10a
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    • pp.144-149
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    • 1996
  • The automation of mesh generation in BEM is bery important in numerical analysys field for the time and efficiency. To be solve this problem Probram and Algorithm, to achive purpose of making input data and automation of mesh generation based on Expert system is developed in this study. And function of this program can be rotating and zooming, To prove efficiency and availability of program in result the stress intensity factor which is criteria of fracture mechanics is caculated and compared with other results.

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A Study on Aggregate Waste Separation Efficiency Using Adsorption System with Rotating Separation Net (회전분리망 흡착선별기의 순환 굵은골재 이물질 제거효율에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Sungkwang;Kim, Gyuyong;Kim, Kyungwuk;Seon, Sangwon;Park, Jinyoung
    • Journal of the Korean Recycled Construction Resources Institute
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.85-91
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    • 2021
  • Aggregate waste separator with rotating separating net was designed for applying classification process of construction waste. In order to evaluate the performance of the aggregate waste separator, according to the type of waste, standardized waste samples are prepared using acrylic. The appropriate operating point was evaluated by the classification efficiency and misclassification rate of recycled aggregate according to the control frequency of the blower operating and inlet position of the separating net. The classification efficiency at the operating point of the aggregate waste separator was evaluated through flow analysis assuming recycled aggregate and waste sample as particles. As a result of the performance test, when the distance. between the conveyor belt and the inlet was 0.2m, the classification efficiency was 95%, but the misclassification rate of recycled aggregate was 2% or more, which satisfies the classification efficiency and the misclassification rate of less than 2%. The operating point was shown at a control frequency of 58Hz at a suction distance of 0.254m. As a resu lt of flow analysis, there was no misclassification of recycled aggregate. In order to redu ce constru ction waste in the existing recycled aggregate production process, adsorption system using a rotating separating net that can be operated as an installation type was built.

Design of an Automatic Winch System for Small Fishing Vessel (소형 어선의 자동 권양 윈치시스템 설계)

  • 이대재;김진건;김병삼
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.36 no.3
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    • pp.157-165
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    • 2000
  • A small hydraulic winch system with an automatic tension control unit was designed to improve the work efficiency of coastal small vessels and the dynamic response characteristics of the winch system operated in the open loop condition was investigated. The inlet and the outlet pressures in hydraulic motor, the torque and the rotating speed of winch drum were measured as a function of time, and the behaviour in autotension mode for stepped load changes was analyzed. The results obtained are summarized as follows : 1. The developed winch system for coastal small vessels will result in better fishing with improved efficiency and lower manpower consumption by remote control of winch system. 2. The rotating delay times of winch drum for on/off operations of solenoid valve were 0.09 see at CW mode and 0.04 sec at CCW mode, respectively. After the solenoid valve was controlled, response characteristics were unstable slightly but showed good tracking behaviour over short time. 3. The driving torque of winch system in autotension mode was kept almost constant of 55.9 kgf·m, and 11.1 then the rotating speed of winch drum was kept almost constant of 5.1 rpm in the larger torque than 55.9 kgf·m and 11.1 rpm in the lower torque than that. 4. The 5% settling times in the transient response characteristics of autotension mode under rapid increasing and decreasing conditions of load were 0.12 sec and 0.2 sec, respectively, and then the rotating speeds were 11 rpm and 5.3 rpm, respectively. 5. The tracking behaviour of torque and rotating speed by remote control operation were stable within 0.23 sec at CW mode and 0.37 sec at CCW mode, respectively.

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A Numerical Method & Experiments for the Aerodynamic Design of High Performance 2-Stage Axial Flow Fans (고성능 2단 축류송풍기의 공력설계를 위한 수치해석 및 실험에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Jinsoo;Han, Cheolhui;Cho, Leesang
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.23 no.8
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    • pp.1048-1062
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    • 1999
  • A numerical method and experiments for the aerodynamic design of high performance two-stage axial flow fans was carried out. A vortex ring element method used for the aerodynamic analysis of the propellers was extended to the fan-duct system. Fan Performance and velocity profiles at the fan inlet and outlet are compared with experimental data for the validations of numerical method. Performance test was done based on KS B 6311(testing methods for turbo-fans and blowers). The velocity profile was obtained using a 5-hole pitot tube by the non-nulling method. The two stage axial flow fan configurations for the optimal operation conditions were set by using the experimental results for the single rotating axial flow fan and the single stage axial flow fan. The single rotating axial flow fan showed relatively low efficiency due to the swirl velocities behind rotor exit which produced pressure losses. In contrast, the single stage and the two-stage axial flow fans showed performance improvements due to the swirl velocity reduction by the stator. The peak efficiency of the two stage axial flow fan was improved by 21% and 6%, compared to the single rotating axial flow fan and the single stage axial flow fan, respectively.

A Study on Active Ion Transport Technology to Improve Water Electrolysis System Performance (수전해 시스템 성능 향상을 위한 능동 이온수송 기술 연구)

  • HYEON-JUNG KIM;HAO GUO;SANG-YOUNG KIM
    • Transactions of the Korean hydrogen and new energy society
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.132-140
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    • 2023
  • In this study, rotary magnet holder (RMH) was manufactured to analyze the ion transport effect according to the rotating magnetic field for the hydrogen production efficiency by alkaline water electrolyte. In the experiment, the voltage signal according to the magnet arrangement inside the RMH, the rotation speed, and the rotation time was measured using the voltage measurement module. As a result of the voltage signal measurement experiment, the average potential difference increased as the rotation speed of the RMH increased. Through the results of the voltage signal measurement experiment, the most efficient magnet arrangement (case 2) was applied to the RMH to conduct a water electrolysis experiment. A 20% NaOH aqueous solution was filled in the electrolytic cell, and a direct current 2 V constant voltage was applied to measure the current value according to the RMH rotation to compare the hydrogen generation amount. When rotating at 100 RPM, the hydrogen production efficiency increased by 8.06% compared to when not rotating. Considering the area exceeding +25 mA, which was not measured at the beginning of the experiment, an increase in hydrogen production of about 10% or more can be expected.

단일개체군 생물막 반응기를 이용한 페놀폐수의 효율적 처리

  • Park, Geun-Tae;Lee, Jun-Hun;Lee, Hui-Jeong;Choe, Jeong-Sun;Son, Hong-Ju;Lee, Sang-Jun
    • 한국생물공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.520-523
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    • 2000
  • Phenol and other phenolic compounds are common constituents of aqueous effluents from processes such as polymeric resin production, oil refining and cokeing plants. Phenol is a both toxic and lethal of fish at relatively low concentrations e.g. 5-25 mg/L and imparts objectionable tastes to drinking water at far lower concentration. Therefore, the treatment of phenol effluent is important. Among the various techniques of phenol wastewater treatment, microbial teratment is a popular process. The breakdown of phenols by microorganisms has recived considerable attention, because of its biochemical interest and its industrial importance in effluent treatment. This research was performed to investigate the dynamics of microbial community, biofilm growth and the comparison of phenol removal efficiency by RBC (Rotating Biological Contactor) using Rhodococcus sp. EL-GT The experiment was carried out at rotating speed of 10ppm and hydraulic retention time of 7 hours. As time passed, phenol removal efficiency was gained highly. The RBC using Rhodococcus sp. EL-GT completely degraded 15 mM.

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Research and development of centrifugal classifiers: A review (회전체 분급기의 원리 및 연구 개발 동향)

  • Song, Dong Keun;Han, Bangwoo;Kim, Hakjoon;Kim, Yong Jin;Jeong, Sang Hyun;Hong, Won Seok
    • Particle and aerosol research
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.37-50
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    • 2008
  • Concerns on centrifugal classifiers, of which have cut sizes are below few micrometers, have been increased and it is prospected to be used in extensive industries, such as manufacturing the fine minerals, cosmetics, advanced electric materials, and life science. This paper reviews the recent progress of research and development on the centrifugal classifiers. General categorization of classifiers for feeds was assessed and separation mechanism of the classifiers was followed. History of centrifugal classifiers was explored and some points to be improved were briefly indicated. Fundamental theory of the classification by centrifugal classifiers was pearly studied, and advanced and further understandings on factors affecting the separation or grading efficiency are described. Factors determining the classification precision and efficiency of centrifugal classifiers, such as geometry, rotational speed and inclined angle of rotating vanes, feed and air flow rates, and rotor dimensions are reviewed.

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Development of a Test Rig for Three-Dimensional Axial-Type Turbine Blade (축류형 3차원 터빈익형의 성능시험장치 개발)

  • Chang, B.I.;Kim, D.S.;Cho, S.Y.;Kim, S.Y.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2000.11b
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    • pp.453-460
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    • 2000
  • A test rig is developed for performance test of 1 stage axial-type turbine which is designed by meanline analysis, streamline curvature method, and blade design method using configuration parameters. The purpose of this study is to find the best configuration parameters for designing a high efficiency axial-type turbine blade. To measure the efficiency of turbine stage, a dynamo-meter is installed. Two different stators which are manufactured as an integrated type are developed, and a rotor blade and 5 sets disc are developed for setting different stagger angle. The tip and hub diameters of the test turbine are 300 and 206.4mm, respectively. The rotating speed is 1800RPM, and the extracted power is 2.5kW. Flow coefficient is 1.68 and the reaction factor at meanline is 0.373. The number of stator and rotor of test turbine are 31 and 41, respectively. The Mach number of stator exit flow near hub is 0.164.

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Design of Power Transmission System of a Water Bike (수상 자전거의 동력전달장치 설계)

  • Choi, Jung-Kyu;Kim, Hyoung-Tae
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.50 no.3
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    • pp.153-159
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    • 2013
  • The power transmission system has always been considered critical for a human powered boat(or water bike) since it first showed up at Human Powered Vessel Festival. Mechanical problems, such as abrasions and other damages of the gear system for the power transmission, lead to poor durability and low efficiency of a boat. This paper described mechanical problems and a design process of power transmission system and then suggested the method to solve the problems. It is selected a module and a type of gears that are structurally stable thus can transmit the power durable. Especially the lower gear box is applied to CRP(contra rotating propeller) system for improving the structural stability and the propeller efficiency as well. As the results, the upper and lower gear box are designed and manufactured. And from the trial test, it is confirmed that the power transmission system is reliable.

Optimum Design of a Viscous-driven Micropump with Single Rotating Cylinder for Maximizing Efficiency (고효율을 위한 단일 실린더를 가진 점성구동 마이크로펌프의 최적설계)

  • Choi, Hyung-Il;Kim, Jong-Min;Choi, Dong-Hoon;Maeng, Joo-Sung
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.27 no.11
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    • pp.1889-1896
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    • 2003
  • In the microfluidic applications, viscous-driven pumping mechanism is a promising one since the viscous effect increases significantly as the size of device decreases, relative to the inertial effect. However, there exist a few drawbacks we have to improve such as low efficiency and small volume flow rate. In the present study, an optimum design synthesis is proposed to enhance the performance characteristics of the micropump with single rotating cylinder. First, the unstructured grid CFD method is described and validated by comparing its results to the previous results. Next, an automated optimum design synthesis tool is constructed by combining the aforementioned CFD analysis model with the mathematical optimization model. This technique is used to improve the performance characteristics of newly designed viscous-driven pump. The presented results show that the fluid dynamic optimization tool is robust and may be applied to other microfluidic device design applications.