• Title/Summary/Keyword: Rooting rate

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Rooting Promotion in Cutting Propagation of Tea (다(茶)나무 (Camellia sinensis L.) 삽목(揷木)시 발근솔(發根率) 향상(向上))

  • Kim, Joung-Woon;Kim, Tae-Surk;Shin, Gil-Ho;Kim, Ju-Hee;Park, Jang-Hyun;Cho, Kyung-Suk;Choi, Hyoung-Koog
    • Korean Journal of Medicinal Crop Science
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.195-199
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    • 1995
  • These experiments were conducted to promote the rooting in tea cutting bymeans of several root media, growth regulators, cutting material and cutting condition The results are summarized as follows. The rate of rooting was higher in the softwood than in the hardwood, and the best cutting sea­son was about August 10 in the hardwood, about April 10 in the softwood. The most suitable root medium was the Masato at which the rate of rooting was 71%, 87% each in the softwood and in the hardwood. When growth regulators, such as oxyberon, rootone were sprayed upon the hardwood, the rate of rooting was promoted to 4 - 9 % better than that of no treatment. But such a good effect was not recognized significantly in the softwood.

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Effect of Temperature and Cutting condition on Germination and Rooting of Thymus quinquecstaus (온도(溫度) 및 삽목조건(揷木條件)이 백리향의 발아(發芽)와 발근(發根)에 미치는 영향(影響))

  • Park, N.B.;Kwon, Y.H.
    • Journal of Practical Agriculture & Fisheries Research
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.95-101
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    • 2009
  • This study was carried out to investigate the optimum condition of germination temperature and cutting condition in Thymus quinquecstaus. A germination rate was superior at light condition and 20℃ in temperature(rooting rates : 89%) Rooting rates by cutting times were the highest in 20th May(rooting rates : 94%) The best Cutting media for rooting rates and member of roots observed peatmoss (50%)+perlite(50%) among the Cutting media. The rooting rates by concentration of growth hormone were the highest(96%) at IBA 100·mg/l among the treatment.

Cuttings for Mass Propagation Affecting the Impact of Increasing Reproductive Efficiency of Schisandra chinensis (오미자 대량증식을 위한 삽목번식 효율증대에 영향을 미치는 요인)

  • Kim, Jong Yeob;Kim, Chang Su;You, Dong Hyun;Kim, Dong Won;Choi, Dong Chil;Kim, Jeong Man;Oh, Nam Ki;Park, Chun Geun;Ahn, Young Sup;Lee, Kang Soo
    • Korean Journal of Medicinal Crop Science
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.231-236
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    • 2014
  • This experiment was carried out to establish the optimum cutting time, plant growth regulator, and bed-soil for rooting by greenwood cutting of Schisandra chinensis. Approximately 7 cm long-shoots of greenwood cuttings were transplanted by various cutting times, plant growth regulators, and bed-soils in the plastic-film house. The rooting rate of greenwood cutting was 12.5% in the April 5th, 73.5% in the May 8th, and 75.5% in the August 5th. The number and length of primary root in greenwood cutting were more in the early May than those in the early August. For mass propagation of Schisandra chinensis. using greenwood cutting, shoots were treated with plant growth regulators on May to increase rooting rate. Rooting rate was 100% with IAA $50mg/{\ell}$, 92.9% with NAA $100mg/{\ell}$, and NAA $1,000mg/{\ell}$, for 60 min. To select effective media for rooting, various medias for bed-soil were treated by single and mixture form for 100 days after cutting. Rooting rate was 91.8% in the single treatment of peat moss or decomposition of granite soil, and this result was better than those in other treatment. The treatment by 1 : 1 mixture of peat moss and horticulture bed soil was rooting with 94.0% best rooting rate.

Effect of cutting time, media and plug cell size on rooting of Coreopsis spp and Dianthus spp. (Coreopsis spp와 Dianthus spp의 삽목 시 삽목시기, 용토 및 프러그 셀 크기가 발근에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, N.B.;Shin, Y.K.
    • Journal of Practical Agriculture & Fisheries Research
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.39-45
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    • 2010
  • This study was carried out to investigate the growth and rooting of cutting time, media and plug cell size in Dianthus spp and Coreopsis spp. A rooting rate was the low in lated rooting time rooting rate was the over 90% in 20th May and 20th August otherwise was the 82% and 87% in 20th September. Media of rooting was the over the 90% in all treatment media and sand media was low. Number of rooting was the best in peatmoss(1)+perlite(1) media. The size of plug cell was the 98% in 162 plug cell in Coreopsis spp. The 162-200 plug cell size was the 95.8-96% in Dianthus spp.

Rooting Characteristics of Sageretia thea by Cutting Time, Rooting Medium and Plant Growth Regulators (삽목시기, 삽목용토, 생장조절제에 따른 상동나무 삽목발근 특성)

  • Son, Yonghwan;Park, Sunghyuk;Son, Hojun;Kim, Ji-Ah;Cho, Hyejung;Lee, Sun-Young;Kim, Hyun-Jun
    • Korean Journal of Plant Resources
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    • v.35 no.5
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    • pp.667-674
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    • 2022
  • This study was conducted to determine the three main factors [rooting time, plant growth regulators (PGRs), rooting medium] of cuttage for mass production of Sageretia thea. The experiment was observed on cuttage tray after 120 days and classified by rooting times, plant growth regulators, rooting medium. Materials were collected from natural habitats of S. thea from the Korean peninsula at March, July and September during 2019. As a result of the experiment, rooting times were showed statistically significant differences. March group's rooting rate and root length were 15 and 200% better than others. In PGRs experiment by concentration, There was no significant correlation between the control and experiment in terms of rooting rate. However, In the case of root length, IBA 500 mg/L, IBA 250 mg/L and IAA 1,000 mg/L groups were lengthened up to 170% compared to the control group, confirming statistically significant differences. As a result, we recommend treating cuttings with IBA 500 mg/L in March with Hardwood cutting.

Effect of Cutting Time, Cultivation Media and Growth Regulators on Rooting of Weigela subsessilis L. H. Bailey cuttings (삽수 종류, 배양토 및 생장조절제 처리가 병꽃나무 삽수의 발근에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Hee-Doo;Kim, Si-Dong;Kim, Hak-Hyun;Lee, Jong-Won;Kim, Ju-Hyoung;Yun, Tae;Lee, Cheol-Hee;Lee, Cheol-Hee
    • Korean Journal of Plant Resources
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.269-278
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    • 2002
  • To establish the mass propagation methods of Weigela subsessilis,, a promising native plant species for horticultural use, several factors influencing rooting from stem cuttings were evaluated. Softwood cuttings showed best rooting rate, 70~77%, in all the cutting media tested, 2.8 times more than hardwood cuttings in which perlite was best medium. The rooting from hardwood cuttings was promoted by higher concentration of all growth regulators used,500 mg.L$^{-1}$ NAA being the best with 80%. More than 80% of softwood cuttings treated by growth regulators produced roots, especially 100, 500, and 1000mg.L$^{-1}$ NAA producing 97%. Roofings from semi-wood cuttings was enhanced by all the growth regulators, except 1000 mg.L$^{-1}$ concentration in which rooting was reduce. Higher rooting rate was obtained by higher concentration and longer soaking duration of NAA in case of hardwood cutting. Softwood cutting showed 100 % rooting by soaking treatment with 500 mg.L$^{-1}$ NAA for 3 min. Rooting rate of semi-hardwood cuttings was promoted by higher concentration and longer soaking with growth regulators, However, the degree of improvement was lower than soft and hardwood cutting.

Micropropagation of a rare plant species, Astragalus membranaceus Bunge var. alpinus N. (희귀식물 제주황기의 미세번식)

  • Han, Mu Seok;Noh, Seol Ah;Kwak, Myung Cheol;Moon, Heung Kyu
    • Journal of Plant Biotechnology
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    • v.41 no.2
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    • pp.100-106
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    • 2014
  • In order to develop an efficient in vitro micropropagation technique for a rare plant species, Astragalus membranaceus Bunge var. alpinus N., shoot proliferation and in vitro or in vivo rootings were conducted and hyperhydrated leaf generated from cultures was histologically observed. During shoot induction, no distinct effect on multiple shoot induction was found between BA and kinetin treatment. BA enhanced the number of internodes, whereas kinetin stimulated shoot elongation. Hyperhydrated leaf composed of bigger cells and retarded palisade parenchyma and showed irregular cell arrangement compared to normal leaf. Especially starch content in hyperhydrated leaf was significantly reduced. The best rooting rate was achieved by B5 medium among three different medium (B5, MS and WPM) and 0.1mg/L IBA treatment induced the highest rooting ratio (80%). No statistical difference was induced by explant types (apical bud or axillary bud) in terms of rooting ratio. In vivo cutting induced rooting rate up to 65% by 0.5% IBA/Talc powder treatment. Although in vivo rooting rate was less efficient compared to in vitro rooting, better survival rate was observed after soil acclimatization. Present study suggested that above micropropagation techniques can be used for rapid multiplication as well as in vitro or in vivo conservation of the species.

Seed Germination and Softwood Cutting Technique of Kalopanax pictus Nakai (음나무(Kalopanax pictus Nakai)의 종자번식 및 녹지삽목 번식기술)

  • 용영록;이문호;김병섭;김학기;김종화
    • Korean Journal of Plant Resources
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.53-59
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    • 2001
  • This study was carried out to investigate mass propagation technique by using seed and vegetative propagation of Kalopanax pictus Nakai. For developing seed propagation, seed stratification and 1$0^{\circ}C$ after-ripening treatment induced embryo growth within 1 weeks, resulted in increasing germination rate of seeds up to more than 65% when planted. The softwood cutting using one year old shoot increased rooting rate to 69% whereas more than 1 year old shoot looked like inappropriate for cutting propagation. In the cutting timing, the rooting rate on June, 13 cutting of the first growth shoot was the highest, followed by June 20 and July 4. The most efficient cutting timing seemed to be the middle of June. When cutted shoots were soaked for 30 minute with IBA and NAA 1000mg.$L^{-1}$, rooting rate was increased above 70%. As the concentrations of plant hormone were increased above 2000mg.$L^{-1}$, the rooting rate was slowly decreased.

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Response to Low Temperature of Rice Cultivars for Mid- Northern Area at Rooting Stage after Transplanting (중북부 지방 벼 장려품종의 활착기 저온반응의 차이)

  • 김기식;사종구;허범량
    • KOREAN JOURNAL OF CROP SCIENCE
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.170-176
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    • 1989
  • Experiments were conducted to find out varietal responses of low temperature; 14$^{\circ}C$ and 12$^{\circ}C$. at rooting stage of the recommended rice varieties in middle boreal area. The varieties showed discoloration resistance are Sobaegbyeo. Baegambyeo. Hwaseongbyeo Chiagbyeo. Dobongbyeo and Daeseongbyeo. varieties wi th no root growing under low temperature are Taebaegbyeo. Samgangbyeo. Baegyangbyeo. Pungsanbyeo and Sangpungbyeo. The varieties showed dark green leaf color and high rooting rate are Sangpungbyeo. Chiagbyeo. Odaebyeo. Unbongbyeo. Dobongbyeo. Hwaseongbyeo. Sobaegbyeo and Daeseongbyeo. light-green of leaf color and low rate of rooting are Taebaegbyeo. Baegyangbyeo. Samgangbyeo and Nongbaegbyeo.

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Estimating Potential Growth of Single-node Cuttings for Applying Single-stemmed Rose to Factory System (장미 공장생산시스템 적용을 위한 Single-node 삽목묘의 잠재생장)

  • Kim, Wan-Soon;Lee, Yong-Beom;Nam, Yoon-Il;Kim, Hyung-Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Bio-Environment Control Conference
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    • 2001.04b
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    • pp.79-80
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    • 2001
  • This study was conducted to estimate rooting and shooting in single-node cuttings (SNC) of roses 'Rote Rose' and 'Teresa' to several conditions: growth stage, node position, and leaf area of cutting, so that single-stemmed roses (SSR) could be used in rose factory system. There was no effects of growth stage of flowering shoots far cutting on the rooting and shooting of SNC in both of the two cultivars. However, the node position and leaf area of cuttings significantly affected the rooting and shooting of SNC: the speed was accelerated with larger leaf area and upper node cuttings, but the rate showed little difference as above 95%. Based on above results, rooting and shooting in SNC was forced by leaf area mainly, followed by node positions. On the other hand, flowering rate of shoots from SNC was improved mainly with larger leaf area in cuttings. Shoots of 45cm-longer, qualified for rose factory system, increased with lower node and larger leaf area significantly. Therefore, it could be said that the potential growth of shoots from SNC would be influenced mainly by leaf area, followed by node position on cutting.

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