• 제목/요약/키워드: Roll-to-Roll process

검색결과 812건 처리시간 0.044초

Lead Screw 전조 정밀도 향상을 위한 성형인자의 특성평가 (Characteristics Evaluation of Process Parameters for Improvement the Precision of Thread ]tolling in Lead Screw)

  • 김광호;김동환;고대철;김병민
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2002년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.312-315
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    • 2002
  • This paper summarizes the results of a numerical study conducted to analyze the effect of selected process parameters on material flow and thread profile in thread rolling of large diameter blanks. Based on the previous work where a plane strain mode was found to provide a reasonable approximation of the thread rolling process, the effect of varying thread form, friction factor, flow stress, and blank diameter on effective strain and thread height was analyzed using the finite element code DEFORM. This study show that effective strain for flank angle, that blank diameter had important effect on the as-rolled thread while flow stress, friction factor, and crest round of dies had significant impact on effective strain at the thread root and crest and load of thread rolling. While the rate of strain harding was found to have an effect on the crest profile, the results indicate that it is the primary factor responsible for seam formation in rolled threads.

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Lot Planning & Scheduling in the Integrated Steelmaking Process

  • Park Hyungwoo;Hong Yushin
    • 한국경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한산업공학회/한국경영과학회 2002년도 춘계공동학술대회
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    • pp.109-113
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    • 2002
  • Steel industry is the most capital intensive and the largest energy consuming industry, which operate huge and complex facilities to supply various steel products as the primary materials to almost every manufacturing industry Major steel products are hot-rolled and cold-rolled coils, plates, and wires that are produced through molten iron making, molten steel making, casting, and rolling. Each process runs in batch between setups and the specifications or bach are different with each other High energy consuming and heavy material handling require careful synchronization or processes, as well. Considering the synchronization or processes, the lot planning and scheduling problem in the integrated steelmaking process rovers the roll grouping with given casts. the sequencing or rolls over time, and the machine assignment and time scheduling or charges and casts. The problem is investigated by dividing it into two cases whether single or parallel machines at the molten steel making and the continuous casting processes. Problem descriptions and solution approaches or each instance are introduced. To test their performance and conformity, implementation or the algorithms and numerical experiments are carried out with real world and constructed data sets.

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Embossing 처리 과대지의 제조 및 물성 (Preparation and Properties of Embossing Treated Fruiting Bag)

  • 김강재;박성배;엄태진
    • 펄프종이기술
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    • 제40권1호
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    • pp.35-40
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    • 2008
  • The environment of agriculture in Korea is changed very rapidly. Since the labours in fruit cultivation field are getting older, the resources and the aid materials for farming need to be multi functional and easy to use. Therefore, They have to use various kind of aid materials in field of fruit cultivation like as fruiting bag. The development of practical utilization way of embossing process for manufacturing of fruiting bag and wrapping paper of agricultural products was main purpose of this study. Embossing roll was designed in Ginyong Embo(Co.) for the embossing process of fruiting bag. The embossing treated fruiting bag was manufactured in Agro(Co.) at mill scale. The mechanical properties of embossing paper was investigated and operation efficiency of bagging was tested at field. The properties of embossed paper was satisfied for fruiting bags for cultivation of apple and pear.

후판 압연 시 공정변수 및 선단부의 온도저하가 두께편차에 미치는 영향 (The Effect on the Thickness Variation According to Rolling Condition and Temperature Drop At Top-end in Plate Rolling)

  • 임홍섭;주병돈;이혜경;서재형;문영훈
    • 열처리공학회지
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.16-22
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    • 2009
  • The rolling process is an efficient and economical approach for the manufacturing of plate metals. In the rolling process, the temperature variation is very critical for plate thickness accuracy. The main cause of thickness variation in hot plate mills is the non-uniform temperature distribution along the length of the slab. Also the exit plate thickness is mainly affected by the rolling conditions such as mill modulus, plate thickness and plate width. Hence the thickness variation in top-end is also dependent on these factors. Therefore this study has concentrated on determining the correct amounts of thickness variation due to top-end temperature drop and process parameters.

프레스-브레이킹 굽힘 공정을 이용한 SAW 후육강관의 외경 예측을 위한 해석적 연구 (Numerical Prediction of the Outer Diameter for SAW Pipes Formed by Press-Brake Bending)

  • 박기범;강병권;강범수;구태완
    • 소성∙가공
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.116-123
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    • 2016
  • Press-brake bending is used to shape flat and thick plates into a targeted circular configuration without excessive localized thinning or thickening. A brake bending press called 'a knife press bending apparatus' has been widely adopted to manufacture thick, large and long pipe from initially thick plate. Submerged Arc Welded (SAW) pipes are also produced by employing press-brake bending. These pipes are mainly used for oil, natural gas and water pipelines. The principal process variables for press-brake bending can be summarized as stroke of the press-brake knife, the distance between both roll in the lower die, and the feeding length of the plate. Many combinations of these process variables are available, thus various pipe diameters can be realized. In the current study, a series of repetitive numerical simulations by feeding a thick plate with initial thickness of 25.4mm were conducted with the consideration of elastic recovery. Furthermore, an index for SAW pipe production is proposed which can be widely used in industry.

등가 비선형화 법에 의한 선박 횡요의 확률론적 예측 (A Stochastic Prediction of Rolling of Ships Using Equivalent Non-linear Method)

  • 권순홍;정정환;김대웅
    • 대한조선학회논문집
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    • 제29권2호
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    • pp.60-65
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    • 1992
  • 불규칙 해상에서 횡파중 선체의 횡요 운동 응답을 threshold crossing 과정의 관점에서 연구하였다. 비 백색 잡음 기진력은 응답의 crossing 성질이 유지되는 크기의 백색 잡음 기진력으로 대치할 수 있다는 가정하에 등가의 백색 잡음 기 진력으로 모델링 하였고 원래의 비선형 감쇄 함수를 복원하였다. 등가의 백색 잡음 기진력을 가지고 복원된 운동방정식으로부터 결합 확률 밀도 함수를 얻기 위해 등가 비선형화법(equivalent non-linearization method)을 사용하였다. 제시된 방법을 각종 계수들의 값을 변화시키면서 예측하고 이를 다른 논문의 결과와 비교하였다.

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X선회절에 의한 구상흑연주철의 구름접촉 피로손상도 평가 (Evaluation of Rolling Contact Fatigue Damage of DCI by X-ray Diffraction)

  • 이한영
    • 한국주조공학회지
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    • 제17권6호
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    • pp.577-584
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    • 1997
  • Evaluation of rolling contact fatigue damage as well as material development for roll of rolling mill is being studied until quite recently. In this paper, a focus has been imposed on evaluating the rolling contact fatigue damage. In order for this, the accumulating process of rolling contact damage using the ferritic, pearlitic and bainitic DCI has been analyzed by X-ray diffraction technique. The main finds are; 1) The graphite in DCI is considered to be a cause of interfering in the redistribution of stress. Eventually, it results in the branching of crack. 2) The evaluation of rolling contact fatigue damage can be estimated in terms of the change of residual stress and/or a half-value breadth on surface during rolling contact.

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알루미늄 판재구속전단가공에서 형성되는 불균일 변형의 유한요소해석 (FEM Analysis on Deformation Inhomogeneities Developed in Aluminum Sheets During Continuous Confined Strip Shearing)

  • 최호준;이강노;황병복;허무영
    • 소성∙가공
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.43-48
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    • 2003
  • The strain state during the continuous confined strip shearing (CCSS) based on ECAP was tackled by means of a two-dimensional FEM analysis. The deformation of AA 1100 sheet in the CCSS apparatus was composed of three distinct processes of rolling, bending and shearing. The pronounced difference in the friction conditions on the upper and lower roll surfaces led to the different variation of the strain component ${epsilon}_13$ throughout the thickness of the aluminum sheet. Strain accompanying bending was negligible because of a large radius of curvature. The shear deformation was concentrated at the corner of the CCSSchannel where the abrupt change in the direction of material flow occurred. The process variables involving the CCSS-die design and frictions between tools and strip influenced the evolution of shear strains during CCSS.

CMP 공정에서 연마패드 경도에 따른 연마 특성 변화 분자동력학 연구 (Molecular Dynamics Study on Property Change of CMP Process by Pad Hardness)

  • 권오근;최태호;이준하
    • 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.61-65
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    • 2013
  • We investigated the wearable dynamics of diamond spherical abrasive during the substrate surface polishing under the pad compression via classical molecular dynamics modeling. We performed three-dimensional molecular dynamics simulations using the Morse potential functions for the copper substrate and the Tersoff potential function for the diamond abrasive. The pad hardness had a big impact on the wearable dynamics of the abrasive. The moving speed of the abrasive decreased with increasing hardness of the pad. As the hardness decreased, the abrasive was indented into the pad and then the sliding motion of the abrasive was increased. So the pad hardness was greatly influenced on the slide-to-roll ratio as well as the wearable rate.

열연중 판 및 롤 프로파일 예측 시뮬레이터 개발 (AN INTEGRATED FINITE ELEMENT COMPUTER SIMULATOR FOR THE PREDICTION OF ROLL AND STRIP PROFILE IN HOT STRIP ROLLING)

  • 류성룡;김태효;황상무
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 1999년도 제3회 압연심포지엄 논문집 압연기술의 미래개척 (Exploitation of Future Rolling Technologies)
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    • pp.301-307
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    • 1999
  • A three dimensional finite element-based computer simulator is presented for the analysis of the thermomechanical behaviors of rolls and strip during hot strip rolling. The simulator is capable of predicting the strip profiles in a 4 high mill stand, and in particular, can account for the effect of bender forces and pair cross angles. The structure of the simulator as well as various numerical schemes employed are described. The capability of the simulator is demonstrated through applications to some selected set of process conditions.

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