• 제목/요약/키워드: Roll to Roll System

검색결과 904건 처리시간 0.059초

순간중심을 이용한 평면 3 자유도 자동차 모델의 롤 운동 해석 (Roll Motion Analysis of a 3 D.O.F. Planar Car Model using Instantaneous Centers)

  • 이재길;심재경
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.92-98
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, a planar car model with 3 degrees of freedom was analyzed using the concept of the roll center. To avoid ambiguity, force components which require experimental data were excluded. Only kinematic approach was used to find the position and orientation of the vehicle body and the position of the roll center. The roll center was found by the pole with infinitesimal movement and Kennedy-Aronhold theorem. Centrodes, which are the loci of instantaneous centers of planar motion, were constructed with analyzed results to show characteristics of vehicle body motion. To verify the presented analysis method in this paper, the locus of the roll center and the motion of a 3 D.O.F. planar car model were compared with those of the 1 D.O.F. model.

ROLL AND PITCH ESTIMATION VIA AN ACCELEROMETER ARRAY AND SENSOR NETWORKS

  • Baek, W.;Song, B.;Kim, Y.;Hong, S.K.
    • International Journal of Automotive Technology
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    • 제8권6호
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    • pp.753-760
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, a roll and pitch estimation algorithm using a set of accelerometers and wireless sensor networks(S/N) is presented for use in a passenger vehicle. While an inertial measurement unit(IMU) is generally used for roll/pitch estimation, performance may be degraded in the presence of longitudinal acceleration and yaw motion. To compensate for this performance degradation, a new roll and pitch estimation algorithm is proposed that uses an accelerometer array, global positioning system(GPS) and in-vehicle networks to get information from yaw rate and roll rate sensors. Angular acceleration and roll and pitch approximation are first calculated based on vehicle kinematics. A discrete Kalman filter is then applied to estimate both roll and pitch more precisely by reducing noise from the running engine and from road disturbance. Finally, the feasibility of the proposed algorithm is shown by comparing its performance experimentally with that of an IMU in the framework of an indoor test platform as well as a test vehicle.

해상교통특성과 계류중인 선박의 Roll 동요량에 관한 연구 (Study on the Roll Motion of Moored Ships Using Marine Traffic Characteristics)

  • 권유민;이진석;이홍훈
    • 해양환경안전학회지
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.74-80
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    • 2021
  • 부두가 항로와 인접한 위치에 건설되었을 경우 계류선박은 항행 선박에 의해 발생되는 항주파의 영향을 받게 된다. 본 연구에서는 Portable 계측시스템을 제작하여 실제 선박의 Roll 동요량을 계측하고, 그 결과를 프로그램 시뮬레이션 결과와 비교하였다. 분석 결과 시뮬레이션 수행에 따른 Roll 동요량은 하역안전성 기준을 만족하는 것으로 분석되었지만, 실제 선박의 계측 결과에서는 기준을 만족하지 못하는 시간대가 분석되었다. 하역안전성 기준을 만족하지 못하는 Roll 동요량은 총 18회 분석되었으며, 이 중 다른 시간대의 영향을 받은 3회를 제외한 15회의 상황 중 11회(73.3%)의 상황이 목포-제주간을 운항하는 총톤수 10,000톤 이상의 여객선이 입항하는 시간대와 일치함을 알 수 있었다. 본 연구 결과는 하역안전성 평가 시 해상교통특성 반영을 제안하는 기초 연구로 활용될 수 있으며, 이는 선박의 하역안전성 평가 결과의 신뢰도를 높일 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

박막 태양전지 연속 생산 시스템 개발에 관한 연구 (A study on development of continuity process system for thin film solar cell)

  • 배성우;조정대;김동수;유성연
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국신재생에너지학회 2009년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.377-377
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    • 2009
  • Currently, new and renewable energy come into the spotlight, such as solar energy, wind power, fuel cell, hybrid car etc., due to the energy resources is being depleted. In order to solve like this problem, we addressed the roll to roll printing machine for the thin film solar cell by using printing technology. For the this research, we archived concept design and verified propriety.

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A LATERAL CONTROL ALGORITHM FOE ROLL-TO-ROLL WEB SYSTEM BASED ON BACK-STEPPING APPROACH

  • Choi, Kyung-Huyn;Thanh, Tran Trung;Ko, Jeong-Beom;Kim, Su-Jin;Doh, Yang-Hoi;Kim, Dong-Soo
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2008년도 추계학술대회A
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    • pp.1091-1097
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    • 2008
  • Roll-to-roll based manufacturing plays an important role in producing devices at high speed with lower production cost in printed electronics and publishing industry. Web lateral control is one of the most important factors in improving the quality of product and contributes a considerable point in making devices at micrometer-level accuracy. In recent years, most algorithms proposed for web lateral control base on the Shelton‘s model for designing the feedback control system using the PI controller. Experimental results showed that the existing models do not fully describe the characteristics of the lateral dynamics for some typical operating conditions and so result in poor control algorithms. In this paper, a new lateral control algorithm is proposed for web lateral control system based on back-stepping approach. The outcome of this study proves the reliability throughout simulation results in Matlab/Simulink and comparison with the algorithms based on the existing results.

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스탠드간 장력프로파일을 이용한 열연판 평탄도 제어시스템 (Flatness Control System of the Hot Strip by Using Tension Profile between Stands)

  • 홍완기;이준정
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 1999년도 제3회 압연심포지엄 논문집 압연기술의 미래개척 (Exploitation of Future Rolling Technologies)
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    • pp.27-36
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    • 1999
  • To have high flatness quality of hot rolled strip in the hot strip finishing mill train, a new inter-stand tension profile measuring device of segmented looper roll type(coined as Flatness Sensing Inter-stand Looper, FlatSIL) and a new flatness control system have been developed in this study. The device measures the strip tension profile across the strip width and informs the strip wave pattern to new flatness control system where work roll bending mode to relieve the strip wave is determined. The existing automatic shape control system which uses laser type shape-meter installed at the outlet of the last finishing mill stand strip tension between down coiler and last finishig mill since the latent wave concealed by the strip tension between down coiler and last finishing mill stand cannot be measured by the laser distance-meter. Thus the existing shape control system is not able to control the flatness through the full strip length. The new flatness control system, however, works for full strip length during strip rolling as far as the tension profile measuring device and work roll bender are on. With the new flatness control system, work roll bender is automatically controller to minimize the latent wave of the running strip and the flatness quality as well as strip travelling stability has been noticeably improved from strip head through body to tail.

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피치 모멘텀 바이어스 위성시스템의 롤/요축 모멘텀 제어방식 (Roll/Yaw Momentum Management Method of Pitch Momentum Biased Spacecraft)

  • 이승우;고현철;장우영;손준원
    • 한국항공우주학회지
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    • 제37권7호
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    • pp.669-677
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    • 2009
  • 일반적으로 롤/요 평면상의 nutation 운동이 있는 피치 모멘텀 바이어스 시스템을 정지궤도 위성인 통신위성에서 주로 사용되어 왔으나 본 논문에서는 저궤도 위성의 경우에 대해 최소 휠 개수인 2개 반작용휠로 구성된 피치 모멘텀 바이어스 시스템을 휠 모멘텀 제어방식으로 피치축과 롤축 자세제어를 수행하는 방안을 살펴보았다. PI-제어기를 사용한 휠 모멘텀 제어 방식의 경우 휠 베어링 마찰 등 반작용휠에 가해지는 외란에 대한 강건성 보장을 해석적으로 분석하였으며, 롤축 자세에러 측정치와 요축 모멘텀 선형 제어기 설계를 위한 전달함수를 제시하였고, 시스템에 대한 이해도를 높이고, 외란 영향 및 모멘텀 바이어스 크기 등 필요한 설계 인자 선정을 위해 시스템에 대한 분석을 수행하였다.아울러 요축 모멘텀 PID-제어기를 사용한 모멘텀 바이어스 시스템의 롤/요축 자세제어 설계결과 및 시뮬코타키나발루레이션 결과를 제시하였다.

무인반잠수정의 진자식 횡동요 저감 장치 설계 및 감쇠계수 기반 검증 (Design of a Pendulum-type Anti-rolling System for USSV and Verification Based on Roll Damping Coefficient)

  • 진우석;김용호;정준호;이광국;김동헌
    • 대한조선학회논문집
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    • 제56권6호
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    • pp.550-558
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    • 2019
  • The roll motion of a general vessel, which is more influenced by resonance as compared to other motions, adversely affects the passenger and hull. Therefore, reducing the roll motion through an anti-rolling system is critical, and most ships use various devices such as anti-rolling tanks, bilge keels, and fin stabilizers to accomplish this. In this study, a simplified model is developed for the application of an anti-rolling device for unmanned semi-submersible vessels. The applied anti-rolling device is installed on the stern and stem of a ship using a pair of servo motors with added weight, and the motor is controlled through the Arduino. The moment of the motor is designed and implemented based on a mathematical model such that it is calculated through the restoring force according to the heel angle of the ship. The performance of the proposed system was verified by utilizing the roll damping coefficient calculated by the free-roll decay test and logarithmic decrement method and was validated by a towing tank test. The system is expected to be used for unmanned vessels to perform sustainable missions.