• Title/Summary/Keyword: Roll rate

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An Investigation of Microstructural Evolution and Sliding Wear Behavior of Ultra-Fine Grained 5052 Aluminum Alloy Fabricated by a Accumulative Roll-Bonding Process (누적압연접합에 의한 5052 Al 합금의 결정립 미세화와 기계적 특성 연구)

  • 하종수;강석하;김용석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.84-87
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    • 2003
  • Microstructural evolution and dry sliding wear behavior of ultra-fine grained 5052 Al alloy obtained by an accumulative roll-bonding process have been investigated. After 7 ARB cycles, ultra-fine grains with large misorientations between neighboring grains were obtained. The grain size was about 0.2$\mu\textrm{m}$. The hardness, tensile and yield strengths of the ultra-fine grained alloy increased as the amount of accumulated strain increased with the ARB cycles. Sliding wear teats of the ultra-fine grained 5052 Al alloy were conducted at room temperature. Wear rate of the ultra-fine grained alloy increased in spite of the increase of hardness. Surfaces of the worn specimens were examined with SEM to investigate wear mechanism of the ultra-fine grained alloy.

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A study on the 3-axis attitude stabilization of Koreasat (무궁화 방송통신 위성의 3축 자세 안정화 장치에 관한 연구)

  • 진익민;백명진;김진철
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1993.10a
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    • pp.793-798
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    • 1993
  • In this study the attitude control of the KOREASAT is investigated. The KOREASAT is a geostationary satellite and its 3 attitude angles, namely, roll, pitch and yaw angles, are stabilized by using the 3-axis stabilization technique. In the pitch control loop, the pitch attitude angle received from the earth sensor is processed in the attitude processing electronics by using PI type control logic, and the control command is sent to the momentum wheel assembly to generate the control torque by varying the wheel rate. The roll/yaw attitude control is performed by activating a magnetic torquer or by firing appropriate thrusters. The magnetic torquer interacts with the earth magnetic field to produce the control torque, and the thrusters are used to control the larger roll attitude errors. In this study dynamic modelling of the satellite is performed. And the earth sensor, the momentum wheel, and the magnetic torquer are mathematically modelled. The 3-axis attitude control logic is implemented to make the closed-loop system and simulations are carried out to verify the implemented control laws.

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A Numerical Study on the Effects of Ring Rolling on Materials (링 롤링 공정이 재료에 미치는 영향에 대한 수치해석적 연구)

  • Seo, Youngjin
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.19 no.8
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    • pp.22-27
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    • 2020
  • Ring rolling is a type of forging for manufacturing large-diameter rings. Products manufactured by ring rolling are useful in the aerospace industry because of their excellent mechanical properties and high dimensional accuracy. The major components of the ring rolling process are a mandrel and main roll that shape the inside and outside of the ring, an axial roll that shapes the top and bottom of the ring, and a side rolls to position the ring. In this study, a simulation of ring rolling using finite element method (FEM) was performed. DEFORM, a commercial machining analysis program, was used. Based on the simulations, the mandrel feed force required for machining and the drive torque of the main roll were predicted. It was also possible to identify the metal flow caused by machining.

An Investigation of Microstructural Evolution and Sliding Wear Behavior of Ultra-Fine Grained 5052 Aluminum Alloy Fabricated by an Accumulative Roll-Bonding Process (누적압연접합에 의한 5052 Al 합금의 결정립 미세화와 기계적 특성 연구)

  • 하종수;강석하;김용석
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.376-381
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    • 2003
  • Microstructural evolution and dry sliding wear behavior of ultra-fine grained 5052 Al alloy obtained by an accumulative roll-bonding process have been investigated. After 7 ARB cycles, ultra-fine grains with a large misorientation between neighboring grains were obtained. The grain size was about 0.2 $\mu$m. The hardness, tensile and yield strengths of the ultra-fine grained alloy increased as the amount of accumulated strain increased with the ARB cycles. Sliding wear tests of the ultra-fine grained 5052 Al alloy were conducted at room temperature. Wear rate of the ultra-fine grained alloy increased in spite of the increase of hardness. Surface of the worn specimens were examined with SEM to investigate wear mechanism of the ultra-fine grained alloy.

An experimental study on heat transfer characteristics of a rapid cooling process by twin-roll (쌍롤에 의한 박판주조시 열전달 특성에 대한 실험적 고찰)

  • Park, Seung-Woon;Kim, Ki-Woon;Kim, Yoo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.21 no.10
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    • pp.1245-1253
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    • 1997
  • An Experimental investigation was carried out to examine the heat transfer characteristics of rapid cooling process by Twin-Roll. The experimental results were compared with numerical solutions. The measured temperature showed the about 3 % difference to the calculated results. But the cooling rate estimated by the microstructure interpretation method has much difference to the calculated results.

Design and Fabrication of Doctor Blade Type Dispensers for Uniform Resin Coating during Roll to Roll Imprinting Process (롤투롤 임프린트 공정 중 균일한 레진 코팅을 위한 닥터블레이드형 디스펜서 설계 및 제작)

  • Son, Hee Chul;Kim, Seong Woo;Lee, Jihoon;Park, Cheol Woo;Kwak, Moon Kyu
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.32 no.10
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    • pp.897-902
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    • 2015
  • This study reports on a uniform resin coating method by using a doctor blade type dispenser. For high productivity, continuous imprint-lithography has been studied, and developed fabrication systems are used in several applications such as anti-reflection films, dry adhesives, and water collecting surfaces. In the continuous fabrication field, researchers have typically focused on patterning and demolding procedures. During the roll-to-roll fabrication process, however, the uniform resin coating process is also important in order to obtain a high quality product, which can be evaluated by uniform thickness, precise geometric expressions, and a thin residual layer. To achieve these, a doctor blade type dispenser was designed and fabricated. As a result, thickness of coated resin was well controlled by modulating the flow rate of the resin and blading gap. In addition, a very thin layer coating process (${\sim}10{\mu}m$) was achieved by softly contacting the blade on the substrate.

A Study on the Flight Control Law and the Dynamic Characteristic about Variation of Feedback Gains of T-50 Lateral-Directional Axis (T-50 가로-방향축 비행제어법칙 설계 및 궤환이득의 변화에 따른 항공기 동특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim Chong-Sup;Hwang Byung-Moon;Kang Young-Shin
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.12 no.7
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    • pp.621-630
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    • 2006
  • The T-50 advanced trainer aircraft combines advanced aerodynamic features and a fly-by-wire flight control system in order to produce a stability and highly maneuverability. The flight control system both longitudinal and lateral-directional axes to achieve performance enhancements and improve stability. The T-50 employs the RSS concept in order to improve the aerodynamic performance in longitudinal axis and the longitudinal control laws employ the dynamic inversion with proportional-plus-integral control method. And, lateral-directional control laws employ the blended roll system both beta-betadot feedback and simple roll rate feedback with proportional control method in order to guarantee aircraft stability. This paper details the design process of developing lateral-directional control laws, utilizing the requirement of MIL-F-8785C and MIL-F-9490D. And, this paper propose the analysis of aircraft characteristics such as dutch-roll mode, roll mode, spiral mode, gain and phase margin about gains for lateral-directional inner loop feedback.

Experimental Study on the Influence of Dot Geometry on Ink Transfer in Gravure Printing (망점의 크기와 형상이 잉크 전이에 미치는 영향에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Han, Kyung-Joon;Song, Hyun-Min;Ahn, Byung-Joon;Ko, Sung-Lim
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.28 no.10
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    • pp.1123-1130
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    • 2011
  • The pattern shape engraved on the gravure printing roll is one of the most important factors influencing ink transfer. This study focuses on the relations between dot geometry engraved on gravure printing roll and the ink transfer during the gravure printing process. The influence of dot width on printed patterns will be demonstrated. Results reveal that as the width of a dot on the printing roll increases, the ink transfer rate also increases. But over a certain size of width, surface uniformity began to recede. Therefore, proper dot geometry on the printing roll should be decided to guarantee good printing quality according to printing conditions and expected performance of the electronic devices.

Development of Control System for Anti-Rolling Tank of Ships with Fault Detection Capability (고장진단 기능을 갖는 선박 횡동요 감요 장치 용 제어시스템 개발)

  • Won, Moon-Cheol;Ryu, Sang-Hyun;Choi, Kwang-Sik;Jung, Yun-Ho;Lew, Jae-Moon;Ji, Yong-Jin
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.64-71
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    • 2010
  • This paper summarizes the development of an ART control system panel with a touch screen and sensors to measure the roll and roll rate of ships. The control system hardware consists of two micro-processors, analog and digital I/O circuits, various relay circuits, etc. Sensor fusion and moving cross algorithms are implemented to accurately estimate the roll angle and roll period. In addition, the control system adopts a fault detection algorithm to inform users of ART system faults. A touch screen in the control panel can display the ART system states and faults. The performance of the developed system was verified on real sea trials.

Analysis of rear suspension using airspring (공기스프링 현가장치 성능해석)

  • Tak, tae-oh;Kim, kum-Chul
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.19
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    • pp.31-42
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents a method for evaluating the performance of a leaf spring suspension and an air spring suspension systems for trucks in terms of ride and handling. Leaf springs, which generally have non-linear progressive force-deflection characteristics, are modeled using beam and contact elements. The leaf spring analysis model shows good correlation with experimental results. Each component of an air spring suspension system, which is a single leaf, air spring, height control valve, compressor and linkages, is modeled appropriately. Non-linear characteristics of air spring are accounted for using the measured data, and pressure and volume relations for height control system is also considered. The wheel rate of the air suspension is taken lower but roll stiffness is taken higher than those of leaf springs to improve ride and handling performance, which is verified through driving simulations.

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