• Title/Summary/Keyword: Rocket Propulsion Test

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A Study on the Technique for Dynamic Firing Test of Propulsion System of Personal Surface to Air Missile (휴대용 대공 유도무기 추진시스템의 동적연소시험 기법 연구)

  • 김준엽;한태균;김인식
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.19-28
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    • 2000
  • In general the data such as thrust, pressure, temperature and combustion time are measured in developing the propulsion system of solid rocket motor through static firing test. But in the case of personal surface to air missile there are required a severe safety specifications in order to eliminate gunner hazard from the exhaust plume of motors. The safety requirements lead to the design of separation device and safety igniter device. The dynamic firing test for the designed two devices should be conducted under the flight environmental conditions to verify the requirements compliance. In this study the technique for dynamic firing test of propulsion system of personal surface to air missile is proposed and the method to design the dynamic test bench is also studied.

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Combustion Characteristics of Fuel-rich Gas Generator (불완전연소 가스발생기 연소특성 연구)

  • Choi, Ho-Jin;Hyun, Hyung-Soo;Byun, Jong-Ryul;Park, Eui-Yong;Yoon, Hyun-Gull;Lim, Jin-Shik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.375-378
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    • 2011
  • The combustion characteristics of fuel-rich gas generator which could be adopted to Ducted Rocket propulsion system is investigated. The gas generator is designed considering the design requirements of propulsion system then solid fuel, which is developed by reducing the contents of oxidizer and increasing the contents of metallic solid particle, is loaded in the manufactured gas generator. The results of combustion test shows the necessity of the special analysis tool for estimating the gas generator performance where multi-phase flow of fuel-rich gas exists.

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Hydraulic Performance Test of a Turbopump (터보펌프의 수력 성능시험)

  • Hong Soon-Sam;Kim Dae-Jin;Kim Jin-Sun;Choi Chang-Ho;Kim Jinhan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • v.y2005m4
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    • pp.243-247
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    • 2005
  • Hydraulic performance test was conducted for a fuel pump of a liquid rocket engine turbopump. The pump driven by an electric motor was tested in water environment. It is experimentally shown that the inducer had very small effect on the pimp's head and efficiency but great effect on the pump's cavitation performance. Additionally, inducer test was carried out to investigate the effect of the inducer on the pump in detail, and it was found that the pump had a critical cavitation number when the inducer head dropped by $55\%$.

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IM Test and Evaluation of Reaction Level for Solid Rocker Motor (추진기관 둔감 시험평가 및 반응등급 판정)

  • Yoo, Ji-Chang;Kim, Chang-Kee;Min, Byoung-Sun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.104-108
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    • 2011
  • Insensitive Munitions(IM) test methods and passing criteria of MIL-STS-2105D revised in April 2011 were studied since MIL-STD-2105(NAVY) had been created in 1982. Passing criteria of each IM tests has not been established because domestic database of IM tests for rocket motors was not enough, even though IM test and evaluation methods were well established with the same level of advanced countries. In this study, direction of the development for IM of our country was suggested through investigation and analysis of revised test methods and passing criteria.

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Hydrodynamic Performance Test of a Turbopump (터보펌프의 수력 성능시험)

  • Hong Soon-Sam;Kim Dae-Jin;Kim Jin-Sun;Choi Chang-Ho;Kim Jin-Han
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.18-22
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    • 2006
  • Hydrodynamic performance test was conducted for a fuel pump of a liquid rocket engine turbopump. The pump driven by an electric motor was tested using water. It is experimentally shown that the inducer had very small effect on the pump's head and efficiency but great effect on the pump's cavitation performance. Additionally, inducer test was carried out to investigate the effect of the inducer on the pump in detail, and it was found that the pump reached a critical cavitation number when the inducer head dropped by 55%.

Design and Development of High Altitude Test Facility for Kick Motor (고공환경모사 시험설비 설계/개발)

  • Ryu, Jung-Hun;Lee, Jun-Ho;Suh, Hyuk;Jang, Ki-Won;Kim, Yong-Wook;Oh, Seung-Hyub
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.403-404
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    • 2008
  • The 2nd stage Kick Motor under the national aerospace middle and long term plan operates over the height of 300Km. Rocket Motors, designed for operation in high altitude, need nozzles with large expansion ratio to improve thrust efficiency. Hence, to evaluate the performance of such rocket motors on the ground, similar low pressure with the operating condition has to be made for the ground test to prevent flow separation in the nozzle. This study is for the installation of the high altitude test facility and test result for Kick Motor.

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Design and Validation Test of Rocket Engine Head Generating High Temperature and High Pressure Steam (고온고압 증기 발생장치의 설계 및 예비운용시험)

  • Park, Jinsoo;Yu, Isang;Oh, Junghwa;Ko, Youngsung;Kim, Kyungseok;Shin, Dongsun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.637-642
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    • 2017
  • In this study, cold flow and combustion tests are conducted and analyzed to validate designed rocket engine head generating high temperature/pressure steam. At first, uni-injector was designed and manufactured, and cold flow test was conducted. Through this, differential pressure that can supply designed flow rate was confirmed. Also, Each injector's spray pattern were confirmed by patternator. Based on cold flow test results, we selected injectors among the candidates and arranged them on engine head, and cold flow and propellant spray tests were conducted. Finally, combustion test was carried out to analyze the flow rate, pressure, combustion efficiency. As a result, validation of rocket engine head for the development of the high temperature and high pressure steam generator has been completed.

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Development of Side Jet Thruster with Nozzle Closure Separation Device (고기동 추진기관의 노즐개방형 측추력기 개발)

  • Han, Houkseop;Park, Euiyong;Kim, Dongjin;Son, Youngil
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.80-85
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    • 2014
  • Side jet thruster using nozzle closure separation device provides a solid rocket with a trajectory shift function. Side jet thruster consists of low combustion temperature propellant, neutral type propellant grain and nozzle closure separation device. If a trajectory shift is required, side jet thrust is generated on the rocket by separating some nozzle closures located in the opposite direction to thrust. After completing trajectory shift, the other nozzle closures located in the thrust direction are separated to cease side jet thrust. The operation process is verified through ground static test. The result in this study can be applied to changing rocket trajectory by controlling side jet thrust through nozzle closure separation.

Real-Propellant Test of a Turbopump for a 30-Ton Thrust Level of Liquid Rocket Engine (30톤급 액체로켓엔진용 터보펌프 실매질시험)

  • Hong, Soon-Sam;Kim, Dae-Jin;Kim, Jin-Sun;Kim, Jin-Han
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.20-26
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    • 2009
  • Turbopump test for a 30-ton-thrust liquid rocket engine was carried out using real-propellant. Liquid oxygen, kerosene, cold hydrogen gas were used for the oxidizer pump, the fuel pump, and the turbine, respectively. The turbopump was reliably operated at the design and off-design conditions and the performance requirements were satisfied, which implies that the turbopump development at the engine subsystem level is successfully accomplished in the point of performance validation. This paper presents the results of a test where the turbopump was run for 75 seconds at three operating modes. In terms of performance characteristics of pumps and turbine, the results of turbopump assembly test using real-propellant showed a good agreement with those of the turbopump component tests using simulant working fluid.

Real-Propellant Test of a Turbopump for a 30-Ton Thrust Level of Liquid Rocket Engine (30톤급 액체로켓엔진용 터보펌프 실매질시험)

  • Hong, Soon-Sam;Kim, Dae-Jin;Kim, Jin-Sun;Kim, Jin-Han
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.359-365
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    • 2008
  • Turbopump test for a 30-ton-thrust liquid rocket engine was carried out using real-propellant. Liquid oxygen, kerosene, cold hydrogen gas were used for the oxidizer pump, the fuel pump, the turbine, respectively. The turbopump was run stably at the design and off-design conditions and the performance requirements were satisfied, which implies that the turbopump development at the engine subsystem level is successfully accomplished in the point of performance validation. This paper presents the results of a test where the turbopump was run for 75 seconds at three operating modes. In terms of performance characteristics of pumps and turbine, the results from turbopump assembly test using real-propellant showed a good agreement with those from the turbopump component tests using simulant working fluid.

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