• 제목/요약/키워드: Rock Slope

검색결과 774건 처리시간 0.024초

암반사면의 붕괴와 극복사례 (Case Histories of Rock Slope Failure and Restoration)

  • 노병돈;박완서
    • 한국방재학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국방재학회 2007년도 정기총회 및 학술발표대회
    • /
    • pp.505-508
    • /
    • 2007
  • Usually, cut-slope is the term that call rock slope. Therefore, the cause of instability of cut-slope is influenced generally in lithological and structure geological qualities including weathering disintegration. Through the several case studies, we could confirm that stabilization countermeasure also should be based in geological properties.

  • PDF

수치해석에 의한 석회암 채굴 사면의 안정성 해석 (Stability Analysis of Rock Slope in Limestone Mine by Numerical Analysis)

  • 임한욱;김치환;백환조
    • 터널과지하공간
    • /
    • 제11권3호
    • /
    • pp.270-278
    • /
    • 2001
  • 한라 석회석 광산에서 높이가 대체로 58m이고 사면의 경사각이 70$^{\circ}$인 암반 사면의 안정성 해석을 위하여 암반을 연속체로 가정한 FDM과 절리의 강도 특성 등을 주로 고려한 DEM 등 두 가지 수치해석법을 사용하였다. 수치해석법으로 사면의 안정성을 안전율로 표시하기 위하여 강도감소법을 이용하였다. 연속체 해석 결과에서는 사면의 안정이 유지되는 것으로 판단할 수 있으나 절리의 특성을 고려한 해석 결과 사면의 안전율이 1.3보다 크도록 사면을 안전하게 유지하기 위해서는 사면 높이 를 45m로, 경사를 55로$^{\circ}$로 변경 하는 것이 바람직 한 것으로 판단되었다.

  • PDF

채석장 사면의 안정성 검토 및 보강대책에 관한 사례 연구 (A case study on stability and reinforcement method of cut slope at quarry)

  • 박춘식;최준삼;서효식
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국지반공학회 2009년도 춘계 학술발표회
    • /
    • pp.677-685
    • /
    • 2009
  • 연구대상 사면에 대해 정밀한 현장조사 및 안정성 검토를 실시한 결과 다음과 같은 결론을 얻었다. 1. 연구 대상 사면의 붕괴 원인은 암석 자체의 풍화, 근본적으로 내재해 있는 단층, 과다한 발파로 인한 균열 등이 복합적으로 작용하여 발생된 것으로 판단된다. 2. 해석 결과 연구 대상 사면은 평면파괴의 우려가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 3. 한계평형해석 결과를 이용하여 보강력을 결정하였다. 4. 보강대책으로는 Rock Anchor, Rock Bolt, 구배완화를 비교 검토한 결과 구배완화가 연구 대상 사면에 가장 적합한 공법이라고 판단되었다.

  • PDF

3D laser scanning 및 수치사진측량을 이용한 암반 사면의 DEM 추출 기법 (DEM generation of Rock Slope using Laser Scanning and Digital Stereo Photogrammetry)

  • 정창엽;박형동
    • 터널과지하공간
    • /
    • 제13권3호
    • /
    • pp.207-214
    • /
    • 2003
  • 암반 사면에 대한 DEM(Digital Elevation Model)을 추출하기 위한 원거리 측정의 일반적인 방법은 laser scanner를 이용하는 방법과 수치사진측량 방법이 있다. 본 연구에서는 두 가지 기법을 적용하여 하나의 사면에 대해 DEM을 추출한 후, 각각의 기법을 통해 얻은DEM을 중첩시켜 그 차이를 분석함으로써 수치사진측량 기법의 적합성 및 개선점에 대해 살펴보았다. 이는 암반 사면의 절리 방향성을 측정하여 절리 구조를 파악하거나 사면형상 보존을 위한 DEM 추출하는데 적용할 수 있으며, 사면의 변화양상분석에 사용될 수 있다.

보령댐 절취사면의 암반평가 및 평사투영법에 의한 사면안정성 연구 (Rock mass classification and slope stability using the stronet analysis technique in Boryung Dam site)

  • ;한공창;정소걸;신희순
    • 터널과지하공간
    • /
    • 제5권4호
    • /
    • pp.308-317
    • /
    • 1995
  • The stability study on the rock slope where have produced failures in Boryung dam site was evaluated using the streonet analysis techniques. SMR(Slope Mass Rating) approach which is suitable for preliminary assessment of slope stability in rock was also carried out for rating rock mass. The 3-4 major discontinuity sets are distributed and all type of failure(plane, wedge and toppling failure) are presented in this slope face. The dip of slope must be lowered to friction angle(26degree), otherwise the possibility of plane and toppling faiue will always exist in this slope.

  • PDF

절리가 심하게 발달된 암반사면의 최적 절취각 고찰 (A Study fo rthe determination of optimum cutangle for the heavily jointed rock slope)

  • 홍예성;조태진;한공창
    • 터널과지하공간
    • /
    • 제6권2호
    • /
    • pp.166-174
    • /
    • 1996
  • Stability of rock slope is greatly affected by the geometry and strength of discontinuities developed in the rock mass. In this study an analytical method which is capable of analyzing the effect of relative orientation between the discontinuities and the slope face on the safety of slope by assessing their vector components was used to evaluate the stability and the maximum cut-angle for the proposed slope design. The results of computerized vector analysis revealed that slope area under investigation might be divided into 3 sections of different face directions. The safety factors for benches in each 3 sections were calculated using the limit-equilibrium theory. Then, by utilizing the concept of probabilistic risk analysis, the susceptibility of entire slope failure was estimated. Based on the distribution of safety factor in each bench, the maximum cut angle of each section could be selected differently ot achieve the permanent stability of the entire slope.

  • PDF

산성암반배수에 의한 사면구조물의 피해 현황 (Damage Conditions of the Slope Structures due to ARD)

  • 박삼규;김재곤;이진수;김통권;고경석;이규호
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국지반공학회 2005년도 춘계 학술발표회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.878-883
    • /
    • 2005
  • This paper describes the effect of acid rock drainage(ARD) produced from the cut slope on the slope structures. Acid rock drainage is originated from a rock quarry located in coal mine zone and mineralization belt of Chosen Supergroup and Ogcheon group, andesite with the pyrite, and acid sulfate soils of Tertiary in Korea. The cut slope, where acid rock drainage comes out, almost has been constructed by shotcrete and planting works. According to the field observation results, in most cases, the acid rock drainage has an adverse effect on slope structures. The shotcrete, anchors and rock bolts produced corrosive action, and bad germination and growth diseases of covering plants of the slope planting construction due to ARD.

  • PDF

암반사면의 안정성 평가 및 적용에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Stability Assessment and Application of Rock Slope)

  • 안종필;박주원;오수동
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국지반공학회 1999년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.177-184
    • /
    • 1999
  • In general tile evaluation process of rock slope stability is an ambiguous system which is made up of ideas subjected to practical experience of an expert. This paper aims to propose more effective methods that helps engineers to evaluate the stability of rock slope by using RMR(Rock Mass Rating for the Geomechanics Classification) and Stereo-graphic Projection and Fuzzy Approximate Reasoning Concept. the result of this paper is that a rational evaluation of rock slope stability and countermeasures can be achieved thorough RMR. and Stereo-graphic Projection and Fuzzy Approximate Reasoning Concept.

  • PDF

경상분지 퇴적암 절취사면의 붕괴특성 (Failure Characteristics of Cut Slopes in Sedimentary Rock of Kyongsang Basin)

  • 유병옥;황영철;정형식
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국지반공학회 1999년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.339-346
    • /
    • 1999
  • The stability of rock slope is considered to have a deep relation with types of rocks because types of rocks have their own typical weathering profiles, geological structures and characteristics of failures. Therefore it is essential for the evaluation of rock slope stability to analyze geological and engineering characteristics in rock mass. The data which collected from investigated slopes in sedimentary rock of Kyengsang Basin along highways were analyzed. Primary factors affecting slope stability in rock mass are: dips and strikes of slopes and discontinuities, shear strength of discontinuities, slope geometry and geological structures etc.

  • PDF

암반 사면의 파괴 예측을 위한 불연속면 분포 특성 분석 (Analysis of Discontinuity Distribution Property to Predict Rock Slope Failure)

  • 윤운상;김정환;배기훈
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국지반공학회 1999년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.147-152
    • /
    • 1999
  • Distribution of fracture system is an important factor to analyse instability of jointed rock slope. In the most case of rock slopes, joint distribution properties are related to potential, shape, size and locality of slope failure. The purpose of this paper is to present an application of fracture characterization related to rock slope failure. Fracture data used in this study are collected by scanline survey. Two aspects of fracture characterization for rock slope are handled in this study First, In order to determine the potential and shape of slope failure, trace length of joints is considered as the weighting factor about collected orientation data. Second, Relationship between trace length and spacing is analysed to estimate failure location and size. The distribution of fracture system is directly influenced on wedge failure. It is effective to analyse the orientation of fractures by using weighting factors associated with the trace length of fractures rather than to analyse only that of fractures. It gives a conclusion that the wedge failure occurred along the peak of fracture density(or intensity) cycles.

  • PDF