• Title/Summary/Keyword: Robust algorithm

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A 3D BGA Inspection Algorithm with Subpixel Accuracy (부화소 정밀도를 가지는 3차원 BGA 검사 알고리즘)

  • 김정훈;박성한;심영석
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.507-510
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    • 1999
  • Inspection of BGAs presents several challenges for modem measurement equipment. No only must these systems be fast and accurate, they must deal with the special challenges presented by very small shiny metal spheres. For accurate measurement, we propose an algorithm which fits for estimating the accurate ball height using 2-D curve-fitting algorithm. The real boundary between two adjacent pixels and the real ball diameter are measured with subpixel accuracy Experimental results show that the proposed method calculates the ball height and diameter with subpixel accuracy and is robust in local noise with low measurement error.

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Motion Recognition using Principal Component Analysis

  • Kwon, Yong-Man;Kim, Jong-Min
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.817-823
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    • 2004
  • This paper describes a three dimensional motion recognition algorithm and a system which adopts the algorithm for non-contact human-computer interaction. From sequence of stereos images, five feature regions are extracted with simple color segmentation algorithm and then those are used for three dimensional locus calculation precess. However, the result is not so stable, noisy, that we introduce principal component analysis method to get more robust motion recognition results. This method can overcome the weakness of conventional algorithms since it directly uses three dimensional information motion recognition.

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A Study on Efficient Rotor Resistance Identification Algorithm for Induction Motros (유도전동기의 효율적인 회전자 저항 추정 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • 오우석;김재윤;김규식
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1998.07a
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    • pp.239-244
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    • 1998
  • We propose a nonlinear feedback controller that can control the induction motors with high dynamic performance by means of decoupling of motor speed and rotor flux. A new recursive adaptation algorithm for rotor resistance which can be applied to our nonlinear feedback controller is also presented in this paper. Some simulation results show that the adaptation algorithm for rotor resistance is robust against the variation of stator resistance and mutual inductance. In addition, it is computationally simple and has small estimation errors.

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Implementation of Improved Functional Router Using Embedded Linux System (Subspace projection과 SCORE algorithm을 이용한 두 가지 전파방해 대응기술의 성능비교)

  • Han, Sang-Yoon;Shin, Jung-Hwan;Heo, Jun
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.79-80
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we compare two different anti-jamming schemes, Subspace projection and SCORE algorithm. For multipath cancelation, nulling technique is applied to both anti-jamming schemes. It is noted that SCORE algorithm is more robust to the multipath interference. It is also noted that Subspace projection scheme requires nulling technique for multipath mitigation.

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Speed Control of Induction Machines Using Fuzzy Algorithm with Hierarchical Structure

  • Lee, Ho-Seok;Cho, Soon-Bong;Hyun, Dong-Seok
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and information Science
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.101-108
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    • 1996
  • A new speed controller based on the fuzzy algorithm with hierarchical structure is presented. The input variables of the controller are speed error and its derivative(change of error), where the output variable is the change of torque current command. Several comparisons were performed with conventional PI (proportional plus integral) controller and proposed controller. These controllers are applied to the laboratory model drive system with 2.2kW induction motor. Some simulation and experimental results show that the speed controller using fuzzy algorithm is more robust than the conventional PI controller.

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Development of an Improved Geometric Path Tracking Algorithm with Real Time Image Processing Methods (실시간 이미지 처리 방법을 이용한 개선된 차선 인식 경로 추종 알고리즘 개발)

  • Seo, Eunbin;Lee, Seunggi;Yeo, Hoyeong;Shin, Gwanjun;Choi, Gyeungho;Lim, Yongseob
    • Journal of Auto-vehicle Safety Association
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.35-41
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    • 2021
  • In this study, improved path tracking control algorithm based on pure pursuit algorithm is newly proposed by using improved lane detection algorithm through real time post-processing with interpolation methodology. Since the original pure pursuit works well only at speeds below 20 km/h, the look-ahead distance is implemented as a sigmoid function to work well at an average speed of 45 km/h to improve tracking performance. In addition, a smoothing filter was added to reduce the steering angle vibration of the original algorithm, and the stability of the steering angle was improved. The post-processing algorithm presented has implemented more robust lane recognition system using real-time pre/post processing method with deep learning and estimated interpolation. Real time processing is more cost-effective than the method using lots of computing resources and building abundant datasets for improving the performance of deep learning networks. Therefore, this paper also presents improved lane detection performance by using the final results with naive computer vision codes and pre/post processing. Firstly, the pre-processing was newly designed for real-time processing and robust recognition performance of augmentation. Secondly, the post-processing was designed to detect lanes by receiving the segmentation results based on the estimated interpolation in consideration of the properties of the continuous lanes. Consequently, experimental results by utilizing driving guidance line information from processing parts show that the improved lane detection algorithm is effective to minimize the lateral offset error in the diverse maneuvering roads.

Multi-Stage Blind Equalization Algorithm (Multi-Stage 자력복구 채널등화 알고리즘)

  • Lee, Joong-Hyun;Hwang, Hu-Mor;Choi, Byung-Wook
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07g
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    • pp.3135-3137
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    • 1999
  • We propose two robust blind equalization algorithms based on multi-stage clustering blind equalization algorithm, which are called a complex classification update algorithm(CCUA) and an error compensation algorithm(ECA). The first algorithm is a tap-updating algorithm which each computes classified real and imaginary parts in order to reduce computations and the complexity of implementation as a stage increase. The second one is a algorithm which can achieve faster convergence speed because error of equalizer input make always fixed. Test results confirm that the proposed algorithms with faster convergence and lower complexity outperforms both constant modulus algorithm (CMA) and conventional multi-stage blind clustering algorithm(MSA) in reducing the SER as well as the MSE at the equalizer output.

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Fuzzy Modeling and Stability Analysis of Wind Power System with Doubly-fed Induction Generator (이중여자 유도발전기 기반 풍력발전 시스템의 퍼지 모델링 및 안정도 해석)

  • Kim, Jin-Kyu;Joo, Young-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.56-61
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    • 2012
  • This paper propose the robust stability algorithm for controlling a variable speed wind power system which based on doubly-fed induction generator (DFIG). The control object in the wind power system enables the rotor to rotate without any physical contact by using magnetic force. Generally, the system dynamics of the wind power system has severe nonlinearity and uncertainty so that it is not easy to obtain the control objective. For solving these problems, we propose the fuzzy modelling and robust control algorithm for wind power system. The sufficient conditions for robust controller are obtained in terms of solutions to linear matrix inequalities (LMIs). Simulation results for wind power system based on DFIG are demonstrated to visualize the feasibility of the proposed method.

An Adaptive M-estimators Robust Estimation Algorithm (적응적 M-estimators 강건 예측 알고리즘)

  • Jang Seok-Woo;Kim Jin-Uk
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.10 no.2 s.34
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    • pp.21-30
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    • 2005
  • In general, the robust estimation method is well known for a good statistical estimator that is insensitive to small departures from the idealized assumptions for which the estimation is optimized. While there are many existing robust estimation techniques that have been proposed in the literature, two main techniques used in computer vision are M-estimators and least-median of squares (LMS). Among these. we utilized the M-estimators since they are known to provide an optimal estimation of affine motion parameters. The M-estimators have higher statistical efficiency but tolerate much lower percentages of outliers unless properly initialized. To resolve these problems, we proposed an adaptive M-estimators algorithm that effectively separates outliers from non-outliers and estimate affine model parameters, using a continuous sigmoid weight function. The experimental results show the superiority of our method.

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Comparison of Model Fitting & Least Square Estimator for Detecting Mura (Mura 검출을 위한 Model Fitting 및 Least Square Estimator의 비교)

  • Oh, Chang-Hwan;Joo, Hyo-Nam;Rew, Keun-Ho
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.415-419
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    • 2008
  • Detecting and correcting defects on LCD glasses early in the manufacturing process becomes important for panel makers to reduce the manufacturing costs and to improve productivity. Many attempts have been made and were successfully applied to detect and identify simple defects such as scratches, dents, and foreign objects on glasses. However, it is still difficult to robustly detect low-contrast defect region, called Mura or blemish area on glasses. Typically, these defect areas are roughly defined as relatively large, several millimeters of diameter, and relatively dark and/or bright region of low Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR) against background of low-frequency signal. The aim of this article is to present a robust algorithm to segment these blemish defects. Early 90's, a highly robust estimator, known as the Model-Fitting (MF) estimator was developed by X. Zhuang et. al. and have been successfully used in many computer vision application. Compared to the conventional Least-Square (LS) estimator the MF estimator can successfully estimate model parameters from a dataset of contaminated Gaussian mixture. Such a noise model is defined as a regular white Gaussian noise model with probability $1-\varepsilon$ plus an outlier process with probability $varepsilon$. In the sense of robust estimation, the blemish defect in images can be considered as being a group of outliers in the process of estimating image background model parameters. The algorithm developed in this paper uses a modified MF estimator to robustly estimate the background model and as a by-product to segment the blemish defects, the outliers.