• Title/Summary/Keyword: Robotics Simulation

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SOx Process Simulation, Monitoring, and Pattern Classification in a Power Plant (발전소에서의 SOx 공정 모사, 모니터링 및 패턴 분류)

  • 최상욱;유창규;이인범
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.8 no.10
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    • pp.827-832
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    • 2002
  • We propose a prediction method of the pollutant and a synchronous classification of the current state of SOx emission in the power plant. We use the auto-regressive with exogeneous (ARX) model as a predictor of SOx emission and use a radial basis function network (RBFN) as a pattem classifier. The ARX modeling scheme is implemented using recursive least squares (RLS) method to update the model parameters adaptively. The capability of SOx emission monitoring is utilized with the application of the RBFN classifier. Experimental results show that the ARX model can predict the SOx emission concentration well and ARX modeling parameters can be a good feature for the state monitoring. in addition, its validity has been verified through the power spectrum analysis. Consequently, the RBFN classifier in combination with ARX model is shown to be quite adequate for monitoring the state of SOx emission.

Experimental Studies of a Time-delayed Controller to Stabilize Image Stabilization System (영상 안정화 장치의 안정화를 위한 시간지연 제어기 설계 및 실험)

  • Park, Ju-Kwang;Bae, Young-Gul;Jung, Seul
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.58-64
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, the stabilization problem of the image stabilization system(ISS) that captures the image of an object on the ground by remote sensing is considered. The ISS should be stable under outer disturbance such as helicopter vibration for tracking line of sight. Although PID controllers are optimized for the system, disturbances cause the instability of the system. To minimize the effect of the disturbance, the time-delayed control method is used to compensate for uncertainties. Simulation studies are performed and experiments are conducted to confirm the simulation results. Performances of PID control and time-delayed control methods are compared.

An Adaptive Fuzzy Control System for the Speed Control of the Autonomous Surface Vehicle with Nonaffine Nonlinear Dynamics (비-어파인 비선형 동특성을 갖는 무인 자율 이동 보트의 속도 제어를 위한 적응 퍼지 제어 계통)

  • Park, Young-Hwan;Lee, Jae-Kyung
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, an adaptive fuzzy control system is proposed for the speed control of the ASV (Autonomous Surface Vehicle) with nonaffine nonlinear system dynamics. We consider the turning speed of the screw propeller to be the control input instead of thrust so that we do not have to know the exact function between turning speed and thrust. But in this case, the ASV becomes a nonaffine nonlinear system because thrust is a nonlinear function of the turning speed. To solve this problem, we propose a Takagi-Sugeno fuzzy-model-based control system and simulation studies are performed. Simulation results show the effectiveness of the proposed control scheme.

Design and Experimental Studies of a Disturbance Observer for Attitude Control of a Quad-rotor System (쿼드로터 시스템의 자세제어를 위한 외란 관측기 설계 및 실험)

  • Jeong, Seungho;Jung, Seul
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.19 no.11
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    • pp.1004-1010
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, a simple design of a DOB (Disturbance Observer) for attitude control of a quad-rotor system is presented. A modified DOB structure from the conventional DOB is introduced to eliminate time-delay in the calculation. The proposed simple modification in the DOB configuration provides an efficiency in the calculation of the disturbance term such that the delayed calculation is not required. The performance of the modified DOB is evaluated through simulation studies. To confirm the simulation results, experimental studies of the attitude control of a quad-rotor system are conducted.

Improved Operability in a Fully Thermally Coupled Distillation Column with an Intermediate Heat Exchanger (중간 열교환기를 이용한 열복합 증류탑의 운전성 향상)

  • Jeong, Su-Yeong;Kim, Young-Han
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.12 no.9
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    • pp.945-953
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    • 2006
  • Though a fully thermally coupled distillation column consumes less energy than an original column, it is not widely implemented in practice due to its operational difficulty. A new fully thermally coupled distillation column is proposed for the operability improvement, and its performance is investigated. The main improvement is the separation of a main column to give an upper and lower columns and the installation of an intermediate heat exchanger between them to regulate the fluctuation of product compositions. A proper manipulation of column pressure in the separated main columns made easy vapor flow without a compressor. The operability improvement is examined in a hexane process from the dynamic simulation using a commercial design software HYSYS. The simulation results indicate that the coupling among inputs and outputs is loosened to make easy manipulation of product compositions in the proposed distillation system.

PID control of left ventricular assist device (PID 제어기를 이용한 좌심실보조장치의 제어)

  • Jeong, Seong-Taek;Kim, Hun-Mo;Kim, Sang-Hyeon
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.315-320
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, we present the PID control method for the controlling flow rate of highly complicated nonlinear Left Ventricular Assist Device(LVAD) with pneumatically driven mock circulatory system. Beat Rate (BR), Systole-Diastole Rate (SDR) and flow rate are used as the main variables of the LVAD system. System modeling is completed using the neural network with input variables (BR, SDR, their derivatives, actual flow) and an output valiable(actual flow). Then, as the basis of this model, we perform the simulation of PID control to predict the performance and tendency of the system and control the flow rate of LVAD system using the PID controller. The ability and effectiveness of identifying and controlling a LVAD system using the proposed algorithm will be demonstrated through computer simulation and experiments.

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A Micro-Flow Sensor With Multiple Temperature Sensing Elements for Wide Range Flow Velocity Measurement (다단계 온도 감지막을 가진 고영역 흐름측정용 마이크로 흐름센서)

  • Chung Wan-Young;Kim Tae-Yong;Seo Yong-Su
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.85-92
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    • 2006
  • A new silicon micro flow sensor with multiple temperature sensing elements was proposed and fabricated in considering wide range flow velocity measuring device. Thermal mass flow sensor measures the asymmetry of temperature profile around the heater which is modulated by the fluid flow. A micro mass flow sensor was normally composed of a central heater and a pair of temperature sensing elements around it. A new 2-D wide range micro flow sensor structure with three pairs of temperature sensing elements and a central heater was proposed and numerically simulated by Finite Difference Formulation to confirm the feasibility of the wide flow range sensor structure. To confirm the simulation result, the new flow sensor was fabricated on silicon substrate and the basic flow sensing properties of the sensor were measured.

A Method for Constructing 3-Dimensional C-obstacles Using Free Arc (프리아크를 이용한3차원 형상 공간 장애물 구성 방법)

  • 이석원;임충혁
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.8 no.11
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    • pp.970-975
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    • 2002
  • We suggests an effective method to construct time-varying C-obstacles in the 3-dimensional configuration space (C-space) using free arc. The concept of free arc was defined mathematically and the procedure to find free arc in the case off-dimensional C-space was derived in [1]. We showed that time-varying C-obstacles can be constructed efficiently using this concept, and presented simulation results for two SCARA robot manipulators to verify the efficacy of the proposed approach. In this paper, extensions of this approach to the 3-dimensional C-space is introduced since nearly all industrial manipulators are reasonably treated ill the too or three dimensional C-space f3r collision avoidance problem The free arc concept is summarized briefly and the method to find lice arc in the 3-dimensional f-space is explained. To show that this approach enables us to solve a practical collision avoidance problem simulation results f3r two PUMA robot manipulators are presented.

Quantitative Analysis of Biological Models under the Internet Environment (인터넷 환경을 통한 생물학적 모델의 정량적 분석)

  • Yun, Choa-Mun;Lee, Dong-Yup;Cho, A-Youn;Lee, Sang-Yup;Park, Sun-Won
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.11 no.10
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    • pp.837-842
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    • 2005
  • The computational modeling and simulation of complex biological systems are indispensable for new knowledge extraction from huge experimental data and ever growing vast amount of information in systems biology. Moreover, gathering and sharing of the existing information and newly-generated knowledge can speed up this research process. In this regard, several modeling projects have been undertaken for quantitatively analyzing the biological systems via the internet. They include Virtual Cell, JWS and OBIYagns. We also develop an integrated web-based environment, which facilitate investigation of dynamic behavior of cellular systems.

Experimental Distillation Using a Fully Thermally Coupled Distillation Column with Separated Main Columns (분리주탑형 열복합 증류탑에서의 증류실험)

  • Park, Young-Min;Kang, Hyun-Woog;Kim, Young-Han
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.12 no.12
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    • pp.1197-1201
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    • 2006
  • In order to improve the operability in a fully thermally coupled distillation column the main column is separated into an upper and a lower column, and its design method is explained. With a distillation experiment using a two-inch column the operability of the proposed column is examined. Readily available methanol, ethanol and propanol are used as the feed, and the experimental result is compared with that of the HYSYS simulation. It is found from the experiment that the recovery ranges between 58.8% and 68% and the distillation efficiency is lower than that of the simulation. consumes less energy than an original column, it is not widely implemented in practice due to its operational difficulty. However, it is proved that the proposed distillation column can be operated without compressors and it can be practically utilized.