• Title/Summary/Keyword: Robot system architecture

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Intelligent Hybrid Modular Architecture for Multi Agent System

  • Lee, Dong-Hun;Baek, Seung-Min;Kuc, Tae-Yong;Chung, Chae-Wook
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.896-902
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of the study of multi-robot system is to realize multi-robot system easy for the control of robot system in case robot is adapted in the complicated environment of task structure. The purpose of the study of multi-robot system is to realize multi-robot system easy for the control of robot system in case robot is adapted in the complicated environment of task structure. To make real time control possible by making effective use of recognized information in this dynamic environment, suitable distribution of tasks should be made in consideration of function and role of each performing robots. In this paper, IHMA (Intelligent Hybrid Modular Architecture) of Intelligent combined control architecture which utilizes the merits of deliberative and reactive controllers will be suggested and its efficiency will be evaluated through the adaptation of control architecture to representative multi-robot system.

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Enhanced hybrid Robot Architecture applied a human being nervous system

  • Choi, Dong-Hee;Kim, Hong-Seok;Park, Hong-Seong
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.2342-2345
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    • 2005
  • Robot control system considers various requirements. Firstly, it needs adaptation for unpredictable and dynamic environment. Secondly, it needs way to make do not injurious action to human because live with a person. Thirdly, it needs processing about aim of robots. In this paper proposed that these requirements effective robot control architecture. Robot control architecture can divide Deliberative, Reactive, Hybrid. Recently, robot control architecture that come Deliberative and use hybrid architecture that apply advantage of Reactive architecture is studied much. Hybrid control purpose to combine the real-time response of Reactive with the rationality of Deliberative. Our purpose is enhancement of hybrid architecture that is studied in these days. Proposed architecture that applied human's nervous system can reduce relativity between each module of existent architecture and drive response speed guarantee and safe robot action.

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Design of Cleaning Robot System Using Reconfigurable Heterogeneous Modular Architecture (모듈화 구조 기반의 청소 로봇 시스템 설계)

  • Ahn, Ho-Seok;Sa, In-Kyu;Choi, Jin-Young
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.153-155
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    • 2009
  • Cleaning robot system consists of four parts; navigation system for moving of robot, cleaning system, power system, and main system with cleaning algorithm. Navigation system is the most expensive part because it has motors and sensors which is high price. Navigation system is also essential to service robot system, but user should buy two systems which are service robot system and cleaning robot system. If it is possible to share navigation system, user can save money. In this paper, we design the cleaning robot system based on modular architecture.

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A Robot Controller Development of a Large-scale System for Shipbuilding

  • Kim, Soo-Ho;Kang, Gye-Hyung;Park, Ju-Yi;Chu, Gil-Whoan;Kim, Jin-Wook;Kim, Ji-Yun;Kim, Sung-Kwun
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.472-475
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    • 2005
  • This paper present a robot controller developed for shipbuilding yard. Since shipbuilding process handles large work pieces and has dusty and noisy environment, the developed controller has separated architecture into main control part and servo control part. Main control part is located in control room while servo control part is located near robot with work pieces. Commutation between two parts is done through SynqNet and RS485. Air purging system is adapted to servo control part for better reliability. We aimed open architecture in both hardware and software architecture. For open hardware architecture, we employed Compact PCI (cPCI) because it is widely used bus system and very reliable. Since lots of commercial boards are available with cPCI interface, upgrade and reconfiguration is easy. For open software architecture, Windows XP�� Embedded is selected as operating system (OS), because it is very popular OS and most hardware vender supports device driver for the windows XP.

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A Study on Architecting Method of a Welding Robot Using Model-Based System Design Method (모델기반 시스템 설계 방법을 이용한 용접로봇의 상부아키텍쳐 정의에 관한 연구)

  • Park Young-Won;Kim Jin-Ill
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.152-159
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    • 2005
  • This paper describes the application of a model-based system design method critical to complex intelligent systems, PSARE, to a welding robot development to define its top level architecture. The PSARE model consists of requirement model which describes the core processes(function) of the system, enhanced requirement model which adds technology specific processes to requirement model and allocates them to architecture model, and architecture model which describes the structure and interfaces and flows of the modules of the system. This paper focuses on the detailed procedure and method rather than the detailed domain model of the welding robot. In this study, only the top level architecture of a welding robot was defined using the PSARE method. However, the method can be repeatedly applied to the lower level architecture of the robot until the process which the robot should perform can be clearly defined. The enhanced data flow diagram in this model separates technology independent processes and technology specific processes. This approach will provide a useful base not only for improvement of a class of welding robots but also for development of increasingly complex intelligent real-time systems.

A Study of Object Oriented Middleware Architecture for Personal Robot System (퍼스널로봇을 위한 객체지향 미들웨어 구조에 대한 연구)

  • Choo, Seong-Ho;Park, Hong-Seong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.83-85
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    • 2004
  • Personal Robot System being developed is designed to module-based system architecture for supporting internal devices have variable system platforms, environments, networks. For supporting development environment, integrating remote services, managing the interoperation among internal modules on this system design, a well-designed object oriented middleware is needed significantly. There are already some middlwares like DCOM, CORBA, UPnP, JINI, OSGi, etc. But they have some limitations to applying to Personal Robot in variable side view. We are researching for a suitable design scheme to require low system resources, to guarantee realtime services as possible, and to implement easily. In this paper, we suggest a middleware architecture have goals that are simple, light, and object oriented, so that can be used at diversity devices in Personal Robot System.

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3-D simulator for development of reactive/deliberative hybrid autonomous robot architecture (자율로봇을 위한 reactive/deliberative hybrid 제어 구조 개발을 위한 3차원 시뮬레이터)

  • Yoon, Do-Young;Kim, Young-Chul;Oh, Sang-Rok;Park, Gwi-Tae;Cho, Woong-Ryul;Suh, Il-Hong;Kim, Kwang-Bae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07d
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    • pp.2880-2882
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    • 2000
  • In the case of designing autonomous robot architecture using deliberative and reactive control methods, we can use mixed hybrid form as well as purely reactive scheme or purely deliberative scheme respectively according to its own goal and environment within the robot operates, It needs time and endeavors to design robot control architecture in either case above. In our research, we implemented a 3-dimensional robot simulator in order to help designing reactive/deliberative autonomous robot control architecture by offering methods which is capable of selecting design parameters and confirming its performances. It can be used, of course, to design purely reactive or purely deliberative architecture. The architecture and performance of simulator is shown and a sample hybrid robot architecture designed with the simulator is introduced in this article.

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A Software Architecture for URC Robots using a Context-Aware Workflow and a Service-Oriented Middleware (상황인지 워크플로우와 서비스 지향 미들웨어를 이용한 URC 로봇 소프트웨어 아키텍처)

  • Kwak, Dong-Gyu;Choi, Jong-Sun;Choi, Jae-Young;Yoo, Chae-Woo
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.240-250
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    • 2010
  • A URC, which is a Ubiquitous Robot Companion, provides services to users in ubiquitous computing environments and has advantage of simplifying robot's hardware and software by distributing the complicated functionality of robots to other system. In this paper, we propose SOWL, which is a software architecture for URC robots and a mixed word of SOMAR and CAWL. SOWL keeps the advantages of URC and it also has the loosely-coupled characteristics. Moreover it makes it easy to develop of URC robot software. The proposed architecture is composed of 4 layers: device software, robot software, robot application, and end user layer. Developers of the each layer is able to build software suitable for their requirements by combining software modules in the lower layer. SOWL consists of SOMAR and CAWL engine. SOMAR, which is a middleware for the execution of device software and robot software, is based on service-oriented architecture(SOA) for robot software. CAWL engine is a system to process CAWL which is a context-aware workflow language. SOWL is able to provide a layered architecture for the execution of a robot software. It also makes it possible for developers of the each layer to build module-based robot software.

A Concept Model Design of a Home Automation System Using Intelligent Mobile Robot (지능형 이동 로봇을 이용한 홈오토메이션 시스템 모델 제안 및 구현)

  • Ahn Ho Seok;Choi Jin Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2005.04a
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    • pp.221-224
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    • 2005
  • This paper proposes the system model that is more efficient and active than formal home automation system and it can conquer the limits of formal one using intelligent mobile robot. This system uses specialized intelligent mobile robot for home environment and the robot moves around home instead of human. We call the system model to HAuPIRS (Home Automation system using PDA based Intelligent Robot System). HAuPIRS control architecture is composed three parts and each part is User Level, Cognitive Level, Executive Level. It is easy to use system and possible to extend the home apparatusfrom new technology. We made the PBMoRo System (PDA Based Mobile Robot System) based on HAuPIRS architecture and verified the efficiency of the system model.

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Design of Layered Software Architecture Based on ROS That Reflects the Requirements of Underwater Robot Software System (수중로봇 소프트웨어 시스템의 요구사항을 반영한 ROS 기반의 계층화된 소프트웨어 아키텍처의 설계)

  • Lee, Jung-Woo;Choi, Young-Ho;Lee, Jong-Deuk;Yun, Sung-Jo;Suh, Jin-Ho
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.303-310
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    • 2017
  • Underwater robots operating in constrained underwater environment have requirements for software systems. Firstly, it is necessary to provide reusable common software components for hardware interface of sensors and actuators that are frequently used in underwater robots. Secondly, it is required to support distributed execution environment on multiple embedded controllers. Thirdly, it is need to implement a monitoring system capable of high-speed and large-data transmission for underwater robots operating in an environment where it is difficult to check the robot status. For these requirements, we have designed the layered architecture pattern and applied several design patterns to enhance the reusability and the maintainability of software components, In addition, we overlaid the broker architecture pattern to support distributed execution environments. Finally, we implemented the underwater robot software system using ROS framework based on the software architecture design. In order to evaluate the performance of the implemented software system, we performed an experiment to measure the response time between components and the transmission rate of the monitoring data, and obtained the results satisfying the required performance.