• Title/Summary/Keyword: Robot manipulator

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Multi-functional Automated Cultivation for House Melon;Development of Tele-robotic System (시설멜론용 다기능 재배생력화 시스템;원격 로봇작업 시스템 개발)

  • Im, D.H.;Kim, S.C.;Cho, S.I.;Chung, S.C.;Hwang, H.
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.186-195
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, a prototype tele-operative system with a mobile base was developed in order to automate cultivation of house melon. A man-machine interactive hybrid decision-making system via tele-operative task interface was proposed to overcome limitations of computer image recognition. Identifying house melon including position data from the field image was critical to automate cultivation. And it was not simple especially when melon is covered partly by leaves and stems. The developed system was composed of 5 major modules: (a) main remote monitoring and task control module, (b) wireless remote image acquisition and data transmission module, (c) three-wheel mobile base mounted with a 4 dof articulated type robot manipulator (d) exchangeable modular type end tools, and (e) melon storage module. The system was operated through the graphic user interface using touch screen monitor and wireless data communication among operator, computer, and machine. Once task was selected from the task control and monitoring module, the analog signal of the color image of the field was captured and transmitted to the host computer using R.F. module by wireless. A sequence of algorithms to identify location and size of a melon was performed based on the local image processing. Laboratory experiment showed the developed prototype system showed the practical feasibility of automating various cultivating tasks of house melon.

Indirect Adaptive Control of Nonlinear Systems Using a EKF Learning Algorithm Based Wavelet Neural Network (확장 칼만 필터 학습 방법 기반 웨이블릿 신경 회로망을 이용한 비선형 시스템의 간접 적응 제어)

  • Kim Kyoung-Joo;Choi Yoon Ho;Park Jin Bae
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.720-729
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we design the indirect adaptive controller using Wavelet Neural Network(WNN) for unknown nonlinear systems. The proposed indirect adaptive controller using WNN consists of identification model and controller. Here, the WNN is used in both Identification model and controller The WNN has advantage of indicating the location in both time and frequency simultaneously, and has faster convergence than MLPN and RBFN. There are several training methods for WNN, such as GD, GA, DNA, etc. In this paper, we present the Extended Kalman Filter(EKF) based training method. Although it is computationally complex, this algorithm updates parameters consistent with previous data and usually converges in a few iterations. Finally, ore illustrate the effectiveness of our method through computer simulations for the Buffing system and the one-link rigid robot manipulator. From the simulation results, we show that the indirect adaptive controller using the EKF method has better performance than the GD method.

Development of an Imaging Processing System for Automation of a Callus Inoculation (식물조직배양 자동화를 위한 영상처리장치 개발)

  • Chung, Suk-Hyun;No, Dae-Hyun;Song, Jae-Kwan
    • Journal of Bio-Environment Control
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.95-100
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    • 2009
  • This study was conducted to develop an imaging processing system of inoculation processing of a lily callus. The image processing system was composed of a camera, a image processing board, and etc. And the illuminance always decided by setting up 55W/3 wavelength lamp respectively on all aspects and the side was maintained by the lighting part. The image characteristic was examined according to each frame of RGB,therefore the culture vessel was able to be separated with B frame. The required time was 2.2 seconds in one cycle from the image acquisition to obtaining the result. The recognition rate of the container was 100%, and the result of image processing showed that the recognition success rate of lily callus was 93%.

A Study on the Implementation of an Agile SFFS Based on 5DOF Manipulator (5축 매니퓰레이터를 이용한 쾌속 임의형상제작시스템의 구현에 관한 연구)

  • Kim Seung-Woo;Jung Yong-Rae
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.42 no.1
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2005
  • Several Solid Freeform Fabrication Systems(SFFS) are commercialized in a few companies for rapid prototyping. However, they have many technical problems including the limitation of applicable materials. A new method of agile prototyping is required for the recent manufacturing environments of multi-item and small quantity production. The objectives of this paper include the development of a novel method of SFFS, the CAFL/sup VM/(Computer Aided Fabrication of Lamination for Various Material), and the manufacture of the various material samples for the certification of the proposed system and the creation of new application areas. For these objectives, the technologies for a highly accurate robot path control, the optimization of support structure, CAD modeling, adaptive slicing was implemented. However, there is an important problem with the conventional 2D lamination method. That is the inaccuracy of 3D model surface, which is caused by the stair-type surface generated in virtue of vertical 2D cutting. In this paper, We design the new control algorithm that guarantees the constant speed, precise positioning and tangential cutting on the 5DOF SFFS. We develop the tangential cutting algorithm to be controlled with constant speed and successfully implemented in the 5DOF CAFL/sup VM/ system developed in this paper. Finally, this paper confirms its high-performance through the experimental results from the application into CAFL/sup VM/ system.