• Title/Summary/Keyword: Robot interface design

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Intergrated Control System Design of SCARA Robot Based-On Off-Line Programming (오프라인 프로그래밍을 이용한 스카라 로봇의 통합제어시스템 설계)

  • 한성현;정동연
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.21-27
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we have developed a Widows 98 version Off-Line Programming System which can simulate a Robot model in 3D Graphics space. The SCARA robot with four joints (FARA SM5)was adopted as an objective model. Forward kinematics, inverse kinematics and robot dynamics modeling were included in the developed program. The interface between users and the OLP system in the Widows 98's GUI environment was also studied. The developing language is Microsoft Visual C++. Graphic 1ibraries, OpenGL, by silicon Graphics, Inc. were utilized for 3D Graphics.

Analysis of Ambiguous Adverbial Expression Used for Instruction of Positioning Control

  • Hiratsuka, Shigeyoshi;Inooka, Hikaru;Kajikawa, Shinya
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.32.1-32
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    • 2001
  • Up to now, many studies on human-machine interface with voice systems have been reported. However, in these systems, precise instructions are necessary for a robot to execute given tasks successfully. In order to make a robot friendly, more ambiguous instructions with some kinds of degree adverbs (, e.g., "move it a little", "lift it more" and so on, ) will be preferable. Therefore, we analyze the relationship between ambiguous instructions and the characteristics of instructed human motion in positioning task to design human friendly interface systems. Several experimental results show that adverbial expressions are mainly divided into three clusters corresponding to the displacement, and that instructors and perators have several differences in distance sense each other.

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Development of Human Interface System for IMS : Dynamic Design of Master Robots (IMS를 위한 Human Interface 시스템 개발 : 마스터 로봇의 동역학적 설계)

  • 김창호;이병주;한창수
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.15 no.12
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    • pp.148-161
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    • 1998
  • We investigate a design methodology for master arm which is employed in remote-site control. Though counter-balancing has been employed for the purpose of lessening the actuator loads, it results in the increase of dynamic load at the task position. Therefore, there exists a trade-off between counter-balancing and dynamic performance. The concept of a composite index is introduced to simultaneously consider those two effects in the design of master arms. Several alternative designs of master arms are suggested.

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A Design of Locomotion System of a Mobile Robot for the Blind Guidance (시각 장애자를 위한 이동 로봇의 주행 시스템 설계)

  • Kim, Byung-Soo;Chang, Won-Suk;Hong, Seung-Hong
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.49-56
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    • 1987
  • This paper designed LOCOMOTION SYSTEM of a mobile robot for the blind guidance and LOCOMOTION COMMAND SYSTEM that gave the moving path to the locomotion system. This system analyzed COMMAND and calculated the speed and direction of the robot. And during locomotion it measured wheel's rotation number for the position and speed control. Also, this system was considered about the 110 interface with host computer and the locomotion method for the blind. In the locomotion experiment the standard speed of robot was 0.4m/sec and the locomotion error was below 5%

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Design of a Compact Laparoscopic Assistant Robot;KaLAR

  • Lee, Yun-Ju;Kim, Jona-Than;Ko, Seong-Young;Lee, Woo-Jung;Kwon, Dong-Soo
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.2648-2653
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    • 2003
  • This paper describes the development of a 3-DOF laparoscopic assistant robot system with motor-controlled bending and zooming mechanisms using the voice command motion control and auto-tracking control. The system is designed with two major criteria: safety and adaptability. To satisfy the safety criteria we designed the robot with optimized range of motion. For adaptability, the robot is designed with compact size to minimize interference with the staffs in the operating room. The required external motions were replaced by the bending mechanism within the abdomen using flexible laparoscope. The zooming of the robot is achieved through in and out motion at the port where the laparoscope is inserted. The robot is attachable to the bedside using a conventional laparoscope holder with multiple DOF joints and is compact enough for hand-carry. The voice-controlled command input and auto-tracking control is expected to enhance the overall performance of the system while reducing the control load imposed on the surgeon during a laparoscopic surgery. The proposed system is expected to have sufficient safety features and an easy-to-use interface to enhance the overall performance of current laparoscopy.

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A Development of Intelligent Service Robot System for Store Management in Unmanned Environment (무인화 환경 기반의 상점 자동 관리를 위한 지능형 서비스 로봇 시스템)

  • Ahn, Ho-Seok;Sa, In-Kyu;Baek, Young-Min;Lee, Dong-Wook
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.539-545
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    • 2011
  • This paper describes an intelligent service robot system for managing a store in an unmanned environment. The robot can be a good replacement for humans because it is possible to work all day and to remember lots of information. We design a system architecture for configuring many intelligent functions of intelligent service robot system which consists of four layers; a User Interaction Layer, a Behavior Scheduling Layer, a Intelligent Module Layer, and a Hardware Layer. We develop an intelligent service robot 'Part Timer' based on the designed system architecture. The 'Part Timer' has many intelligent function modules such as face detection-recognition-tracking module, speech recognition module, navigation module, manipulator module, appliance control module, etc. The 'Part Timer' is possible to answer the phone and this function gives convenient interface to users.

Implementation and Comparison of Controllers for Planar Robots

  • Kern, John;Urrea, Claudio;Torres, Hugo
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.926-936
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    • 2017
  • The nonlinear behavior and the high performance requirement are the main problems that appear in the design of manipulator robots and their controllers. For that reason, the simulation, real-time execution and comparison of the performance of controllers applied to a robot with three degrees of freedom are presented. Five controllers are prepared to test the robot's dynamic model: predictive; hyperbolic sine-cosine; sliding mode; hybrid composed of a predictive + hyperbolic sine-cosine controller; and adaptive controller. A redundant robot, a communication and signal conditioning interface, and a simulator are developed by means of the MatLab/Simulink software, which allows analyzing the dynamic performance of the robot and of the designed controllers. The manipulator robot is made to follow a test trajectory which, thanks to the proposed controllers, it can do. The results of the performance of this manipulator and of its controllers, for each of the three joints, are compared by means of RMS indices, considering joint errors according to the imposed trajectory and to the controller used.

Development of the Underwater Cleaning Robot Platform for a Higher Efficiency (고효율 수중청소로봇 플랫폼 기술 개발)

  • Suh, Jin-Ho;Lee, Jung-Woo;Kim, Jong-Geol;Choi, Young-Ho;Choi, Il-Seop
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.74-84
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    • 2017
  • This paper presents the development of the underwater cleaning robot platform for a higher efficiency in manufacturing industry. Human operators directly go into the cistern and clean sludge after drainage of the water so far. It is sometimes dangerous because of the harmful chemical materials from the product making process. In addition, it takes long time for water drainage and supplying it back. However, the robot cleaning operation does not need to drain water so that it could be applied to the sludge cleaning work at any time without the plant pause. Moreover, it can prevent the safety accidents because human operators are not necessary to enter directly the sludge cisterns. This paper shows the performance of cleaning work that can be applied in the industrial field through the design and development of underwater cleaning robot platform. And these results demonstrate that the developed underwater cleaning robot has great possibilities to clean other industrial water cisterns.

Design and Implementation of Remote Monitoring Technology based-on Web-Service for URC Robot (웹 서비스 기반 URC 로봇 원격 모니터링 기술의 설계 및 구현)

  • Im, Sung-Ho;Kim, Joo-Man
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.6 no.11
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    • pp.285-294
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we propose a new remote control and monitoring technique using web-service technology for URC robot. URC robot needs the architecture which can be applied all over the variety hardware and software platform for supporting the several interface with external world in the ubiquitous environment. In this paper, web-service technology is preferentially deliberated how to adopt into the embedded environment and the remote control and monitoring technology based on web-service technology for URC robot is designed and implemented as to support the interaction with agent programs. It has been carried out through simulating and implementing this technology into the target robot called NETTORO and proved its practical worth.

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Development of Autonomous Mobile Robot with Speech Teaching Command Recognition System Based on Hidden Markov Model (HMM을 기반으로 한 자율이동로봇의 음성명령 인식시스템의 개발)

  • Cho, Hyeon-Soo;Park, Min-Gyu;Lee, Hyun-Jeong;Lee, Min-Cheol
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.13 no.8
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    • pp.726-734
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    • 2007
  • Generally, a mobile robot is moved by original input programs. However, it is very hard for a non-expert to change the program generating the moving path of a mobile robot, because he doesn't know almost the teaching command and operating method for driving the robot. Therefore, the teaching method with speech command for a handicapped person without hands or a non-expert without an expert knowledge to generate the path is required gradually. In this study, for easily teaching the moving path of the autonomous mobile robot, the autonomous mobile robot with the function of speech recognition is developed. The use of human voice as the teaching method provides more convenient user-interface for mobile robot. To implement the teaching function, the designed robot system is composed of three separated control modules, which are speech preprocessing module, DC servo motor control module, and main control module. In this study, we design and implement a speaker dependent isolated word recognition system for creating moving path of an autonomous mobile robot in the unknown environment. The system uses word-level Hidden Markov Models(HMM) for designated command vocabularies to control a mobile robot, and it has postprocessing by neural network according to the condition based on confidence score. As the spectral analysis method, we use a filter-bank analysis model to extract of features of the voice. The proposed word recognition system is tested using 33 Korean words for control of the mobile robot navigation, and we also evaluate the performance of navigation of a mobile robot using only voice command.