• Title/Summary/Keyword: Robot design

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Real-Time System Design and Point-to-Point Path Tracking for Real-Time Mobile Robot

  • Wang, F.H.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2003년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.162-167
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, a novel feasible real-time system was researched for a differential driven wheeled autonomous mobile robot so that the mobile robot can move in a smooth, safe and elegant way. Least Square Minimum Path Planning was well used for the system to generate a smooth executable path for the mobile robot, and the point-to-point tracking algorithm was presented as well as its application in arbitrary path tracking. In order to make sure the robot can run elegantly and safely, trapezoidal speed was integrated into the point-to-point path tracking algorithm. The application to guest following for the autonomous mobile robot shows its wide application of the algorithm. The novel design was successfully proved to be feasible by our experiments on our mobile robot Interactive Robot Usher (IRU) in National University of Singapore.

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실험계획법에 의한 휴머노이드 발의 민감도 해석 및 최적화 (Optimization and sensitivity analysis of the humanoid robot's foot using the design of experiments)

  • 윤지원;박태원;정성필;박중경
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회A
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    • pp.933-938
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    • 2007
  • These days, up-to-date humanoid robots are continuously developed. Among them, Qrio, Asimo[1,2] are famous for its unique walking technology and natural movement. These robots could show manufacturers' technological improvement and leave a good impression to the customer. In accordance with global trends, Samsung is also producing humanoid robot. The humanoid robot, however, could walk like a human compared to the industrial robot fixed in the factory. This feature could cause another dynamic effect while walking. In this paper, the robot's feet were examined to find out parameters that affect stability of the humanoid robot's feet. With the sensitivity analysis, the optimization procedure in design of experiments finds the most suitable performance of robot. Maximum deflection of the frame upon various cases was minimized, and rubber coefficients for shock absorption were optimized.

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산업용 로보트의 시뮬레이터를 위한 종합적인 동적모델링과 하드웨어 구성과 일치하는 제어구조 (Integrated Dynamic Modeling and Hardware Oriented Control Scheme for a Simulator of an Industrial Robot)

  • 이민기;이광남;임계영
    • 대한전자공학회논문지
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    • 제26권11호
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    • pp.1759-1769
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    • 1989
  • This paper presents the development of a simulator for an industrial robot. The simulator is characterized by a fully integrated dynamic model and a hardware oriented control scheme. The dynamic model includes the actuator dynamics as well as the manipulator dynamics to integrate the entire dynamics of the robot system. On the other hand, the control scheme is oriented as a hardware structure which is usually implemented in the industrial robot. That is to say, a conventional PI control law is used to regulate the position, the speed, and the current. A Pulse Wave Modulation (PWM)generator modulates the supplied voltage to the actuator. Since the simulator is consistent with the industrial robot system, it provides the essential design concepts for the development process of the robot. In practice, the simulator is applied to the SCARA robot which has been developed in GSIS. Here, it investigates the characteristics and performance of the robot with changing design parameters. Thus, the investigation furnishes criteria for the selection of acfuator, control gain, trajectory planning, etc.

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임펠러를 이용한 벽면이동로봇의 설계 및 제어 (Design and Control of Wall Climbing Robot Using Impeller)

  • 구익모;송영국;문형필;박선규;최혁렬
    • 로봇학회논문지
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.177-185
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, a wall climbing robot, called LAVAR, is developed, which is using an impeller for adhering. The adhesion mechanism of the robot consists of an impeller and two-layered suction seals which provide sufficient adhesion force for the robot body on the non smooth vertical wall and horizontal ceiling. The robot uses two driving-wheels and one ball-caster to maneuver the wall surface. A suspension mechanism is also used to overcome the obstacles on the wall surface. For its design, the whole adhering mechanism is analyzed and the control system is built up based on this analysis. The performances of the robot are experimentally verified on the vertical and horizontal flat surfaces.

얀센 메커니즘 기반의 보행로봇 설계 (Design of Walking Robot Based on Jansen Mechanism)

  • 고지우;조원빈
    • EDISON SW 활용 경진대회 논문집
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    • 제5회(2016년)
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    • pp.429-433
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    • 2016
  • Moving robot is divided 2 kinds; one is the robot using wheels and the other has leg structure. On plat terrain, the former is better than the latter because it has fast speed and simple method to control. But on non-plat terrain, the situation is reversed. The robot using legs has slow speed but it has advantage to adjust various environments. This robot is expected to contribute to human in many fields such as rescue and exploration and so on. So walking robot is worth enough to research. In this paper, we present the design of 4-legged walking robot based on Jansen mechanism using m-Sketch and Edison Designer.

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Design and Development of Robot Command Card for Coding Learning

  • Han, Sun-Gwan
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.49-55
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we propose a design and development of instructional cards to understand the grammar of coding, solving the problems and extending the computational thinking in the robot-driven environment. First, we designed the input/output module of the robot to process the coding grammar through the function analysis of the robot. And we designed the module of command card to learn coding grammar using color sensors. We have proven the validity of the designed instruction card by examining the experts to see if it is suitable for coding grammar learning. Designed robot and command card were developed with 28 cards and sensor robot. After applying the developed robot and command card to the elementary school students, the questionnaire showed that students grow the understanding and confidence of coding. In addition, students showed an increased need for programming learning.

굴삭기 기반 강관말뚝 두부정리 및 절단 부위 핸들링 로봇의 개념디자인 및 기술적 타당성 분석 (Conceptual Design and Technical Feasibility Analysis of an All-in-one Attachment Based Steel Pipe Pile Cutting Robot)

  • 염동준;한재현;정의현;김영석
    • 대한건축학회논문집:구조계
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    • 제34권11호
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    • pp.45-54
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    • 2018
  • The primary objective of this study is to develop a conceptual design of all-in-one attachment based steel pipe pile cutting robot that improves the conventional work in safety, quality, convenience and productivity. For this, the following research works are conducted sequentially; 1)literature review, 2)field investigation, 3)selection of element technology for conceptual design, 4)deduction of conceptual design and its work process, 5)technical feasibility analysis of the conceptual design and its work process. As a result, leveling laser and laser detector, plasma cutter, rotary grapple are selected as core technologies. Futhermore, a conceptual design and work process of an all-in-one attachment based steel pipe pile cutting robot are developed based on the core technologies. According to the technical feasibility analysis result, at least 76.8% of the respondents are selected positive answer about each device of the all-in-one attachment based steel pipe cutting robot. It is expected that the application range and impact on the construction industry will be enormous due to the increasing trend of the steel pipe pile market.

로봇의 외형 구체화 정도 및 반응속도에 따른 로봇 인상 평가 (Evaluating Impressions of Robots According to the Robot's Embodiment Level and Response Speed)

  • 강다현;곽소나
    • 디자인융복합연구
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    • 제16권6호
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    • pp.153-167
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    • 2017
  • 오늘 날 많은 로봇들이 탁상용으로 개발되면서, 사용자들은 작업환경에서 로봇과 음성을 기반으로 상호작용을 한다. 그러나 현재 기술적 한계로 인하여, 대안이 필요한 실정이다. 이에 생체신호 중 무조건 반사를 활용하여 사용자와 상호작용을 하는 로봇을 디자인하고자 본 연구를 설계하였다. 본 연구에서는 생체신호를 로봇에 보다 효과적으로 적용하기 위하여, 로봇 외형의 구체화 정도와 로봇의 반응 속도에 따라 사용자가 느끼는 로봇에 대한 전체적 서비스평가와 인지된 로봇의 지능, 적합성, 신뢰성, 사회성을 평가하였다. 실험 결과 로봇의 외형이 구체화되지 않은 2D로봇보다 외형이 구체화된 3D 로봇이 인지된 지능과 적합성이 긍정적으로 평가되었고, 반응 속도가 느릴 때보다 반응 속도가 빠를 때 전체적 서비스평가와 인지된 로봇의 지능, 적합성, 신뢰성, 사회성에서 긍정적으로 평가되었다. 또한 서비스, 신뢰성, 사회성 평가에서 로봇 외형의 구체화 정도와 로봇 반응 속도에 따른 교호효과가 있었다.

해양로봇 활용의 역량중심 메이커 및 설계 교육 사례 연구 (Case Study on Competency-based Maker and Design Education using Marine Robot)

  • 김현식
    • 공학교육연구
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    • 제24권2호
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    • pp.12-19
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    • 2021
  • Recently, the need of the future education in youth and univesity is rapidly increasing according to 4th industrial revolution. However, the maker and design education as a kind of youth and university future education has the following problems: it is implemented as an interesting convergence education including software education, it is managed by integrating youth and university competencies, it is composed in the form of blended class of consilient subject and nonsubject, it requires considering satisfaction in competency measurement and management, it is connected with entering school and getting job. To solve these problems, a case study on competency-based maker and design education using marine robot, which is based on the process-based learing method, integrated competency of youth and university, blended-type curriculum in terms of online and offline, is executed. To verify the competency-based maker and design education, the satisfaction survey in subject and nonsubject is performed. Study results show the example of the marine robot-based maker and design education and the need for additional study.

모듈형 컨베이어 랙 기반 물류 이송 로봇의 설계 및 물류 센터 내 경로계획 (Design of Logistics Transportation Robot Based on Modular Conveyor Rack and Path Planning in Logistics Center)

  • 김영민;김용태
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.83-88
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, a design method for a logistics transportation robot based on a modular conveyor rack and path planning considering the environment of a logistics center is proposed. The driving part of the logistics transportation robot is designed and the working method of lifter for the transportation function is explained. The design of the modular conveyor rack is also described and an algorithm for a logistics transportation robot using a modular conveyor rack is suggested. The $A^*$ algorithm is improved by using the concept of rotation cost and the initial state of the transportation robot's characteristics. We experimented with a four-step transportation algorithm for a logistics transportation robot using a modular conveyor rack and showed that the proposed method can be used successfully in a logistics center. In addition, we verified the effectiveness of the improved $A^*$ algorithm considering the rotation cost and the initial state of the robot.