• Title/Summary/Keyword: Robot Teleoperation

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A Haptic Master-slave Robot System : Experimental Performance Evaluation for Medical Application (의료용 햅틱 마스터-슬레이브 로봇 시스템 : 실험적 성능 평가)

  • Oh, Jong-Seok;Shin, Won-Ki;Nguyen, Phuong-Bac;Uhm, Chang-Ho;Choi, Seung-Bok
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.41-48
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    • 2013
  • In this work, 4-DOF ER haptic master is proposed and integrated with a slave robot for minimally invasive surgery(MIS). Using a controllable ER fluid, the haptic master can generate a repulsive force/torque with the 4-DOF motion. For realization of master-slave robot system, the motion command of the haptic master is realized by slave surgery robot. In order to follow the 4-DOF motion of the haptic master, novel mechanism of slave surgery robot with gimbal joint is devised. Accordingly, the haptic master-slave robot system is established by incorporating the slave robot with the haptic master device in which the desired repulsive force/torque and position are transferred to each other via wireless communications. In order to obtain the desired force/torque and position trajectories, tracking controllers for haptic master and slave robot are designed and implemented, respectively. It has been demonstrated that the desired effective torque tracking control performance is well achieved using the proposed haptic master-slave robot system.

A Haptic Master-Slave Robot System : Experimental Performance Evaluation for Medical Application (의료용 햅틱 마스터-슬레이브 로봇 시스템 : 실험적 성능 평가)

  • Oh, Jong-Seok;Shin, Won-Ki;Nguyen, Phuong-Bac;Uhm, Chang-Ho;Choi, Seung-Bok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2012.10a
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    • pp.421-427
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    • 2012
  • In this work, 4 DOF ER haptic master is proposed and integrated with a slave robot for minimally invasive surgery (MIS). Using a controllable ER fluid, the haptic master can generate a repulsive force/torque with the 4-DOF motion. For realization of master-slave robot system, the motion command of the haptic master is realized by slave surgery robot. In order to follow the 4 DOF motion of the haptic master, novel mechanism of slave surgery robot with gimbal joint is devised. Accordingly, the haptic master-slave robot system is established by incorporating the slave robot with the haptic master device in which the desired repulsive force/torque and position are transferred to each other via wireless communications. In order to obtain the desired force/torque and position trajectories, tracking controllers for haptic master and slave robot are designed and implemented, respectively. It has been demonstrated that the desired effective torque tracking control performance is well achieved using the proposed haptic master-slave robot system.

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Locally optimal trajectory planning for redundant robot manipulators-approach by manipulability (여유 자유도 로봇의 국부 최적 경로 계획)

  • Lee, Ji-Hong;Lee, Han-Gyu;Yoo, Joon
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.1136-1139
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    • 1996
  • For on-line trajectory planning such as teleoperation it is desirable to keep good manipulability of the robot manipulators since the motion command is not given in advance. To keep good manipulability means the capability of moving any arbitrary directions of task space. An optimization process with different manipulability measures are performed and compared for a redundant robot system moving in 2-dimensional task space, and gives results that the conventional manipulability ellipsoid based on the Jacobian matrix is not good choice as far as the optimal direction of motion is concerned.

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Teleoperation of an Autonomous Mobile Robot Based on H.263 and Internet (H.263과 인터넷을 이용한 자율 이동 로봇의 원격 운용)

  • Park, Bok-Man;Kang, Geun-Taek;Lee, Won-Chang
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.11c
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    • pp.183-187
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    • 2002
  • This paper proposes a remote control system that combines computer network and an autonomous mobile robot. We control remotely an autonomous mobile robot with vision via the internet to guide it under unknown environments in the real time. The main feature of this system is that local operators need a World Wide Web browser and a computer connected to the internet communication network and so they can command the robot in a remote location through our Home Page. This system offers an image compression method using motion H.263 concept which reduces large time delay that occurs in network during image transmission.

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Implementation of Force Tracking Control of a Slave Mobile Robot for Teleoperation Control System (원격제어 시스템의 종로봇인 이동 로봇의 제작과 힘 추종 제어 구현)

  • Bae, Yeong-Geol;Choi, Ho-Jin;Jung, Seul
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.16 no.7
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    • pp.681-687
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, an implementation of force control for a slave mobile robot in tele-operation environment is presented. A mobile robot is built to have a force control capability with a force sensor and tested for force tracking control performances. Both position and contact force are regulated by a PID based hybrid control method and the impedance force control method. To minimize accumulated errors due to the adaptive impedance force control method, the novel force control method with a weighted function is proposed. Experimental studies of regulating contact forces for different control algorithms are tested and their performances are compared.

A Study on Error Recovery Expert System Using a Superimposer and a Digitizer in the Advanced Teleoperator System

  • LEE, S.Y.;NAGAMACHI, M.;ITO, K.;LEE, C.M.
    • Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.31-37
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    • 1988
  • This paper designs, in the teleoperation task, the world coordinate system by the functional analysis of each of the robot joint so that the human operator performs easily the task. Also, it constructs the heuristic rules of the equal motion line coordinates for the position and the posture control of the robot within the knowledge base so that the robot hand reaches-possibly in any position of the robot's work space. As shown in the result of the experiments. the coordinate reading is easy because the work station is displayed to the high resolution by using the superimposer of the motion analysing computer system. Also. the task burden of the human operator reduces and the error recovery time reduces because the coordinates of the object is obtained just by touch using the digitizer.

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A Study of the Teleoperation for Mobile Robots based on Internet (이동로봇 원격조작를 위한 인터넷기반 제어시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Ro, Young-Shick;Kang, Hee-Jun;Jung, Ki-Su
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07d
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    • pp.1983-1986
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we construct the infrastructure for the teleoperating system of mobile robots. For the stable teleoperating system, we develope an algorithm that measure communication time delay on real-time. We propose the force-reflected teleoperation method that control the stiffness of joystick according to VFH(Vector Field Histogram). Also, an obstacle avoidance method using VFH is presented for the mobile robot to move to the indicated direction without collision. Experiments are conducted to demonstrate the feasibility of the proposed methods.

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Development of Force Reflecting Joystick for Field Robot

  • Song, In-Sung;Ahn, Kyung-Kwan;Yang, Soon-Yong;Lee, Byung-Ryong
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.132.5-132
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    • 2001
  • In teleoperation field robotic system such as hydraulically actuated robotic excavator, the maneuverability and convenience is the most important part in the operation of robotic excavator. Particularly the force information is important in dealing with digging and leveling operation in the teleoperated excavator. Excavators are also subject to a wide variation of soil-tool interaction forces. This paper presents a new force reflecting joystick in a velocity-force type bilateral teleoperation system. The master system is electrical joystick and the slave system is hydraulically actuated cylinder with linear position sensor. Particularly Pneumatic motor is used newly in the master joystick for force reflection and the information of the pressure of salve cylinder is measured and utilized as the force feedback signal. Also force-reflection gain greatly affects the ...

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An easily attainable and effective bilateral control for teleoperation

  • Son, J. B.;Youm, Y.;Chung, W.K.;Jeong, K. W.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.404-407
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    • 1995
  • Teleoperating system has been developed for several decades, and many control schemes for it have been suggested. But the implementation for real application needs very simple but effective controller. In this paper, an advanced control scheme for this purpose is suggested, which is the combination of a modified internal model controller and variable filter for force reflection. And we verify the effectiveness of the proposed scheme through the experiment. We use PUMA-560 as the slave robot, which is operated by velocity servo loop with geared motor. Both the responses of free motion and contact motion are shown.

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A Teleoperated Cleaning Robot for a High Radioactive Environment

  • Kim, Ki-Ho;Park, Jang-Jin;Yang, Myung-Seung;Oh, Chae-Youn
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.849-854
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    • 2003
  • The Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute has developed a teleoperated cleaning robot for use in the radioactive zone of the isolation room of the Irradiated Material Examination Facility where direct human access to the interior is strictly limited. The teleoperated cleaning robot that was designed to completely eliminate human interaction with the hazardous radioactive contaminants has five remotely replaceable submodules - a mobile module for navigation, a cleaning module for dislodging and sucking contaminated waste, a sensing module for obstacle avoidance, a collection module for storing the acquired waste, and a cover module for protecting the collection module. This cleaning robot is capable of cleaning the contaminated floor surface of the isolation room and collecting loose dry spent nuclear fuel debris and other radioactive waste fixed or scattered on the floor surface. The developed cleaning robot is operated either by a manual control or by autonomous control in conjunction with a graphical simulator, by which the human operator can monitor and intervene the robot performing cleanup tasks in the isolation room. In this paper, we present the mechanical and environmental design considerations and development of the teleoperated cleaning robot for radioactive isolation room use. We also demonstrate its mock-up performance test results from the viewpoint of a remote cleanup operation and remote maintenance.

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