• Title/Summary/Keyword: Robot System Design

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Optimization Design of Dry Adhesion for Wall-Climbing Robot on Various Curvatures Based on Experiment (다양한 곡률에 안정적인 등반 로봇을 위한 건식 점착물질의 실험기반 설계변수 최적화)

  • Liu, Yanheng;Shin, Myeongseok;Seo, TaeWon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.398-402
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents the results of a study on the optimal footpad design for vertical climbing on acrylic surfaces with various curvatures used Taguchi methods. For a climbing robot, the adhesion system plays an important role in the climbing process. Only an appropriate adhesion strength will prevent the robot from falling and allow it to climb normally. Therefore, the footpad is a significant parameter for a climbing robot and should be studied. Taguchi methods were used to obtain a robust optimal design, where the design variables were the flat tacky elastomeric shape, area, thickness, and foam thickness of the footpad. Experiments were conducted using acrylic surfaces with various curvatures. An optimized footpad was selected based on the results of the experiments and analysis, and the stability of the wall-climbing robot was verified.

Path Tracking with Nonlinear Model Predictive Control for Differential Drive Wheeled Robot (비선형 모델 예측 제어를 이용한 차동 구동 로봇의 경로 추종)

  • Choi, Jaewan;Lee, Geonhee;Lee, Chibum
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.277-285
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    • 2020
  • A differential drive wheeled robot is a kind of mobile robot suitable for indoor navigation. Model predictive control is an optimal control technique with various advantages and can achieve excellent performance. One of the main advantages of model predictive control is that it can easily handle constraints. Therefore, it deals with realistic constraints of the mobile robot and achieves admirable performance for trajectory tracking. In addition, the intention of the robot can be properly realized by adjusting the weight of the cost function component. This control technique is applied to the local planner of the navigation component so that the mobile robot can operate in real environment. Using the Robot Operating System (ROS), which has transcendent advantages in robot development, we have ensured that the algorithm works in the simulation and real experiment.

Controller Design for Flexible Joint of Industrial Robots: Part 1 - Modeling of the Two-Mass System (산업용 로봇의 유연관절 제어기 설계: Part 1 - 2관성계 모델링)

  • Park Jong-Hyeon;Lee Sang-Hun
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.269-276
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    • 2006
  • Increasing requirements for the high quality of industrial robot performance made the vibration control issue very important because the vibration makes it difficult to achieve quick response of robot motion and may bring mechanical damage to the robot. This paper presents the vibration mechanism of an industrial robot which has flexible joints. The joint flexibility of the robot is modeled as a two-mass system and its dynamic characteristics are analysed. And some characteristics of the two-mass system, especially for the joint of industrial robots, such as disturbance, non-linearity and time-varying characteristics are studied. And finally, some considerations on controller design for the flexible joint of industrial robots are discussed.

An implementation and performance analysis for robot control software under real-time operating systems (실시간 운영체제를 이용한 로봇제어기 소프트웨어의 구현 및 성능 분석)

  • 손승우;이기동
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.375-378
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    • 1996
  • Robot control software is a hard real-time system that must output the planned trajectory points within an explicit short time period. In this paper, we present a design and implementation method for robot control software using commercial real-time operating systems, RTKemel 4.5. Therefore, various robot motions, efficient user interface, and system failure check are easily implemented by using multitasking function, intertask communication mechanism, and real-time runtime libraries of RTKernel. The performance analysis of commercial real-time operating system for robot control is presented based on Timed Petri net(TPN) and we can use these results to design an optimal system.

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Analysis and Design of Social-Robot System based on IoT (사물인터넷 기반 소셜로봇 시스템의 분석 및 설계)

  • Cho, Byung-Ho
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.179-185
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    • 2019
  • A core technology of social robot is voice recognition and dialogue engine technology, but too much money is needed for development and an implementation of robot's conversation function is difficult resulting from insufficiency of performance. Dialogue function's implementation between human and robot can be possible due to advance of cloud AI technology and several company's supply of their open API. In this paper, current intelligent social robot technology trend is investigated and effective social robot system architecture is designed. Also an effective analysis and design method of social robot system will be presented by showing user requirement analysis using object-oriented method, flowchart and screen design.

Design Study on Waterproof 4-axis Manipulator (방수형 경량 로봇팔의 설계 연구)

  • Choi, Hyeung-Sik;Jo, Jong-Rae;Woo, Myoung-Man;Seo, Jung-Min;Ju, Young-Do;Kang, Jung-Suk
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.100-106
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    • 2013
  • This paper deals with the design method for a small waterproof 4-axis robot arm. An extensive analysis was performed on the torque applied to the robot joint as a result of the payload, as well as the design of the joint actuator capacity. In addition, a study was undertaken on the design of a waterproof joint actuator that works at depths greater than 10 m and the wiring design for a small waterproof connector to avoid obstructing the robot motion. Finally, a finite element method simulation was carried out to analyze the strength of the designed robot arm link, and its stability was verified through a simulation test.

The Design of USB Robot Control System for Synchro-drive Mobile Robot (동기식 이동로봇을 위한 USB 로봇 제어시스템 설계)

  • 남중현;권오상;이응혁;장원석
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.06e
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    • pp.159-162
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    • 2000
  • This paper addresses the design and implementation problem of the mobile robot with the synchronous driving mechanism that consists of modular control systems based on the Universal Serial Bus (USB). Recently, the USB have attracted the hardware developers'interests due to its low cost, compatibility, and extenability. In particular, the USB enables us to organize the whole system in the modular manner very easily, and this property plays a very important role in shortening the developing time in implementing the target system, for example, the mobile robot system. In this paper, we implement the USB motion controller and the USB ultrasonic sensor system and verified the validity and the effectiveness of the proposed system through the real experiments including the mobile robot navigation and the environment recognition.

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Design Optimization of a 500W Fuel Cell Stack Weight for Small Robot Applications (소형로봇용 500W급 연료전지 스택무게 최적화 설계)

  • Hwang, S.W.;Choi, G.H.;Park, Sam.;Ench, R. Michael;Bates, Alex M.;Lee, S.C.;Kwon, O.S.;Lee, D.H.
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.32 no.spc3
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    • pp.275-281
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    • 2012
  • Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells (PEMFC) are the most appropriate for energy source of small robot applications. PEMFC has superior in power density and thermodynamic efficiency as compared with the Direct Methaol Fuel Cell (DMFC). Furthermore, PEMFC has lighter weight and smaller size than DMFC which are very important factors as small robot power system. The most significant factor of mobile robots is weight which relates closely with energy consumption and robot operation. This research tried to find optimum specifications in terms of type, number of cell, active area, cooling method, weight, and size. In order to find optimum 500W PEMFC, six options are designed in this paper and studied to reduce total stack weight by applying new materials and design innovations. However, still remaining problems are thermal management, robot space for energy sources, and soon. For a thermal management, design options need to analysis of Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) for determining which option has the improved performance and durability.

Robot System Design Capable of Motion Recognition and Tracking the Operator's Motion (사용자의 동작인식 및 모사를 구현하는 로봇시스템 설계)

  • Choi, Yonguk;Yoon, Sanghyun;Kim, Junsik;Ahn, YoungSeok;Kim, Dong Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.605-612
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    • 2015
  • Three dimensional (3D) position determination and motion recognition using a 3D depth sensor camera are applied to a developed penguin-shaped robot, and its validity and closeness are investigated. The robot is equipped with an Asus Xtion Pro Live as a 3D depth camera, and a sound module. Using the skeleton information from the motion recognition data extracted from the camera, the robot is controlled so as to follow the typical three mode-reactions formed by the operator's gestures. In this study, the extraction of skeleton joint information using the 3D depth camera is introduced, and the tracking performance of the operator's motions is explained.