• Title/Summary/Keyword: Robot Control System

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A study on the rigid bOdy placement task of robot system based on the computer vision system (컴퓨터 비젼시스템을 이용한 로봇시스템의 강체 배치 실험에 대한 연구)

  • 장완식;유창규;신광수;김호윤
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.1114-1119
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    • 1995
  • This paper presents the development of estimation model and control method based on the new computer vision. This proposed control method is accomplished using a sequential estimation scheme that permits placement of the rigid body in each of the two-dimensional image planes of monitoring cameras. Estimation model with six parameters is developed based on a model that generalizes known 4-axis scara robot kinematics to accommodate unknown relative camera position and orientation, etc. Based on the estimated parameters,depending on each camers the joint angle of robot is estimated by the iteration method. The method is tested experimentally in two ways, the estimation model test and a three-dimensional rigid body placement task. Three results show that control scheme used is precise and robust. This feature can open the door to a range of application of multi-axis robot such as assembly and welding.

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Development of Two Wheeled Car-like Mobile Robot Using Balancing Mechanism : BalBOT VII (밸런싱 메커니즘을 이용한 이륜형 자동차 형태의 이동로봇개발 : BalBOT VII)

  • Lee, Hyung-Jik;Jung, Seul
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.289-297
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents the development and control of a two wheeled car-like mobile robot using balancing mechanism whose heading control is done by turning the handle. The mobile inverted pendulum is a combined system of a mobile robot and an inverted pendulum system. A sensor fusion technique of low cost sensors such as a gyro sensor and a tilt sensor to measure the balancing angle of the inverted pendulum robot system accurately is implemented. Experimental studies of the trajectory following control task has been conducted by command of steering wheel while balancing.

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A Study on Control of Stable Grasping Motion for Finger Robot (손가락 로봇의 안정 파지 운동 제어에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Jong-Hwan
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.428-437
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    • 2006
  • This paper attempts to derive and analyze the dynamic system of grasping a rigid object by means of two multi-degrees-of-freedom robot flngers with soft and deformable tips. It is shown firstly that a set of differential equation describing dynamics system of the manipulators and object together with geometric constraint of tight area-contacts is formulated by Lagrange's equation. It is shown secondly that the problems of controlling both the forces of pressing object and the rotation angle of the object under the geometric constraints are discussed. In this paper. the control method for dynamic stable grasping and enhancing dexterity in manipulating things is proposed. It is illustrated by computer simulation that the control system gives the performance improvement in the dynamic stable grasping of the dual fingers robot with soft tips.

A study of shape recognition and tracking of robot for grinding by using image processing and fuzzy theory (화상처리 및 퍼지이론을 이용한 연삭 작업용 로봇의 형상인식 추종에 관한 연구)

  • 유송민
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.501-506
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    • 2000
  • Many research in Robot control has effectively proceeded on the development of Aritficial Intelligence Robot which is able to apply to the uncertain and monotonous operations which are repeated continuously in the industrial field. In this study, the precise shape recognition of base metal for welding was gained by mono CCD camera, and the gained data was transformed into Decimal code through Image Board in computer. And the Fuzzy Logic control system designed by use of Fuzzy rule was built to judge whether the base metals were precisely matched or not with Decimal code. Machanically manipulated Robot syst em was linked to Fuzzy Control system through image information, and ultimately, these systems will be able to apply for production system.

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Development of a Controller for an Educational Robot and Implementation of a Fuzzy Algorithm (교육용 로보트의 제어기 개발 및 퍼지 알고리즘의 구현)

  • Lee, Jun-Bae;Kim, Sung-Hyun;Kim, Do-Hyun;Ahn, Hyun-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07b
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    • pp.1219-1221
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, we develop a control system of an Educational Robot and implement a fuzzy algorithm for the position control. The MA2000 robot manufactured by TecQuipment Co. is the controlled system and 3 axes(waist, shoulder, elbow) of total 6 axes are controlled by the fuzzy logic-based algorithm. The control system consists of an IBM PC, an interface board capable of A/D conversion and PWM generation, and a drive board for dc motors in joints of the robot. The experiments show that the modified fuzzy algorithm yields a better performance in steady-stale than that of the conventional fuzzy algorithm.

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Self-localization of a Mobile Robot Using Global Ultrasonic Sensor System (전역 초음파 센서 시스템을 이용한 이동 로봇의 자기 위치 추정)

  • 이수영;진재호
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.145-151
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    • 2003
  • A global ultrasonic sensor system for self-localization of a mobile robot is proposed in this paper. The global ultrasonic sensor system consists of three or more ultrasonic transmitters fixed at some positions in the world coordinate and receivers in the moving coordinate of a mobile robot. In this global sensor system it is easy to get state vector of the mobile robot in the world coordinate from the distance information between each ultrasonic transmitter and receiver. An extended kalman filter algorithm is used to process the noisy ultrasonic signal and to estimate the state vector. In case of using several independent ultrasonic transmitters, it is necessary to avoid the cross talk among the ultrasonic waves and to synchronize between each ultrasonic transmitter and receiver. The small sized radio frequency modules are adopted to solve the cross talk and the synchronization problem Computer simulation and experiments are carried out to verify the effectiveness of the proposed ultrasonic sensor system.

Development of a remote controlled mobile robot system for monitoring nuclear power plant (원전 이동감시 및 방사선 측정용 원격조종 로봇 개발)

  • 구관모;이범희;우희곤
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.511-515
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    • 1996
  • A remote controlled mobile robot system has been developed and tested to monitor the radiation area in the nuclear power plant. The mobile robot system operates according to car-driving-like commands and is capable of radiation measurement and visual inspection in unmanned situations under radiation. The robot system is equipped with a radiation sensor and two cameras with appropriate illumination set-ups. The camera with auto-focus function and 8-times zoom lens is mounted on the pan/tilt rotational base and the other is mounted on the front panel of the robot system. All commands regarding the motion of the mobile robot and various sensors are given through the monitoring system which is designed to provide an integrated man-machine interface.

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Fuzzy PI with Gain Scheduling Control for a Flexible Joint Robot

  • Hidenori, Kimura;Lee, Sang-Gu
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.93.2-93
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents the implementation of fuzzy PI gain scheduling controller (FPICGS) for controlling flexible joint robot arms with uncertainties from time-varying load. The term FPICGS is called based on a combination of fuzzy PI control scheme with a set of rule bases. Principle of design for a FPICGS is given along with the implementation of the designed computer aided control system. The experiment reveals an effectiveness of the proposed control scheme for flexible joint robot arms driven by a DC motorhooked with a spring which both parameters are completely unknown parameters ...

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A neural network architecture for dynamic control of robot manipulators

  • Ryu, Yeon-Sik;Oh, Se-Young
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1989.10a
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    • pp.1113-1119
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    • 1989
  • Neural network control has many innovative potentials for intelligent adaptive control. Among many, it promises real time adaption, robustness, fault tolerance, and self-learning which can be achieved with little or no system models. In this paper, a dynamic robot controller has been developed based on a backpropagation neural network. It gradually learns the robot's dynamic properties through repetitive movements being initially trained with a PD controller. Its control performance has been tested on a simulated PUMA 560 demonstrating fast learning and convergence.

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Control of Biped Locomotion on A Slippery Surface (미끄러운 노면에 적응하는 2족 보행 로봇의 제어)

  • 권오홍;박종현
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.41-41
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    • 2000
  • biped robots are expected to robustly traverse terrain with various unknown surfaces. The robot will occasionally encounter the unexpected events in made-for human environments. The slipping is a very real and serious problem in the unexpected events. The robot system must respond to the unexpected slipping after it has occurred and before control is lost. This paper proposes a reflex control method for biped robots to recover from slipage. Computer simulations with the 6-DOF environment model which consists of nonlinear dampers, nonlinear springs, and linear springs, show that the proposed method is effective in preventing fall-down due to slippage.

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