• Title/Summary/Keyword: Robot Control

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A Study on the Effect of Weighting Matrix of Robot Vision Control Algorithm in Robot Point Placement Task (점 배치 작업 시 제시된 로봇 비젼 제어알고리즘의 가중행렬의 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Son, Jae-Kyung;Jang, Wan-Shik;Sung, Yoon-Gyung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.29 no.9
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    • pp.986-994
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    • 2012
  • This paper is concerned with the application of the vision control algorithm with weighting matrix in robot point placement task. The proposed vision control algorithm involves four models, which are the robot kinematic model, vision system model, the parameter estimation scheme and robot joint angle estimation scheme. This proposed algorithm is to make the robot move actively, even if relative position between camera and robot, and camera's focal length are unknown. The parameter estimation scheme and joint angle estimation scheme in this proposed algorithm have form of nonlinear equation. In particular, the joint angle estimation model includes several restrictive conditions. For this study, the weighting matrix which gave various weighting near the target was applied to the parameter estimation scheme. Then, this study is to investigate how this change of the weighting matrix will affect the presented vision control algorithm. Finally, the effect of the weighting matrix of robot vision control algorithm is demonstrated experimentally by performing the robot point placement.

Singularty Control of Robot Wrist Joints using Euler Parameters (오일러 파라미터를 이용한 로보트 손목관절의 특이성 회피제어)

  • Jeon, Ui-Sik;Park, Su-Heung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.137-145
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    • 1992
  • Considering the singularity of robot, singularity avoidance control of robot is very important. Because it is very difficult structurally to exclude the wrist singularity. Then new control policy is needed to overcome wrist singularity. In this paper, the singularity states of robot wrist was analyzed and control algorithms for 3 and 4 axes robot wrist were proposed. Application results of the proposed control algorithms to the path including singularity showed us their usefulness and validity.

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Aperiodic Gait Control based on Periodic Gait fo Teleoperation of a Quadruped Walking Robot (4족 보행로봇의 원격조종을 위한 주기 걸음새 기반의 비주기적 걸음새 제어)

  • 최명호;권동수
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.397-397
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents a gait control scheme for teleoperation of a quadruped-walking robot. In teleoperation of a walking robot, an operator gives a real-time generated velocity command to a walking robot instead of a moving trajectory. When the direction of the velocity command is changed, the periodic gait is not available because this requires an initial foot position . This paper proposes the aperiodic gait control scheme that can converge to a periodic gait Simulation results are given to demonstrate the efficiency of the proposed control scheme.

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The Intelligent Controller for Biped Robot Using Neural Network (이족로봇용 신경망 지능 제어기)

  • 김성주;김용택;고재양;서재용;전홍태
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.07c
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    • pp.2573-2576
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    • 2003
  • This paper proposes the controller for biped robot using intelligent control algorithm. The main purpose of this paper is to design the robot controller using Hierarchical Mixture of Experts(HME). The neural network direct control method will be applied to the control scheme for the biped robot and neural network will learn the dynamics of biped robot. The teaming scheme using a intelligent controller to biped robot is developed. The teaming scheme uses a HME controller combined with a inverse biped robot model. The controller provides the control signals at each control time instant. Simulation results are reported for a seven-link biped robot.

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Integrated Dynamic Modeling and Hardware Oriented Control Scheme for a Simulator of an Industrial Robot (산업용 로보트의 시뮬레이터를 위한 종합적인 동적모델링과 하드웨어 구성과 일치하는 제어구조)

  • 이민기;이광남;임계영
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.26 no.11
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    • pp.1759-1769
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    • 1989
  • This paper presents the development of a simulator for an industrial robot. The simulator is characterized by a fully integrated dynamic model and a hardware oriented control scheme. The dynamic model includes the actuator dynamics as well as the manipulator dynamics to integrate the entire dynamics of the robot system. On the other hand, the control scheme is oriented as a hardware structure which is usually implemented in the industrial robot. That is to say, a conventional PI control law is used to regulate the position, the speed, and the current. A Pulse Wave Modulation (PWM)generator modulates the supplied voltage to the actuator. Since the simulator is consistent with the industrial robot system, it provides the essential design concepts for the development process of the robot. In practice, the simulator is applied to the SCARA robot which has been developed in GSIS. Here, it investigates the characteristics and performance of the robot with changing design parameters. Thus, the investigation furnishes criteria for the selection of acfuator, control gain, trajectory planning, etc.

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A study on the efficient calculation method of the motion data in the industrial robot (산업용 로보트의 효율적인 작동 데이터 산출방법에 관한 연구)

  • 이순요;권규식;노근래
    • Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.21-28
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    • 1990
  • The robot motion control in the industrial robot is generally executed by the teach pendant. But, it requires much teaching time and workload to the operators. This study suggests the use of the robot motion control method by the computed keyboard in the industrial robot instead of the teach pendant. TES/CCS(Teaching Expert System/Cartesian Coordinate System) and TES/WCS(Teaching Expert System/World Coordinate System) that have been proposed to improve the robot motion control are applied for this concept. This study is intended to improve the robot motion control in TES/CCS. Parameter limitation problems in getting the motion data on position and posture of the robot in macro motion control are solved by proposed geometric algorithm. This result demonstrates reduction of the average teaching task time to the teaching position.

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A study on the control of DC servo motors and the position for robot (로보트를 위한 DC servo motor 구동과 위치 제어에 관한 연구)

  • 김성준;김형래
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1986.10a
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    • pp.41-44
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    • 1986
  • Recently, the robot has been used in industries and laboratories for the automation and the coarse and hazardous environments. In this paepr, it was studied the robot using DC servo motors. In that maner, Gold Star educational robot "Top-1" which was drived by 6-step motors was rebuilt to the robot. "Kon Kuk-I" using 6-servo motors. Because the caracteristics of step motors were not fit well the differential change. For the precise robot control, it was designed the controller which was adopted the velocity mode control and the position mode control. It was studied also the supporting software for the robot motion. As the results of this experiments, it was found that the robot "Kon Kuk-I" moved smoothly and accurately.

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Internal Teleoperation of an Autonomous Mobile Robot (인터넷을 이용한 자율운행로봇의 원격운용)

  • 박태현;강근택;이원창
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.45-45
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    • 2000
  • This paper proposes a remote control system that combines computer network and an autonomous mobile robot. We control remotely an autonomous mobile robot with vision via the internet to guide it under unknown environments in the real time. The main feature of this system is that local operators need a World Wide Web browser and a computer connected to the internet communication network and so they can command the robot in a remote location through our Home Page. The hardware architecture of this system consists of an autonomous mobile robot, workstation, and local computers. The software architecture of this system includes the server part for communication between user and robot and the client part for the user interface and a robot control system. The server and client parts are developed using Java language which is suitable to internet application and supports multi-platform. Furthermore, this system offers an image compression method using motion JPEG concept which reduces large time delay that occurs in network during image transmission.

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Remote Controlled Robot System using Real-Time Operating System (실시간 운영체제를 탑재한 원격 제어 로봇 시스템)

  • Lee, Tae-Hee;Cho, Sang
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.10 no.8
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    • pp.689-695
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents a robot system that combines computer network and an autonomous mobile robot where RTOS is installed. We propose a wireless communication protocol, and also implement it on the RTOS of the robot system. Main controller of the robot processes the control program as a task type in the real-time operating system. Peripheral devices are driven by the device driver functions with the dependency of the hardware. Because the client and server program was implemented to support the multi-platforms by Java SDK and Java JMF, it is easy to analyze programs, maintain system, and correct the errors in the system. End-user can control a robot with a vision showing remote sight over the Internet in real time, and the robot is moved keeping away from the obstacles by itself and command of the server received from end-user at the local client.

Dynamic Visual Servo Control of Robot Manipulators Using Neural Networks (신경 회로망을 이용한 로보트의 동력학적 시각 서보 제어)

  • 박재석;오세영
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.29B no.10
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    • pp.37-45
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    • 1992
  • For a precise manipulator control in the presence of environmental uncertainties, it has long been recognized that the robot should be controlled in a task-referenced space. In this respect, an effective visual servo control system for robot manipulators based on neural networks is proposed. In the proposed control system, a Backpropagation neural network is used first to learn the mapping relationship between the robot's joint space and the video image space. However, in the real control loop, this network is not used in itself, but its first and second derivatives are used to generate servo commands for the robot. Second, and Adaline neural network is used to identify the approximately linear dynamics of the robot and also to generate the proper joint torque commands. Computer simulation has been performed demonstrating the proposed method's superior performance. Futrhermore, the proposed scheme can be effectively utilized in a robot skill acquisition system where the robot can be taught by watching a human behavioral task.

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