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Road Map of a Knowledge Management System for the Construction Industry (건설산업의 지식관이체계 로드맵)

  • 정인수;김승균;최원식
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.101-121
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    • 2001
  • MOCT(Ministry of Construction St Transportation) suggested "A Plan for Implementation of Knowledge-based Economy for the Construction Industry" to add high value to a construction industry. by means of knowledge-based management. However, there is no knowledge management system which considers characteristics of a domestic construction industry. So a useful knowledge vanished the moment a company terminated a construction Uoject. Therefore, it is necessary to develop "An application method of a knowledge management system for the construction industry" which takes a real environment into consideration. This study aims to present the road map of a knowledge management system which helps the bodies of the construction industry(government, research center/university, enterprise, etc) to do a knowledge activity efficiently. To accomplish this objective, we analyzed overall knowledge management activities. In addition we suggested an implementation direction and strategy of a knowledge management system for the construction industry. As results of this study, we presented the road map of a knowledge management system for the construction industry, which is composed of policy forum, study forum, professional forum, research forum and knowledge 8t information DB. We expect that results of this study will be used as a basis for implementing the knowledge portal that brings a construction industry to a high value added industry.

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Development and Application of Analysis & Design Methodology for Web-based System (웹 기반 시스템의 분석 및 설계 방법론 개발과 적용)

  • Jung, Byung-Kwon;Kim, Dong-Soo;Song, Jae-Hyeong;Hwang, Chong-Sun
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.155-166
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    • 2002
  • Even the short history of the Web system, the technology related to the Web system has been developed rapidly. Yet, the quality of the Web-based application software has not been improved that much. For this reason, the efficient method to develop the Web-based application software is needed. This paper describes the items necessary to develop the Web-based application software. On the basis of ISO/IEC 12207-Software Life Cycle Processes this paper mainly suggests the analysis and design stage of the Web-based model for developing software. Also, this paper describes the methods to define the process and the entity for applying contents to Web-based application software. With the web-based model suggested in this paper the Web-RoadMap Methodology of KCC Information & Communication, a system provider in Korea, has been applied to the public-domain projects. Through the application, Web-RoadMap Methodology has been proved to be an applicable model for analyzing and designing the systems based on the web environments.

Effects on the Early Growth of Revegetation Plants by Microorganisms in Slope of Forest Road (임도사면에 있어서 미생물처리가 녹화식물의 초기생육에 미치는 영향)

  • Ma, Ho-Seop;Park, Jin-Won
    • Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science
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    • v.95 no.4
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    • pp.423-428
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    • 2006
  • This study was carried out to investigate the early growth of revegetation plants by microorganisms in slope of forest road in Jinju area. The results were summarized as follows; The chemical properties of forest soil were changed by microorganisms. Soil pH, organic mater content, concentrations of total nitrogen, available phosphorus, exchangeable cations and CEC in treated plot were increased more than those of controlled plot in the surface soil. It showed that the availability of nutrients including nitrogen and phosphorus was increased by an application of microorganisms in the soil. The coverage rates showed statistically significant differences between plots (p<0.05). The germination rates of woody plants were better in treated plot than in controlled plot. The results indicate that the application of microorganisms would be significantly contributed for the early growth of revegetation plants on slope of forest road.

Enhancement of in vivo Radiosensitization by Combination with Pentoxifylline and Nicotinamide (Pentoxifylline과 Nicotinamide의 병용에 의한 생체내 방사선 감수성 증강 효과)

  • Lee Intae;Cho Moon-June
    • Radiation Oncology Journal
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.7-15
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    • 1991
  • Pentoxifylline (PENTO) has been known to improve RBC fluidity, and thus improve the flux of RBC through narrow capillaries. Additionally, PENTO also decreases the $O_2$ affinity of hemoglobin by increasing 2,3-DPG levels, thereby increasing the $O_2$ release from RBC. Nicotinamide (NA) has been reported to decrease the number of acutely hypoxic cells in tumors by temporarily increasing tumor blood flow. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to examine whether the combination of PENTO and NA (PENTO+NA) would reduce the radioresistance of the Fsall murine fibrosarcoma by oxygenating the hypoxic cells. We obsewed a significantly enhanced radiation-induced growth delay of the FSaII tumors by PENTO+NA. Thus the enhancement ratio was between 2.5 and 2.8 in growth delay assay. The $TCD_{50}$ of control tumors was about 57 Gy, but that of PENTO+NA treated tumors was about 32Gy. Thus $TCD_{50}$ was modified by a factor of 1.8. We also observed that PENTO+NA exerted no effect on the radiation-induced skin damage after the legs without bearing tumors were exposed to X-irradiation. In order to clarify radiosensitizing effects of PENTO+ NA, changes in tumor blood flow and intratumor pOf were measured using laser Doppler flowmetry and $O_2$ microelectrode methods. The tumor blood flow significantly increased at 10 min. after injection of PENTO+ NA. Furthermore, we also found that PENTO+ NA significantly increased intratumor $pO_2$ from 8 to 19 mmHg. We concluded that PENTO+MA was far more effective than NA alone or PENTO alone. The increase in the response of tumors in vivo to X-irradiation appeared to be due mainly to an increase in the tumor oxygenation. Further studies using various concentrations of PENTO alone and in combination with NA to obtain better sequencing and maximal radiosensitization are warranted.

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