• Title/Summary/Keyword: Ring Gyroscope

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DESIGN OF THE RLG CURRENT STABILIZER CIRCUIT FOR ATTITUDE CONTROL IN THE SATELLITE (위성 자세제어용 RLG 전류 안정화 회로 설계)

  • Kim Eui-Chan;Choi Jae-Dong
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.161-166
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we describe the RLG current stabilizer circuit for attitude control in the satellite. The RLG makes use of the Sagnac effect within a resonant of a HeNe laser. The difference between two discharge currents causes one of the gyro bias errors. The theoretical background and current stabilizer are introduced. It is verified that the circuit designed is applicable to the test of input voltage and temperature.

Performance Analysis in Disturbance on Initial Alignment of Laser Inertial Navigation System Using Unscented Kalman Filter (UKF를 적용한 레이저 관성항법장치의 외란에 대한 초기정렬 성능분석)

  • Oh, Juhyun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.537-543
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    • 2014
  • RLG(Ring Laser Gyroscope) is a main device of LINS(Laser Inertial Navigation System). RLG has the lock-in region in which there is no output signal. To alleviate the lock-in problem, a mechanical oscillation, the dither motion, is applied on RLG. A LPF(Low Pass Filter) is usually used on the output of RLG and accelerometer to remove the noise that is made by the dither motion. When the LINS is induced the disturbance during the initial alignment, it takes more time on alignment due to the use of the LPF and a fixed gain controller. In this paper, an initial alignment using UKF(Unscented Kalman Filter) is designed and analysed. Analysis include comparison between conventional initial alignment loop using fixed gain type controller and proposed initial alignment using UKF. Moreover, Disturbance inducing test results are demonstrated.

The Six-Position Calibration Technique of Gyro Bias for Rotational Inertial Navigation System Based on Ring Laser Gyroscope (링 레이저 자이로 기반 회전형 관성항법장치를 위한 6-자세 자이로 바이어스 교정 방법)

  • Yu, Haesung;Kim, Cheon-Joong;Lee, Inseop;Oh, Ju-Hyun;Sung, Chang-Ky;Lee, Sangjeong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.189-196
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    • 2019
  • The inertial sensor errors in SDINS(Strapdown Inertial Navigation System) can be compensated by rotating the inertial measurement unit and it is called RINS(Rotational Inertial Navigation System). It is assumed that the error of the inertial sensor in RINS is a static bias. However, the error of the inertial sensor actually developed and produced is not a static bias due to the change of the temperature applied to the sensor and the influence of the earth's gravity acceleration. In this paper, we propose a six-position gyro bias calibration method to evaluate the gyro bias required for RINS and present the test results of applying it to a ring laser gyro inertial navigation system under development.

A Study on Error Analysis of Dual-Axis Rotational Inertial Navigation System Based on Ring Laser Gyroscope (링레이저 자이로 기반 2축 회전형 관성항법장치 오차해석에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Cheon-Joong;Yu, Hae-Sung;Lee, In-Seop;Oh, Ju-Hyun;Lee, Sang-Jeong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.46 no.11
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    • pp.921-933
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    • 2018
  • There is a method to enhance the pure navigation performance of INS(Inertial Navigation System) through the rotation of inertial measurement unit to compensate error sources of inertial sensors each other and that INS using this principle of operation is called rotational INS. In this paper, the exact error analysis of rotational INS based on ring laser gyro considering the coupling effect with gravity and earth rate is performed to evaluate the navigation performance by inertial sensor error sources. And error analysis and performance evaluation result confirmed by modelling and simulation is also proposed in this paper.

A Study on Determining the Performance Requirements of Ship's Inertial Navigation System Based on Ring Laser Gyroscope (링 레이저 자이로 기반 함정용 관성항법장치 성능규격 결정에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Cheonjoong;Yu, Haesung;Yoo, Kijeong;Park, Chanju;Lee, Sangjeong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.731-743
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, a study result to decide the accuracy specifications of inertial sensors satisfying the performance requirements of SINS(ship's inertial navigation system) is proposed. To do this, the performance specifications of overseas SINS is surveyed and the detailed error analysis of SINS at stationary condition is performed. Also, a new performance index to indicate the performance of SINS is derived. Modelling and simulation results show that the accuracy specifications of inertial sensors to meet the performance requirements of SIGMA40XP, a typical overseas SINS, can be determined through the newly derived performance index in this paper.