• Title/Summary/Keyword: Ring Blower

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Performance and Internal Flow Analysis on Ring Blower (링 블로어 내부유동장 및 성능특성 연구)

  • Jang, Choon-Man;Han, Gi-Young
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.38-44
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    • 2008
  • This paper describes the performance and internal flow characteristics of two-stage high pressure ring blower. Chamber-type test rig is designed and manufactured for the performance test of the ring blower. Detailed flow characteristics inside the impeller and casing are analyzed by three-dimensional numerical simulation. Throughout numerical simulation, non-uniform inflow to the impeller inlet and reverse flow are observed near the inlet duct of the blower. This non-uniform inflow makes various recirculation flow inside the casing with the complicated shape of casing. Low velocity region is locally formed near the both sides of impeller outlet due to the non-uniform inflow to the impeller, thus deteriorates the performance of a ring blower.

Eigenvalue Analysis of a Blower Impeller Using Cyclic Symmetry (송풍기 임펠러의 순환대칭성을 이용한 고유치해석)

  • 김창부;안영철
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.523-530
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    • 2000
  • In this paper we present an efficient method for finite element vibration analysis of a structure with cyclic symmetry and applied it to calculating the natural vibration characteristics for a blower impeller. Blower impeller having a cyclically symmetric structure is composed of circumferentially repeated substructures., The whole-structure is partitioned into substructures and then finite element vibration analysis is performed for a substructure using transformed equations for each number of nodal diameter which are derived from discrete Fourier transform in consideration of the cyclic symmetry. natural vibration characteristics for three kinds of models which are blower impeller without support ring with small support ring and with large support ring are numerically analyzed and compared. Accuracy and efficiency of the present method are verified by comparison of results of the analysis with substructure and with whole-structure. Also the results of the analysis by cyclic symmetry module(SOL 115) of MSC/NASTRAN are presented and compared.

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Analysis of Performance Characteristics by Inner Flow Path of Side Channel Type Ring Blower (사이드 채널형 링블로워의 임펠러 내부 유로에 따른 성능변화 분석)

  • Lee, Kyoung-Yong;Choi, Young-Seok;Jeong, Kyung-Ho;Park, Woon-Jean
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.67-71
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    • 2012
  • This study analyzed performance changes by an inner flow path of impeller groove for side channel type ring blower using CFD. Two models have the same side channel and clearance while one has an inner flow path and the other doesn't. To analyze the performance change of a ring blower, overall performance and local flow field were analyzed. For the overall performance, pressure increase and impeller torque were checked under the design flow condition. Under the design flow condition, pressure increase was greater for the model with the inner flow path. The model with the inner flow path showed improved efficiency because the area subject to torque decreased due to the creation of inner flow path. To analyze local flow field, a section was created from the representative location of each impeller groove toward the direction of radius. Inner channel pressure distribution depending on the rotation direction shows that the model with the inner flow path has pressure equilibrium of working fluid through the inner flow path. Velocity distribution of inside impeller groove shows that flow field was coupled and appeared to form an inner wall where the flow field was stabilized.

FLOW ANALYSIS AND PERFORMANCE EVALUATION OF HIGH PRESSURE DOUBLE STAGE RING BLOWER (고압 이단 링블로워의 삼차원 유동해석 및 성능평가)

  • Lee, K.D.;Kim, K.Y.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.45-48
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    • 2007
  • In the present work, flow analysis has been performed for side channel type double stage ring blower by solving three-dimensional Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes equation. Shear stress transport model is used as turbulent closure. The commercial CFD code CFX 11.0 is used for the calculations. Each of two stage is calculated separately and the second stage inlet flow is same as the first stage outlet flow so that consecutive calculation is possible. Velocity and pressure fields have been analyzed at the midplane between blades. The numerical results are validated with experimental data for head coefficients at different flow coefficients.

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FLOW ANALYSIS AND PERFORMANCE EVALUATION OF HIGH PRESSURE DOUBLE STAGE RING BLOWER (고압 이단 링블로워의 삼차원 유동해석 및 성능평가)

  • Lee, K.D.;Kim, K.Y.
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.85-89
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    • 2007
  • In the present work, flow analysis has been performed for side channel type double stage ring blower by solving three-dimensional Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes equation. Shear stress transport model is used as turbulent closure. The commercial CFD code CFX 11.0 is used for the calculations. Each of two stage is calculated separately and the second stage inlet flow is same as the first stage outlet flow so that consecutive calculation is possible. Velocity and pressure fields have been analyzed at the mid-plane between blades. The numerical results are validated with experimental data for head coefficients at different flow coefficients.

A Study on the Output Characteristics of AC Chopper Duty-Ratio $CO_2$ Laser System using 3 Electrode-type and Ring Blower (AC Chopper 3전극 방식의 듀티비에 따른 $CO_2$ 레이저 출력 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Sung-Joon;Chung, Hyun-Ju;Kim, Geun-Yong;Lee, Yoo-Su;Kim, Whi-Young;Kim, Hee-Je
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07c
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    • pp.1697-1699
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, the circuit of AC Choppers for $CO_2$ laser power supply are proposed and investigated. IGBT-controlled ac voltage regulators, operating at high frequency chopping mode. Chopping-to-supply duty ratio plays an important role in terms of laser output. Laser input energy is varied by controlling the leakage transformer used with the proposed system. This improved circuit employs a 3 electrode - type and Ring Blower. This improved circuit system has many advantages compared with the conventional SMPS such as simple design requirement, easy implementation, high reliability, low switching loss, and consequently high efficiency. As a result, the maximun output was 16W at duty-ratio of 92%, total gas mixture of $CO_2$ : $N_2$ : He = 1 : 9 : 15, total pressure of 15torr.

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A Study on Performance of a Variable-Speed Turboblower (가변속 고속블로워의 성능특성에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Bum-Seog;Park, Moo-Ryong;Hwang, Soon-Chan;Park, Joon-Young
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.7 no.5 s.26
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    • pp.43-49
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    • 2004
  • A turbo blower, driven by a high-speed blushless DC motor, was designed as a efficient substitute of a ring blower or a roots blower. Computational analysis and performance tests have been performed to investigate performance characteristics of the blower. Experimental measurements showed that the blower has a good stability margin. This paper gives an outline of design, computational flow analysis and performance test for aerodynamic evaluation of the variable speed turboblower.

A Study on the Output Characteristics of theraphy $CO_2$laser AC Converter $CO_2$ Laser System using 3 Electrode-type and Ring Blower (교류콘버터 기반에서 3전극 방식의 Theraphy $CO_2$ Laser 가변출력특성의 연구)

  • 김휘영
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.06e
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    • pp.257-260
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, the circuit of AC Choppers for $CO_2$laser Power Supply are proposed and investigated. IGBT-controlled ac voltage regulators, operating at high frequency chopping mode. Chopping-to-supply duty ratio plays an important role in terms of laser output. Laser input energy is varied by controlling the leakage transfomer used with the proposed system. This improved circuit employs a 3 electrode-type and Ring Blower. This improved circuit system has many advantages compared with the conventional SMPS such as simple design requirment, easy implementation, high reliability, low switching loss, and consequently high efficiency. As a result, the maximun output was 16W at duty-ratio of 92%, total gas mixture of $CO_2$: $N_2$: He = 1 : 9 : 15, total pressure of 15torr.

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A Study on Efficiency Improvement and Optimization of Operating Characteristics of Pulsed $CO_2$ Laser System using Ring Blower (링 블로우를 이용한 펄스형 $CO_2$ 레이저 시스템의 효율 향상과 동작 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, D.H.;Chung, H.J.;Park, S.J.;Joung, J.H.;Lee, D.H.;Kim, H.J.;Cho, J.S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.05b
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    • pp.57-60
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, it is purpose to develop a pulsed $CO_2$ laser with stable output at pulse repetition rate range of 2 KHz. We used a IGBT as a switching device. The laser cavity was fabricated as an axial and water cooled type. It was used a ring blower to increase a cooling effect The laser performance characteristics as parameters, such as pulse repetition rate, gas pressure have been investigated. The experiment was done under 3 electrode-type instead of 2 electrode-type. To achieve 3 electrode-type, we used two pulse-transformers which is operated parallel. As a result, the maximum output was about 28 W at the total pressure of 20 Torr, the gas mixture $Co_2$:$N_2$:He=1:9:15 and the pulse repetition rate of 1300 Hz.

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Presumption on the Failures, the Causes and the Reliability of the Mist and Dust Blower (미스트기 부품의 고장실태조사에 의한 신뢰성의 예측)

  • 금동혁;최재갑
    • Magazine of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.3702-3711
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    • 1975
  • This study was originated to investigate the imparired parts of the mist and dust blowers and intended to analyze the causes of their failures by the use of the Weibull probability paper. By the use of the paper, the parts which were needed to change the design, the force of the urgency, the mean time between failures of the parts and the basic causes of the troubles could be predicted. The survey showed that the following parts got out of order: (A) flexible rubber hose, (B) blowing fan, (C) lead valve, (D) piston ring. (E) crank main bearing, (F) coil in magneto and (G) needle valve in carburettor. The analysis of the survey indicated that the parts G, C, E and D were belonged to "wear-out failure", and that the mean time between failures became shorter in order as indicated above. To insure longer lives of those parts, it would be necessary to change the design and the material and to upgrade operators mechanical technique of the mist and dust blower. The failure of the parts A, B and F was classified as "randomfailure", and they did not seem to be the "wear-out" at that time. The parts B and F was evaluated as "initial failure". Quality controls and operating tests by the producer. and the operational training for users should be strengthened so as to eliminate these failures. Were the failures only in the parts A, C, D, E, F and G, it could be said that the "reliability" of the mist and dust blower would fall to 10 percent in the second year, and 50 percent of the mist and dust blowers would fail in all parts A, C, D, E, F and G before the blower would have control insect and disease in 58.2 hectares. The use of the Weibull probability paper for analyzing failures of the mist and dust blowers was effective in that it analyzed failure in the relationship between strength of the parts and users actual circumstanoes.

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