• Title/Summary/Keyword: Ring Analysis

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Finite Element Analysis of Externally Round Grooved Profile Ring Rolling Process (외부에 둥근 흠이 있는 형상환상압연공정의 유한요소해석)

  • 김광희;김병탁;석한길
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.164-167
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    • 2003
  • Profile ring rolling process is simulated by using the general purpose commercial finite element analysis software MSC.Superform Because the deforming region is restricted to the vicinity of the roll gap, only a ring segment spanning the roll gap is analysed in order to save computation time and cost. A profile ring with an external round groove is chosen as an example to be analysed. The rolls with and without groove were analysed to compare the amount of side spread. It is found that the grooves in the rolls reduce the amount of side spread.

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The Analysis of Inground LNG Storage Tank Compression Ring Behavior during Concrete Pouring (콘크리트 타설에 따른 지하식 LNG 저장탱크 컴프레션 링 거동 분석)

  • Kim Y.K.;Kim J.H.;Yoon I.S.;Oh B.T.;Yang Y.M.
    • 한국가스학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.82-87
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    • 2004
  • Compression ring is a part of LNG storage tank. The main function of the compression ring is connected the roof plate with concrete side wall. End of its one side is embedded in the side concrete wall and the other's connected with the roof plate by welding. It is designed to support stably for all the loads such as self weight of steel roof, inner pressure and concrete weight. We fulfill the FEM analysis to analysis the compression ring behavior during construction. Also we studied the effect of the change of design variables. On the basis of the results, we could introduce a more reasonable design method for compression ring.

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Contact Stress Analysis of an O-ring Seal in a Dovetail Groove (도브테일 그루브에 장착된 O-링시일의 접촉응력에 관한 연구)

  • 김청균;황준태
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.138-143
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    • 2000
  • The sealing performance of an elastomeric O-ring seal with a temperature gradient has been analyzed for the contact stress behaviors that develop between the O-ring seal and the housing surfaces with which it comes into contact in the dovetail groove. The leakage of an O-ring seal will occur when the pressure differential across the seal just exceeds the initial peak contact stress. The contact stress behaviors that develop in compressed O-rings, in common case of restrained geometry (grooved), are investigated using the finite element method. The FE analysis includes material hyperelasticity and axisymmetry The computed FEM results show that the contact stress behaviors are related to a compression rate and a temperature gradient between the vacuum chamber with a dovetail groove and the contacting plate with a cooling jacket.

Natural Vibration Analysis of Thick Rings (두꺼운 링의 고유진동 해석)

  • Kim Chang-Boo;Park Jung-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.459-466
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we have systematically formulated the equations concerned to the in-plane and out-of-plane motions and deformations of a thick circular beam by using the kinetic and strain energies in order to analyse natural frequencies of a thick ring. The effects of variation of radius of curvature across the cross-section and also the effects of bending shear, extension and twist are considered. The equations of motion for natural vibration analysis of a ring are obtained utilizing the cyclic symmetry of vibration modes of the ring. The frequencies calculated using thick ring model and thin ring model are compared and discussed with the ones obtained from finite element analysis using the method of cyclic symmetry with 20-node hexahedral solid elements for rings with the different ratio of radial thickness to mean radius.

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On the Contact Behavior Analysis of an O-ring Seal including a Temperature Gradient (O-링 시일에서 온도를 고려한 접촉거동 해석에 관한 연구)

  • 고영배;조승현;이영숙;김청균
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.283-288
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    • 1999
  • The sealing performance of an elastomeric O-ring seat with a temperature gradient has been analyzed for the contact stress behaviors that develop between the O-ring seal and the surfaces with which it comes into contact. The leakage of an O-ring seal will occur when the pressure differential across the seal just exceeds the initial (or static) peak contact stress. The contact stress behaviors that develop in compressed O-rings, in common case of restrained geometry (grooved), are investigated using the finite element method. The analysis includes material hyperelasticity and axisymmetry. The computed FEM results show that the contact stress behaviors are related to a compression rate and a temperature gradient between the vacuum chamber with a groove and the contacting plate with a cooling jacket.

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Charteristic Analysis Consdering End-ring of 3Phase Squirrel-cage Induction Motor (3상농형 유도전동기의 엔드링을 고려한 전동기 특성해석)

  • Ha, Kyung-Ho;Kim, Young-Kyoun;Sin, Sang-Yun;Hong, Jung-Pyo;Kim, Gyu-Tak;Im, Tae-Bin
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07a
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    • pp.158-160
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    • 1998
  • This paper proposed the 2-D Finite Element analysis method taking into end-ring of squirrel cage induction motor. Secondary conductor resistance can be simply replaced new one considering end-ring resistance. In the case of 2-D FEM, the end-ring resistance is hard to condsider. And the results without considering end-ring resistance have an error. To verify the proposed method we compared the analysis results and test ones.

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On the Sealing Characteristics Analysis and Design of Bi-Polymer O-ring seals (바이폴리머 O-링 시일의 밀봉특성 해석 및 설계)

  • 고영배;김청균;이일권
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.06a
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    • pp.392-400
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    • 2001
  • The sealing performance of an elastomeric O-ring seal using bi-materials has been analyzed for the contact stress behaviors that develop between the O-ring seal and the surfaces with which it comes into contact. The leakage of an O-ring seal will occur when the pressure differential across the seal just exceeds the initial (or static) peak contact stress. The contact stress behaviors that develop in compressed O-rings, in common case of restrained geometry(grooved), are investigated using the finite element method. The analysis includes material hyperelasticity and axisymmetry. The computed FEM results show that the contact stress behaviors are related to a ratio of length between NBR and FFKM and temperature of vaccum chamber.

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Finite Element Analysis for Fastening Process of Snap Ring (스냅링 체결 공정 해석)

  • Ryu, Il-Hun;Lim, Young-Hun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.187-192
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    • 2009
  • A snap ring is a kind of metal spring with open ends which can be installed into a groove to prevent lateral movement. In this study a nonlinear finite element analysis model is developed to simulate the fastening process of a snap ring connecting the constant velocity joint and the transmission. Insert load, disengage load and breakage are three important issues. They are analyzed using the developed model. The load histories of simulations are similar to those of tests and the differences of maximum load are around 10%. Bending of the entire ring and unfolding of the end section are major contributors of the fastening load. The load variations caused by the angular position of spline tooth are about 50%. Breakage is highly sensitive to the position of a snap ring.

On the Contact Behavior Analysis of the O-ring Depending on the Contact Surface Profiles (접촉면 형상에 따른 O-링의 접촉거동해석에 관한 연구)

  • Kim Chung Kyun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.29 no.2 s.233
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    • pp.169-175
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, the contact stress and strain distributions in elastomer O-ring seals have been analyzed using a non-linear finite element method. The stress behavior of PTFE materials is assumed as Odgen model because the sealing clearance between the flange and the surface of the O-ring is not small and the sealing pressure of working fluids covers from the atmospheric pressure to high pressure of 15MPa. The contact normal force and stress in wavy O-rings in which is developed for this analysis are uniformly distributed along the flange and the wall of the rectangular groove. And the normal sealing forces are also kept high compared to other contact sealing models such as the conventional O-ring and X-ring, Thus, the FEM computed results indicate that the sealing characteristic of wavy O-rings is food compared with other contact seals.

Hydrodynamic forces of impeller shroud and wear-ring seal on centrifugal pump (고성능 원심펌프에서 임펠러 시라우드 및 마모 시일의 유체가진력 해석)

  • Ha, Tae-Woong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.102-110
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    • 1998
  • The analysis of lateral hydrodynamic forces in the leakage path between a shrouded pump impeller through wear-ring seal and its housing is presented. Governing equations are derived based on Bulk-flow and Hirs' turbulent lubrication model. By using a perturbation analysis and a numerical integration method, governing equations are solved to yield leakage and rotordynamic coefficients of force developed by the impeller shroud and wear-ring seal. The variation of rotordynamic coefficients of pump impeller shroud and wear-ring seal is analyzed as parameters of rotor speed, pressure difference, shroud clearance, wear-ring seal clearance, and circumferential velocity at the entrance of impeller shroud for a typical multi-stage centrifugal pump.