• Title/Summary/Keyword: Rigid Bearing

Search Result 197, Processing Time 0.02 seconds

A study on the Static and Dynamic Characteristics of Tilting Pad Thrust Bearing by Approximate Elasto-Thermohydrodynamic Lubrication Analysis (근사 탄성열유체윤활해석에 의한 틸팅 패드 트러스트 베어링의 정특성 및 동특성에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, Pyung;Lee, Kwang-Hee
    • Tribology and Lubricants
    • /
    • v.10 no.1
    • /
    • pp.35-45
    • /
    • 1994
  • The thermohydrodynamic analysis of tilting pad thrust bearing is studied with the consideration of elastic effect of pad. Reynolds equation, deflection equation and energy equation are solved simultaneously with the boundary conditions. Reynolds equation is modified as the approximate form. Pads are supported by the line pivot and the point pivot respectively. Pads are considered as the flat planes. Effects of pad thickness on the performance of thrust bearing are emphasized and the performances of rigid pad and elastic pad are compared. Effects of inlet temperature on performances of the bearing are compared. Dynamic characteristics of both pad supported by line and point pivot are compared.

Axial Permanent Magnetic Bearing Design For a Low-Loss Energy Storage Device Mounted on Hybrid Bearing System (하이브리드 베어링 지지 저손실 에너지 저장 시스템의 축방향 영구자석 베어링 설계기술 연구)

  • 경진호;김유일;최상규;김영철
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 1997.04a
    • /
    • pp.272-277
    • /
    • 1997
  • The axial bearing using two ring type permanent magnets to support the weight of a flywheel is proposed to reduce the bearing loss in a flywheel energy storage , system. Two permanent magnet makes stable force in axial direction but unstable force in lateral direction. The lateral unstable stiffness is identified quantitatively using flux analysis, and then through the rotor dynamic analysis on a rigid flywheel system the unstable effects on the system by the stiffness is investigated.

  • PDF

Settlement behavior and controlling effectiveness of two types of rigid pile structure embankments in high-speed railways

  • Wang, Changdan;Zhou, Shunhua;Wang, Binglong;Guo, Peijun;Su, Hui
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
    • /
    • v.11 no.6
    • /
    • pp.847-865
    • /
    • 2016
  • In this study, a series of geotechnical centrifugal tests were conducted to investigate the effectiveness of settlement control of two types of rigid pile structure embankments (PRSE) in collapsible loess under high-speed railway embankments. The research results show that ground reinforcement is required to reduce the post-construction settlement and settlement rate of the embankments. The rigid pile structure embankments using rigid piles can substantially reduce the embankment settlement in the construction of embankments on collapsible loess, and the efficiency in settlement reduction is affected by the pile spacing. The pile-raft structure embankments (PRSE) have much stronger ability in terms of the effectiveness of settlement control, while the pile-geogrid structure embankments (PGSE) provides rapid construction as well as economic benefits. Rational range of pile spacing of PRSE and PGSE are suggested based on the requirements of various railways design speeds. Furthermore, the time effectiveness of negative skin friction of piles and the action of pile-cap setting are also investigated. The relevant measures for improving the bearing capacity and two parts of transition zone forms as positive control mean have been suggested.

Effect of shear wall location in rigid frame on earthquake response of roof structure

  • Ishikawa, Koichiro;Kawasaki, Yoshizo;Tagawa, Kengo
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
    • /
    • v.11 no.6
    • /
    • pp.605-616
    • /
    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of the shear wall location in rigid frames on the dynamic behavior of a roof structure due to vertical and horizontal earthquake motions. The study deals with a gabled long span beam supported by two story rigid frames with shear walls. The earthquake response analysis is carried out to study the responses of the roof: vibration mode, natural period, bending moment and horizontal shear force of the bearings. The study results in the following conclusions: First, a large horizontal stiffness difference between the side frames is caused by the shear wall location, which results in a large vertical vibration of the roof and a large shear force at the side bearings. Second, in this case, the seismic design method for ordinary buildings is not useful in determining the distribution of the static equivalent loads for the seismic design of this kind of long span structures.

Finite Element Analysis of Vibration of HDD Disk-Spindle System with Rigid Complex Spindle and Flexible Shaft (복잡한 형상의 강체 스핀들과 유연축을 고려한 HDD 디스크-스핀들 계의 고유진동 유한요소해석)

  • Lee, Sang-Hoon;Jang, Gun-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2000.11a
    • /
    • pp.784-789
    • /
    • 2000
  • Equations of motion are derived and solved using the finite element method substructure synthesis for the disk-spindle system with rigid spindle and flexible shaft. The disk is modeled as a flexible spinning disk by Kirchhoff plate theory and von Karman nonlinear strain. The spindle supporting the flexible disk is modeled as a rigid body to consider its complex geometry. The stationary shaft supporting the rotating disk-spindle-bearing system is modeled by Euler beam, and the ball bearings are modeled as the stiffness matrix with 5 degrees of freedom. Developed theory is applied to analyze the vibration characteristics of a 3.5" HDD and a 2.5" HDD, respectively, and modal tests are performed to verify the simulation results. This paper shows that the developed theory can be effectively applied to the rotating disk-spindle system with the spindle of complex shape.

  • PDF

Rotordynamic Design and Analysis of the Rotor-Bearing System of a 500Wh Flywheel Energy Storage Device (플라이휠 에너지 저장장치 회전체계의 동역학적 설계및 해석)

  • 최상규;김영철;경진호
    • Journal of KSNVE
    • /
    • v.8 no.1
    • /
    • pp.81-86
    • /
    • 1998
  • A 500Wh class high-speed Flywheel Energy Storage System (FESS) driven by a built-in BLDC motor/generator has been designed, which runs from 30000 to 60000rpm nominally. Due to the motor/generator inside, the flywheel rotor made of composites supported by PM/EM hybrid bearing system has a shape of bell or pendulum and thus requires accurate rotordynamic analysis and prediction of its dynamic behavior to secure the operating reliability. Rotordynamic analyses of the flywheel rotor-bearing system revealed that the bell shaped rotor has two conical rigid-body modes in the system operating range and the first conical mode, of which nodal point lies in the radial EM bearing position, can adversely affect the dynamic response of the rotor at the corresponding critical speed. To eliminate the possibility of wild behavior of the rotor, two guide bearings are adopted at the upper end of the rotor and motor/generator. It was also revealed that the EM bearing stiffness if 0.5~1.0E+6 N/m and damping of 2000 Ns/m are favirable for smooth operation of the system around the 2nd critical speed.

  • PDF

Vibration Analysis of Rotating Disk-Spindle System Using Finite Element Method and Substructure Synthesis (유한 요소법과 부분 구조 합성법을 이용한 회전 디스크-스핀들 계의 진동 해석)

  • Jeong, Myeong-Su;Jang, Geon-Hui
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
    • /
    • v.24 no.9 s.180
    • /
    • pp.2201-2210
    • /
    • 2000
  • Vibration of a rotating disk-spindle system is analyzed by using Hamilton's principle, FEM and substructure synthesis. A rotating disk undergoes the rigid body motion and the elastic deformation. It s equation of motion is derived by Kirchhoff plate theory and von Karman nonlinear strain. A rotating shaft is described by Rayleigh beam theory considering the axial rigid body motion. The stationay shaft supporting the rotating disk-spindle-bearing system is modeled by Euler beam theory, and the stiffness of ball bearing is determined by A.B.Jones' theory. FEM is used to solve the derived governing equations, and substructure synthesis is introduced to assemble each structure of the rotating disk-spindle system. The developed theory is applied to the spindle system of a 35' computer hard disk drive with 3 disks to verify the simulation results. The simulation results agree very well with the experimental ones. The proposed theory may be effectively expanded to the complex structure of a disk-spindle system.

Development of a Temporary Pole Supporting System to Protect the Plastic Greenhouses from Heavy Snow Damage (플라스틱 온실의 폭설피해 방지를 위한 가지주 장치 개발)

  • Nam, Sang-Woon
    • Magazine of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
    • /
    • v.44 no.4
    • /
    • pp.107-113
    • /
    • 2002
  • The pipe framed and arch shape plastic greenhouse, which is the most popular greenhouse in Korea, is relatively weak in snowdrift. Reinforcement of rigid frame or column is required to reduce the damage from heavy snow in this type. But additional rigid frames or columns decrease light transmissivity or workability, and increase construction cost. So it is desirable to prepare some temporary poles and to install them when the warning of heavy snow is announced. This study was carried out to develop the temporary pole supporting system using galvanized steel pipes for plastic housing and to evaluate the safe snow load on a temporary pole. A pipe connector, which is inserted in the top of pipe used in the temporary pole and supports the center purline, was designed and manufactured to be able to carry the upper loads safely. And a bearing plate was safely designed and manufactured in order to carry the loads acting on it to the ground. When temporary poles of ${\phi}$ 25 pipe are installed at 2.4m interval, it shows that the single span plastic greenhouses with 5~7 m width are able to support the additional snow depth of 13.9~25.3 cm beyond the snow load supported by main frame.