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Distributed Denial of Service Defense on Cloud Computing Based on Network Intrusion Detection System: Survey

  • Samkari, Esraa;Alsuwat, Hatim
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제22권6호
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    • pp.67-74
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    • 2022
  • One type of network security breach is the availability breach, which deprives legitimate users of their right to access services. The Denial of Service (DoS) attack is one way to have this breach, whereas using the Intrusion Detection System (IDS) is the trending way to detect a DoS attack. However, building IDS has two challenges: reducing the false alert and picking up the right dataset to train the IDS model. The survey concluded, in the end, that using a real dataset such as MAWILab or some tools like ID2T that give the researcher the ability to create a custom dataset may enhance the IDS model to handle the network threats, including DoS attacks. In addition to minimizing the rate of the false alert.

Zero Moment Point를 이용한 이족 보행 로봇의 경사로 걸음새 제어에 관한 연구 (Gait Control on Slope Way using Zero Moment Point for Robot)

  • 엄승현;임미섭;임준홍
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2006년 학술대회 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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    • pp.530-532
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we propose stable walking algorithm using ZMP for the biped robot in the slope-way. At first, we define discrete state variables that classified stable area and unstable area by center of mass from ZMP during slope-way walking. For the stable walking gait, the discrete state controller for determining the high-level and low-level decision making are designed. The high-level decision making is composed of the discrete state variables; left foot support phase, right foot support phase, flat-way, and slope-way. Then the continuous state controller is implemented for the low-level decision making using ZMP.

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Subwavelength 결함접지구조(defected grounded structure : DGS)를 이용한 Homogeneous Dual Composite Right/Left-Handed 메타물질 구현 (Homogeneous Dual Composite Right/Left-Handed Metamaterial Using Subwavelength Defected Ground Structure(DGS))

  • 박우영;임성준
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제58권11호
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    • pp.2242-2246
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, a homogeneous dual composite right/left-handed (D-CRLH) transmission line (TL) is proposed by using a defected ground structure (DGS) on the ground plane. In order to satisfy a homogeneity condition of metamaterial, a subwavelength unit cell is designed by way of a spiral DGS and a meander stub. From a dispersion diagram, it is expected that the frequency bands for the left-handed (LH) property is 3.5 - 4.4 GHz. At 3.8 GHz in the LH band, backward propagating phenomenon is observed from full-wave analysis. The experimental results show that the proposed TL has a stop-band in 1.75 - 3.6 GHz.

우리말 속담에 대한 우반구 손상 환자의 이해력 연구 (Study on Korean Proverb Comprehension in Patients with Right Hemisphere Damage)

  • 안종복
    • 음성과학
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.67-78
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    • 2008
  • This study was intended to analyze how well people with right hemisphere damage can understand Korean proverbs. This study used a between-subject design and within-subjects design where all subjects participate in the three experiments for 10 hospitalized patients of whose average age is 66.1 years old and 10 normal adults in the same age range. Experiment 1 was to make up Korean proverb related stories and suggest it in written, Experiment II was to suggest a picture presenting a Korean proverb and the proverb itself directly, and Experiment III was to make up a story related to a Korean proverb and tell it auditory. Five Korea proverbs were used for each experiment; 15 in total. The results were as follows: First, there was a significant difference in understanding of Korean proverbs between normal adults and people with right hemisphere damage. Second, there was no significant difference of understanding between them by stimulating methods to suggest Korean proverbs. Third, people with right hemisphere damage had a tendency to interpret Korean proverbs literally as a total wrong reaction was composed of 55.36%. Considering the above the results, it can be said that people with right hemisphere damage have less understanding of Korean proverbs than normal adults, which is not affected by a way of or a condition of suggesting Korean proverbs in people with RHD, and they are inclined to make literal interpretation of Korean proverbs as they are.

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중간 세척이 컬 웨이브 형성과 모발 손상에 미치는 영향 (Curl Wave Formation and Hair Damage by the Rinsing)

  • 문순주;김민정
    • 한국패션뷰티학회지
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    • 제4권3호
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    • pp.13-17
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    • 2006
  • Perm is one the of the most common thing in a beauty salon like hair-cut and hair perm needs processing solutions which is chemical substances. Those chemical substances damage the hair cuticle. Damaged hair cuticles with mistakes of perm will follow with the next performance and it will cause more damage to hair. As damage of hair cuticle become worse, it is harder to recover the hair cuticle like before. Therefore, this study shows that plain rinse is the way to reduce the damage of hair cuticle with perm as much as possible. With experiments, I suggest the right way to do plain rinse to satisfy customers' demand and reduce the damage. During the research, I figured that plain rinse with the knowledge, structure of hair cuticle, principle of perm and plain rinse, is very needed. The hair with plain rinse have more elastic curl and have less scales which came off from hair cuticle than the hair without plain rinse. This experiment concludes that hairdresser has to figure out about the time, temperature and type of water depends on the degree of damaged hair of customers. In order to perm, there is no way to not to use chemical substances to perm. Therefore, hairdresser has to choose suitable processing solutions and right steps, and as this is the age of 'well-being' boom, hairdresser must try to keep the healthy hair. Consequently, in order to meet the demands and conditions of customers, hairdresser needs to find the right method to do plain rinse and use the method in perm.

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H.264의 움직임추정에서 2차원 데이터재사용으로 메모리대역폭을 개선하기 위한 4방향 검색윈도우 (A new 4-way search window for improve memory bandwidth by 2-D data reuse for ME in H.264)

  • 이경호;이승권;공진흥
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2008년도 하계종합학술대회
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    • pp.403-404
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, a new 4-way search window is developed for H.264 Motion Estimation(ME) to improve the memory bandwidth. The proposed 4-way(up, down, left, right) search window could improve the reuse of overlapped window data to reduce the redundancy access factor by 1.4, though the 1/3-way search window requires $7.7{\sim}11$ times of data retrieval redundantly. In experiments, the new implementation of 4-way search window on Altera Stratix-III could deal with CIF ($352{\times}288$) video of 3 reference frame, $48{\times}48$ search area and $16{\times}16$ macroblock by 30fps real time at 55.2MHz.

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0도 CRLH 전송선로를 이용한 전력 분배기 (Power Divider using Zero-Degree Composite Right/Left-Handed Transmission Line)

  • 김승환;김영;윤영철
    • 한국항행학회논문지
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    • 제13권5호
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    • pp.720-725
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문은 월킨슨 전력 분배기에서 고립 특성을 확보하기 위해 사용된 100오옴의 연결을 0도 CRLH 전송선로를 사용한 변형된 전력 분배기를 제안하였다. 여기서 사용된 0도 CRLH 전송선로는 위상이 음의 특성을 갖는 RH(Right-Handed) 전송선로와 양의 특성을 가지는 LH (Left-Handed) 전송선로의 결합하여 전체 전기적 길이가 0도가 되는 특성을 갖고 있다. 0도 CRLH 전송선로를 $-30^{\circ}$의 RH 전송선로와 $+30^{\circ}$의 LH 전송선로의 전기적 길이를 선택하여 2-way 전력분배기의 특성을 확인한 결과는 중심주파수 1GHz에서 -3.3dB의 S21과 -27.5dB의 S11 그리고 -25dB 이상의 S23특성을 얻었다. 이 특성은 기존의 RH 전송선로를 이용한 것과 동일함을 확인하였다.

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Comparative Analysis of the Serratus Anterior Muscle Activity When Right and Left Knee Lift during Quadruped Position on Push Up Plus

  • Nam, KiSeok;Kim, JiWoong;Park, JiWon
    • The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
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    • 제32권1호
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    • pp.58-63
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: This study examined the effects of the right or left knee lift during push up plus in the quadruped position on the serratus anterior (SA) muscle activity. Methods: Twenty-one subjects (male 11, female 10) performed the quadruped position on push up plus. The muscle activities of the lower trapezius (LT), SA, and upper trapezius (UT) were measured by surface electromyography. Repeated measurements of one-way ANOVA were performed for statistical analysis of the data, and the criterion for statistical significance was set to p<0.05 and comparative analysis of the UT and SA ratio using a Paired t-test. Results: The right SA increased the muscle activity of the right knee lift during quadruped position push up plus (p<0.05). In particular, the right SA muscle activity was higher than the left. In addition, comparative analysis of the UT and SA ratio to the right knee lift during quadruped position push up plus was performed (p<0.05). The right was found to be a significant statistic compared to the left, but the left SA increased the muscle activity of the left knee lift during quadruped position push up plus (p<0.05). The left SA muscle activity was higher than right. In addition, comparative analysis of UT and SA ratio to the left knee lift during quadruped position push up plus was performed (p<0.05). The left was found to be a significance statistic than the right. In addition, the interaction effect between the groups showed significant differences (p<0.05). Conclusion: Knee lift during push up plus is recommended for the selective activation of a research exercise protocol of one side of the serratus anterior.