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New Definition of the Fibrogram and Its Application to Cotton Blending

  • Jeon, Boong-Soo
    • Fibers and Polymers
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.332-335
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    • 2005
  • The fibrogram theory is newly derived from the superposition principle of the conventional staple diagram, in which the left-hand ends of the fibers have to share a common starting point in order for the fiber length distribution to be measured, and the right-hand ends of the fibers form points. It is shown that the fibrogram is the staple diagram of the fiber sample having different random starting points, as well as the double cumulative distribution function of the frequency length function in the length biased sample. Also, the various means, viz. the numerical mean length, numerical mean length in median, length biased mean length, and length biased mean length in median, and the various upper half means, viz. the numerical upper half mean length, numerical upper half mean length in median, length biased upper half mean length, and length biased upper half mean length in median, are discussed in relation to the cotton blending process.

A Numerical Study on Efficiency and Convergence for Various Implicit Approximate Factorization Algorithms in Compressible Flow Field. (다양한 근사인수분해 알고리즘을 이용하여 압축성 유동장의 수렴성 및 유용성에 대한 연구)

  • Gwon Chang-O;Song Dong-Ju
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.17-22
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    • 1999
  • Convergence characteristics and efficiency of three implicit approximate factorization schemes(ADI, DDADI and MAF) are examined using 2-Dimensional compressible upwind Navier-Stokes code. Second-order CSCM(Conservative Supra Characteristic Method) upwind flux difference splitting method with Fromm scheme is used for the right-hand side residual evaluation, while generally first-order upwind differencing is used for the implicit operator on the left-hand side. Convergence studies are performed using an example of the flow past a NACA0012 airfoil at steady transonic flow condition, i. e. Mach number 0.8 at $1.25^{\circ}$ angle of attack. The results were compared with other computational results in order to validate the current numerical analysis. The results from the implicit AF algorithms were compared well in low surface with the other computational results; however, not well in upper surface. It might be due to lack of the grid around the shock position. Because the algorithm minimizes the errors of the approximate decomposition, the improved convergence rate with MAF were observed.

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A Study on Design and Fabrication of Circularly Polarized Antenna using Microstrip Patch (마이크로스트립형 원형편파 안테나 설계 및 제작에 관한 연구)

  • 이주현;김성명;정규은;안영수;김용대;하덕호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.181-186
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    • 2001
  • In this research, we design a microstrip patch antenna with circularly polarized form. First, we study patch form of circularly polarized antenna caused by 90-degree phase difference, and simulate using Ensemble 5.0 to make the left-hand and right-hand circularly polarized antenna. We made circularly polarized antenna using microstrip substrate based on result of the simulation, and analyzed manufactured circularly polarized antenna using Network Analysis.

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A Study on Comprehensive Domain Ontology Methodology (도메인 온톨로지 구축에 관한 연구)

  • Liu, Haitao;Shin, Ju-Hyun;Kim, Pan-Koo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.651-654
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    • 2005
  • Ontology developing process has aroused a lot of controversy among knowledge engineers and knowledge users. The recent surges on ontology building methodologies and practical ontology applications have explored a broad spectrum of knowledge management challenges. On the one hand, the abundant methodology theories provide us with a set of useful heuristic rules, from which we get the overview of ontology building process. But on the other hand, every research groups would like to justify their theories by listing their specific characteristics and unique method when approaching the right way. However, there is still no one “correct” way or methodology for developing ontologies. In this case, the methods used to evaluate only a subset of specific domain do not make any sense to the commonsense users. As a result, a comprehensive understanding of domain ontology is urgent and necessary.

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DIVERSITY DESIGN FOR SENSOR DATA ACQUISITION AT COMS SOC

  • Park, Durk-Jong;Koo, In-Hoi;Ahn, Sang-Il
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.479-481
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    • 2007
  • COMS will transmit its observed data, Sensor Data, through L-Band with linear polarization. To avoid link loss caused by polarization discrepancy between satellite and SOC DATS, the L-Band antenna at SOC DATS should be linearly polarized. However, SOC DATS is supposed to share single antenna with SOC TTC, so the antenna should be circularly polarized. To cope with about 3dB loss, SOC DATS is designed to receive Sensor Data through two orthogonal circular polarizations, RHCP (Right-Hand Circular Polarization) and LHCP (Left-Hand Circular Polarization). Eventually, SOC DATS can obtain 2.6dB of combining gain through diversity combiner in MODEM/BB. This paper presents the verification on the diversity combining of SOC DATS with test configuration and results in depth.

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Reconfigurable Microstrip Patch Antenna with Switchable Polarization

  • Chung, Kyung-Ho;Nam, Yong-Sik;Yun, Tae-Yeoul;Choi, Jae-Hoon
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.379-382
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    • 2006
  • A novel reconfigurable microstrip patch antenna with frequency and polarization diversities is proposed. A U-slot is incorporated into a square patch, and a PIN diode is utilized to switch the slot on and off, which realizes the frequency diversity characteristic. The polarization diversities among linear polarization (LP), right-hand circular polarization (RHCP), and left-hand circular polarization (LHCP) are also obtained by switching three PIN diodes on the slot and the truncating corners of a square patch on and off. The antenna design and experimental results are presented.

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Study on the Spin-up of Fluid in a Semi-Circular Container Using a Zonal-Embedded-Grid Method (국소적 격자 삽입법을 이용한 반 원주 내의 스핀업 유동에 대한 연구)

  • Yeo, Chang-Ho;Suh, Yong-Kweon
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.1885-1890
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    • 2004
  • In this paper the numerical method with a zonal embedded grid system was applied to the spin-up flow within a semi-circular container. Flow visualization was also performed on a rotating table. The results show that at a low level of damping (i.e. low viscosity and high liquid depth) a cyclonic cell produced initially near the left-hand-side corner of the container moves along a wall and merged with the cell on the right-hand-side.

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Design Method of a Circularly-Polarized Antenna Using Fabry-Perot Cavity Structure

  • Ju, Jeong-Ho;Kim, Dong-Ho;Lee, Wang-Joo;Choi, Jae-Ick
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.163-168
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    • 2011
  • A Fabry-Perot cavity (FPC) antenna producing both high-gain and circularly-polarized (CP) behavior is proposed. To increase antenna gain and obtain CP characteristics, a superstrate composed of square patches with a pair of truncated corners is placed above the linearly polarized patch antenna with an approximately half-wavelength distance from the ground plane at the operating frequency. The proposed antenna has the advantages of high gain, a simple design, and an excellent boresight axial ratio over the operating frequency bandwidth. Moreover, used in an FPC antenna, the proposed superstrate converts a linear polarization produced by a patch antenna into a circular polarization. In addition, the cavity antenna produces left-hand circular-polarization and right-hand circular-polarization when a patch antenna inside the cavity generates x-direction and y-direction polarization, respectively. The measured and simulated results verify the performance of the antenna.

Flexor Tendon Rupture Secondary to Gout

  • Jeremy V. Lynn;Amy L. Strong;Kevin C. Chung
    • Archives of Plastic Surgery
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    • v.50 no.5
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    • pp.492-495
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    • 2023
  • Extra-articular deposition of monosodium urate crystals is a widely recognized manifestation of gout. However, gouty infiltration of flexor tendons in the hand resulting in tendon rupture is exceedingly rare. This case report highlights a patient with gouty infiltration of flexor tendons in the right middle finger resulting in rupture of both the flexor digitorum profundus and flexor digitorum superficialis. Given the extent of gouty infiltration and need for pulley reconstruction, the patient was treated with two-stage flexor tendon reconstruction. Febuxostat was prescribed preoperatively to limit further deposition of monosodium urate crystals and continued postoperatively to maximize the potential for long-lasting results. Prednisone was prescribed between the first- and second-stage operations to prevent a gout flare while the silicone rod was in place. In summary, tendon rupture secondary to gouty infiltration is the most likely diagnosis in patients with a history of gout presenting with tendon insufficiency.

Case Report: The Effects of Electromyogram-Triggered Neuromuscular Stimulation In the Treatment of Guillain-Barre Syndrome (Guillain-Barre syndrome 환자의 근전도 유발 신경근 전기자극을 이용한 운동회복효과 - 사례연구 -)

  • Kim, Sun-Ho
    • Therapeutic Science for Rehabilitation
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.39-45
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    • 2014
  • Objective : The purpose of this study was to investigate the efficacy of electromyogram-triggered neuromuscular stimulation in the treatment to Guillain-Barre Syndrome patients of through case Study. Methods : The subject was a 66-year old woman who has Guillain-Barre Syndrome, showed wrist and hand function decrease in FMA and JTHFT investigation. She received a electromyogram-triggered neuromuscular stimulation treatment for 4weeks, 1 per day, 30 minute for each(right, left). Results : After 4 week period, wrist and hand function of FMA was observed increase and JTHFT showed improvement in some items. Conclusion : The use of electromyogram-triggered neuromuscular stimulation in the treatment of Guillain-Barre Syndrome who had peripheral neuropathy could been effective to therapy for motor recovery.