• 한국의사학회지
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• 제30권2호
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• pp.33-44
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• 2017

Introduction to Medicine (Euihak-Ipmun), written by Lee Chun of the Ming Dynasty, is a comprehensive medical book brought to Joseon in the 1600s. It directly influenced many medical books written in the Joseon Dynasty of the same period, and became a major citation document of Dongui-Bogam. Introduction to Medicine became a major text for medical education in 1834 and has since been used as a clinical primer of Korean medicine. This article first examines the Joseon's era published version of Introduction to Medicine using documentation of the Diary of the Royal Secretariat (Seungjeongwon Ilgi), and a woodblock list. Based on these investigations, the reviewer examined the existing versions of the book, and focused on various characteristics for comparison. This article reveals facts which include : 1) All editions of Introduction to Medicine published at the present office are published by Jeolla-do provincial office (Jeolla-Gamyeong). 2) The first edition was published before 1636. 3) A finely produced version (Jeongganbon) was published around 1760. 4) The Jeongrijache-iron type publication was published around 1801.

• Journal of Multimedia Information System
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• 제7권2호
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• pp.147-156
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• 2020

The author Nakajima was involved in the field of disaster communications and emergency medical care as guest research scientist at the Fukushima Nuclear Accident Independent Investigation Commission established by the National Diet of Japan and reviewer of the Commission's report, and Kurokawa was the chairman of this Commission. Looking back over a decade, we are on the liability issue of bureaucrats and telecom operators, so it's becoming clear what was hidden at the time. The battery of NTT DoCoMo's mobile phone repeaters had a capacity of only about 24 hours, and communication failures increased after one day. The Government also failed to issue an announcement of "Vent from reactor" under the Telecommunications Act Article No. 129. This mistake lost the opportunity to use the third-party telecommunications (e.g. taxi radios). Furthermore, as a result of LASCOM (telecommunications satellite network for local governments via GEO) and a variety of unexpected communication failures, the evacuation order "Escape!" could not be notified to the general public well. As a result, the general public was exposed to unnecessary radiation exposure. Such bureaucratic slow action in emergencies is common in the response to the 2020 coronavirus.

• 한국도서관정보학회지
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• 제45권4호
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• pp.165-184
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• 2014

본 연구는 국내에서 그림책의 서평의 변천과정을 공공도서관의 발달과 그림책 서평을 수록하고 있는 잡지의 등장시기, 서평의 발행주체와 주요 작성자를 중심으로 분석하였다. 시기별로 1980년대는 성인도서 위주의 전문서평지가 발간되기 시작하며, 1990년대는 어린이도서연구회와 같은 시민단체의 활동이 활발하였다. 2000년대 전반기는 독서관련 단체가 계속 활발히 활동하며 신문사의 북 섹션과 출판사 발행 문학잡지 내에 그림책 서평을 활발히 발간하기 시작하였다. 2000년대 중반 이후부터 최근까지는 공공도서관이 많이 건립되었으며 사서들이 서평 작성자로 등장한 것이 큰 특징이다.

• 정보처리학회논문지D
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• 제11D권4호
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• pp.799-808
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• 2004

C 언어가 주로 사용되는 미션 크리티컬 응용 소프트웨어 영역에는 문서화, 간결성, 정확성을 갖는 원시 코드가 요구된다. 본 연구는 XML 기반의 C 원시 코드의 주석관리 체계를 제안한다. 이 주석 관리체계는 주석 사용자 모듈, 검토자 모듈, 주석 추출 모듈, 주석 추적 연계 모듈, 주석 태그 정의 모듈, 저장관리 모들을 포함하는 6개 모듈로 구성된다. 본 연구에서 정의된 XML 주석 태그는 IEEE 표준 1028과 IEEE 표준 1012를 적용하는 개발공정 활동의 범주를 포함한다. C 원시 코드에 주석을 삽입하고 추출하기 위하여 XML 스키마가 사용되며. 주석 추출 결과의 시각적 표시 처리를 위하여 XSL-FO가 사용된다.

• Archives of Plastic Surgery
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• 제40권6호
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• pp.663-665
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• 2013

Authors, editors and reviewers, publishers, and subscribers all play their role in scientific journals. These 5 stakeholders are essential to journals. In this paper, firstly, I briefly summarize the role of each journal stakeholder and their respective goals. Secondly, the status of each participant in the Archives of Plastic Surgery is described. Finally, I propose an appropriate role and plan for each of them. Specific roles and responsibilities include the following: subscribers should welcome and submit the critiques of published papers in letters to the editor. Publishers should trust editors and provide them with adequate financial support for ongoing quality improvement of the journal. The editor-in-chief should be given a sufficient period of time-several years-to build up journal quality and train the incoming editor. The editors, including section editors, are also responsible for increasing the author pool. One editor might be designated a 'devil's referee', that is, a kind of devil's advocate with the responsibility of examining the originality of the manuscript, taking a skeptical view of the manuscript, and looking for holes in the methods and results of reported experiments. Authors' responsibilities include submitting manuscripts with scientific integrity and being ready to take responsibility for their articles even long after publication. Finally, reviewers' responsibilities include identifying similar articles not cited. Reviewers are also welcome to write a discussion on the article they review.

• 유통과학연구
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• 제18권10호
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• pp.65-75
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• 2020

Purpose: This study aims to examine how to review contents of experiential and utilitarian products (e.g., skincare products) and how to affect review helpfulness by applying natural language processing techniques. Research design, data, and methodology: This study uses 69,633 online reviews generated for the products registered at Amazon.com by 13 Korean cosmetic firms. The authors identify key topics that emerge about consumers' use of skincare products such as skin type and skin trouble, by applying bigram analysis. The review content variables are included in the review helpfulness model, including other important determinants. Results: The estimation results support the positive effect of review extremity and content on the helpfulness. In particular, the reviewer's skin type information was recognized as highly useful when presented together as a basis for high-rated reviews. Moreover, the content related to skin issues positively affects review helpfulness. Conclusions: The positive relationship between extreme reviews and helpfulness of reviews challenges the findings from prior literature. This result implies that an in-depth study of the effect of product types on review helpfulness is needed. Furthermore, a positive effect of review content on helpfulness suggests that applying big data analytics can provide meaningful customer insights in the online retail industry.

• 한국IT서비스학회지
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• 제16권4호
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• pp.161-176
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• 2017

Recently, most of the users can easily get access to a variety of information sources about companies, products, and services through online channels. Therefore, the online user evaluations are becoming the most powerful tool to generate word of mouth. The user's evaluation is provided in two forms, quantitative rating and review text. The rating is then divided into an overall rating and a detailed rating according to various evaluation criteria. However, since it is a burden for the reviewer to complete all required ratings for each evaluation criteria, so most of the sites requested only mandatory inputs for overall rating and optional inputs for other evaluation criteria. In fact, many users input only the ratings for some of the evaluation criteria and the percentage of missed ratings for each criteria is about 40%. As these missed ratings are the missing values in each criteria, the simple average calculation by ignoring the average 40% of the missed ratings can sufficiently distort the actual phenomenon. Therefore, in this study, we propose a methodology to predict the rating for the missed values of each criteria by analyzing user's evaluation information included the overall rating and text review for each criteria. The experiments were conducted on 207,968 evaluations collected from the actual hotel evaluation site. As a result, it was confirmed that the prediction accuracy of the detailed criteria ratings by the proposed methodology was much higher than the existing average-based method.

• Fashion, Industry and Education
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• 제15권2호
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• pp.1-10
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• 2017

The purposes of this study were to explore (1) how fit reviews differ among height groups and (2) how overall numerical ratings differ depending on height groups and ifferent types of fit reviews. Content analysis was used to analyze systematically sampled online consumer reviews (OCRs) of formalwear dresses rented online. In part 1, 201 OCRs were analyzed to develop the coding scheme, which included three aspects of fit (physical, aesthetic, and functional), valence (negative, neutral, positive), and overall numerical rating. In part 2, 600 OCRs were coded and statistically analyzed. Differences in frequency were not found among height groups for any types of mentions (negative, neutral, and positive) in terms of the three aspects of fit in the OCRs. Differences in overall mean ratings were not found among height groups. Interestingly, valence of each aspect of fit reviews affected mean numeric ratings. This study is new in examining relationships among textual information (i.e., fit reviews), numerical information (i.e., numerical rating), and reviewer's characteristic (i.e., height). The results of this study offered practical implications for etailers and marketers that they should pay attention to the three aspects of fit reviews and monitor garments with negative fit evaluations for lower ratings. They may attempt to increase ratings by providing customers recommendations to get a better fit.

• 한국정보처리학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정보처리학회 2014년도 추계학술발표대회
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• pp.1119-1121
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• 2014

저널 논문 투고 및 심사시스템에서의 논문 제출은 상시 이루어진다는 특성 때문에 논문이 제출된 시점에 적절한 심사자들을 찾아 배정하기란 쉽지 않은 문제이다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 문제를 해결하기 위하여 제출된 논문에 적절한 심사자들을 추천해주는 알고리즘을 제시하고자 한다. 심사자 추천 알고리즘에서는 해당 논문의 전문가를 심사자로써 추천하기 위하여 제출된 논문들의 키워드(Keyword)와 심사자들의 전문지식태그(Expertise Tag) 정보를 활용한다. 또한 심사자들의 기존의 심사 정보를 토대로 심사활동지수를 평가하여 이를 심사자 추천에 활용하고자 한다. 제안하는 알고리즘을 검증하기 위하여 본 논문에서는 실제 저널 논문투고시스템에 추천 알고리즘을 적용해보고 이의 결과를 제시한다.

• Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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• 제62권2호
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• pp.131-135
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• 2019

In the circumstances of overflowing numbers of medical journals, progress of their own medical journal is one of the primary concerns of many medical societies. Among the 46-year-history of Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society (JKNS), it undertook a period of important transition and preparation to take off for journal with international reputation during the period from 2001 to 2006. The overall process of manuscript handling, peer review, and editorial work has undergone systematic improvement. Workshops for authors, reviewer and editors were held, which were very helpful to improve the quality of submitted manuscript, peer review and editorial processing. Articles on the history, current status of the JKNS, citations and the change of proportion of types of articles were published, which provided insight about present condition and direction for further progress. It was changed into English journal in 2005. These efforts resulted in registration of the journal Chemical Abstract Service in 2005 and Science Citation Index Expanded in 2008 and SCOPUS in 2009. Now JKNS has become international journal, with about half of the submitted manuscripts from abroad, with increasing impact factor. Along with the effort of Korean Neurosurgical Society (KNS) members and support of KNS, dedication of Professor Dong Gyu Kim for the progress of JKNS is worth remembering, who served as Editor-in-Chief of JKNS during this period.