• 제목/요약/키워드: Reverse recovery

검색결과 338건 처리시간 0.028초

연속전류모드를 위한 새로운 순회복 게이트 드라이브 (A NEW SOFT RECOVERY DRIVE FOR CONTINUOUS CONDUCT10N MODE)

  • 김학성;정용채;조규형
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1993년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.806-808
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    • 1993
  • New soft recovery drive which can alleviate the loss due to reverse recovery of diode is proposed. By using this drive, the reverse current of the diode is minimized and stabilized because there is inner local feedback loop between the turn-on current of the power MOSFET and the reverse recovery current of the diode. The loss and EMI noise can be considerably reduced in this way. Brief operational principle and experimental results are included to verify the usefulness.

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결합 인덕터를 이용한 효율적인 단상 듀얼-벅 인버터 (High-Efficiency Dual-Buck Inverter Using Coupled Inductor)

  • 양민권;김유진;최우영
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제24권6호
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    • pp.396-405
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    • 2019
  • Single-phase full-bridge inverters have shoot-through problems. Dead time is an essential way of solving these issues, but it distorts the output voltage and current. Dual-buck inverters are designed to eliminate the abovementioned problems. However, these inverters result in switching power loss and electromagnetic interference due to the diode reverse-recovery problem. Previous studies have suggested reducing the switching power loss from diode reverse-recovery, but their proposed methods have complex circuit configurations and high system costs. To alleviate the switching power loss from diode reverse-recovery, the current work proposes a dual-buck inverter with a coupled inductor. In the structure of the proposed inverter, the current flowing into the original diode is divided into a new diode. Therefore, the switching power loss is reduced, and the efficiency of the proposed inverter is improved. Simulation waveforms and experimental results for a 1.0 kW prototype inverter are discussed to verify the performance of the proposed inverter.

역회복 전류억제 역률개선 회로 (Reverse Recovery Current Suppression Power Factor Correction Circuit)

  • 장덕규;신용희;김창선;박귀철
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2008년도 제39회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.942-943
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    • 2008
  • The boost converter is usually used in power factor correction. The dynamic losses of its output diode are produced during the reverse recovery time. The power efficiency is decreased due to the losses and also it generates the noise. These disadvantages have been remarkably improved by ZCS and ZVS techniques of power factor improvement circuit. Some benefits lead to the achievement of higher power density and the development cost can be decreased. In this paper work, the reverse recovery suppression(RS) PFC method is used. A inductor and a diode are added into the conventional circuit. The switching device, MOSFET is turned off after the reverse recovery current has come to the zero level. The Zero Current Switching(ZCS) is implemented at that time. This power conversion technique improves the efficiency to about 1% and reduces the noise obviously. And the additional inductor can be designed using an original filter core in the circuit. The converter size is reduced effectively.

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Ranking and comparison of draw solutes in a forward osmosis process

  • Sudeeptha, G.;Thalla, Arun Kumar
    • Membrane and Water Treatment
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    • 제8권5호
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    • pp.411-421
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    • 2017
  • Forward osmosis (FO) is an emerging technology which can possibly make the desalination process more cost and energy efficient. One of the major factors impeding its growth is the lack of an appropriate draw solute. The present study deals with the identification of potential draw solutes, and rank them. The comparison was carried out among ten draw solutes on the basis of four main parameters namely; water flux, reverse salt diffusion, flux recovery and cost. Each draw solute was given three 24 hour runs; corresponding to three different concentrations; and their flux and reverse salt diffusion values were calculated. A fresh membrane was used every time except for the fourth time which was the flux recovery experiment conducted for the lowest concentration and the change of flux and reverse salt diffusion values from the initial run was noted. The organic solutes inspected were urea and tartaric acid which showed appreciable values in other parameters viz. reverse salt diffusion, flux recovery and cost although they generated a lower flux. They ranked 5th and 8th respectively. All the experimented draw solutes were ranked based on their values corresponding to each of the four main parameters chosen for comparison and Ammonium sulfate was found to be the best draw solute.

Dual 컨버터로 동작하는 새로운 ZCS PWM Boost Converter (A New ZCS PWM Boost Converter with operating Dual Converter)

  • 김태우;진기호;김학성
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2002년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.525-528
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    • 2002
  • A Novel Zero Current Switching(ZCS) Pulse Width Modulation(PWM) boost converter for reducing two rectifiers reverse recovery related losses Is proposed. The switches of the proposed converter are operating to work alternatively turn-on and turn-off with soft switching(ZVS, ZCS) condition. The reverse recovery related switching losses and EMI problems of the proposed converter eliminates the reverse recovery current of the freewheeling diode(D, Dl) by adding the resonant inductor Lr, in series with the switch S2. The voltage and current stresses of the components are similar to those in its conventional hard switching counterpats. As mentioned above, the characteristics are verified through experimental results.

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역삼투 방식의 해수담수화 플랜트 에너지 회수 기술 (Energy Recovery Technologies for Seawater Reverse Osmosis Desalination Systems : A Review)

  • 김영민;이원태;최준석;강만곤;이상호
    • 상하수도학회지
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    • 제25권4호
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    • pp.573-579
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    • 2011
  • As rapid advances in technologies continue, seawater reverse osmosis (SWRO) desalination systems are now more energy-efficient than conventional thermal processes. Some SWRO desalination plants can achieve the specific energy consumption (SEC) below 2 kWh/$m^3$. Along with the development of new membranes and high-performance pumps, energy recovery devices (ERD), which recover the hydraulic energy of brine, have been developed to enhance energy efficiency. In this work, we reviewed general aspects of ERD technologies and their market trends. The advantages and disadvantages of various EDR technologies were compared to explore the future directions of ERD development.

접히는 특성을 가진 스너버 망으로 소프트하게 복귀하는 의사 펄스 폭 변조 컨버터 (Soft recovery PWM Quasi-Resonance Converter With a Folding Snubber Network)

  • 정진국
    • 전자공학회논문지SC
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    • 제47권2호
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    • pp.50-54
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    • 2010
  • 반감(半減)되는 특성을 가진 폴딩 스너버 망을 내포하므로 소프트하게 역 복귀 되는 새로운 형태의 의사 공진 펄스 폭 변조 컨버터를 소개한다. 이 컨버터는 이미 소개된 기존의 QRC에 단지 수동소자만으로 구성된 폴딩 스너버를 결합하여 구현시켰다. 이용된 수동소자는 단지 다이오드와 케페시터로 구성되었다. 이렇게 제안된 펄스 폭 변조 컨버터의 효율은 매우 높아 대 전류를 출력시키는 DC-DC 컨버터의 응용에 매우 적합하다.

세라믹 볼을 이용한 판형열교환기 세정장치의 볼 회수율 측정 (The Measurements of Ball Recovery Rate for the Cleaning Apparatus in Plate Heat Exchanger Using Ceramic Ball)

  • 채희만;권정태;차동안;권오경
    • 동력기계공학회지
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.38-44
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    • 2014
  • The objectives of this study are to measure the ball recovery rate of cleaning apparatus for plate heat exchanger. Ceramic ball is used for plate heat exchanger cleaning. The main components of cleaning apparatus are comprised of ball collector, ball trap, ejector, pump and plate heat exchanger. The ball recovery rate are obtained with change in recovery time and velocity of water. The results show that the ball recovery rate is slightly increased with increase in the recovery time and the velocity of water over 0.4 m/s in the straight flow. In the case of reverse flow, the ball recovery rate more increased than straight flow. The maximum ball recovery rate of the straight flow and reverse flow reach 83.97% and 86.61%, respectively, when the velocity and cleaning time are 0.5 m/s and 15min.

분리막을 이용한 쌀뜨물내 유효성분의 회수 (Recovery of Useful Components from Rice-washing Water Using Membranes)

  • 정건용;박성희
    • 멤브레인
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.165-170
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    • 2002
  • 씻어나온 쌀(무세미) 생산공정 중 발생하는 쌀뜨물 중 함유된 유효성분, 특히 단백질 회수를 위한 분리막 공정에 관하여 검토하였다. 먼저 dead-end형 Amicon 여과셀을 이용하여 단백질 농축에 적절한 분리막을 선정하였으며 이를 토대로 중공사형 한외여과 모듈 또는 가정용 정수기에 사용되는 나권형 나노여과 및 역삼투 모듈을 이용한 투과실험을 행하였다. 그 결과, 분획분자량이 10,000 dalton인 한외여과막은 쌀뜨물내 유효성분 내지는 단백q질을 농축하기에 적절하지 않았다. 그러나 역삼투 또는 나노여과 모듈에 9% 가량의 단백질이 함유된 원료용액을 250%까지 농축할 경우, 역삼투 모듈 농축액중에 단백질의 농도는 22%로서 약 2.4배가 농축되었으며 나노여과 모듈의 경우는 약 2배까지 단백질을 농축할 수 있었다.

역회복전류와 기생소자들에 의한 발진 방지용 MOSFET 푸쉬풀 회로 (A MOSFET Pushpull Circuit which Prevents the Output Circuit from Oscillation Causing Reverse Recovery Current of MOSFET and Parastic Components)

  • 정재훈;조규형;안치홍
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1996년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.1292-1294
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    • 1996
  • The general output circuit for PWM output is pushpull using a complimentary MOSFET. The gate driver coupled directly at gate can switch easy upto a high frequency. However, a high reverse recovery current and parastic components make a oscillation output. This paper analyses this phenomenon and proposes a novel output circuit preventing the oscillation.

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