• 제목/요약/키워드: Reverse POW

검색결과 2건 처리시간 0.017초

대형 캐비테이션터널에서 펌프젯 추진기 단독성능 시험 및 해석 기법 연구 (Study of the Open-Water Test and Analysis for a Pumpjet Propulsor in LCT)

  • 안종우;설한신;정홍석;박영하
    • 대한조선학회논문집
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    • 제59권3호
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    • pp.149-156
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    • 2022
  • In order to study the open-water test and analysis techniques for pumpjet propulsors in the Large Cavitation Tunnel (LCT), at the Korea Research Institute of Ships and Ocean Engineering, a set of test equipment was designed and manufactured. The pumpjet propulsor is composed of rotor, stator and duct resulting in the strong interaction between the components. A ring-shaped sensor was developed to measure the thrust and torque for duct and stator. The test equipment including the pumpjet is installed on an existing POW dynamometer in the reverse direction. The results from the reverse POW test setup were validated against those from the conventional POW test setup in the Towing Tank (TT) as well as in the LCT. The pumpjet open-water test was conducted at the Reynolds number of around 1.0×106, at which the obtained experimental data became stable in the Reynolds number effect test. The open-water test for the rotor (rotor-only) was conducted to study whether the duct and stator should be considered as a part of the hull or the propulsor. On the basis of the test results, it was shown that the duct and stator could be included in the propulsor. The total thrust, combined thrust of rotor, duct, and stator was used for the pumpjet open-water test analysis. As the whole pumpjet is defined as a propulsor, it is thought that the self-propulsion test and analysis could be conducted in the same way as that of the conventional propeller.

Polyamide 역삼투막의 투과성능과 막 이동 모델의 해석 (Interpretation of Permeation Characteristics and Membrane Transport Models Through Polyamide Reverse Osmosis Membrane)

  • 김노원;김영길;이용택
    • 멤브레인
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.75-84
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    • 2004
  • 폴리아미드계 역삼투 분리막의 투과성능을 비교하기 위하여 NaCl과 NaOCl을 함유하는 혼합용액을 공급수로 사용하여 연속운전과 단속운전 하에서 실험하여 보았다. 이 결과를 가지고 막 이동 모델의 선택적 적용이 가능함을 제시하고자 하였으며 투과 성능 분석 결과, 용액 확산 모델과 선흡착-모세관이동 모델이 운전 모드에 따라 상대적으로 유용함을 볼수 있었다. 연속 운전에서는 선흡착-모세관이동 모델을, 단속 운전에서는 용액 확산 모델을 따름을 알 수 있었다 NaOCl에 의한 표면 변화를 SEM 사진을 통하여 확인 할 수 있었다. 연속운전 후의 막은 염소 투과 결과 표면에서 부분적인 ridge and valley 구조가 나타났으며 단속 운전 후의 막은 표면 전반에서 변성이 일어난 것을 볼 수 있었다.