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Interpretation of Permeation Characteristics and Membrane Transport Models Through Polyamide Reverse Osmosis Membrane  

김노원 (동의대학교 환경공학과)
김영길 (경희대학교 환경ㆍ응용화학대학)
이용택 (경희대학교 환경ㆍ응용화학대학)
Publication Information
Membrane Journal / v.14, no.1, 2004 , pp. 75-84 More about this Journal
Abstract
In this study, we present a noble study far membrane transport models using chlorine resistance of polyamide RO membranes. Membrane transport mechanism is investigated by the comparison of membrane permeation performance under the continuous and Intermittent operation modes with mixed feed solution containing NaOCl and NaCl. Analysis of permeation performance indicates that solution-diffusion model and preferential adsorption-capillary flow model are relatively efficient according to operation mode. Under the continuous flow state, mass transfer depends on preferential adsorption-capillary flow model rather than solution-diffusion model. On the other hand, it prefers solution-diffusion model to preferential adsorption-capillary flow model under the stationary state. SEM images of NaOCl treated membrane surfaces strongly support these conclusions. These surface images reveal that NaOCl treated membrane in continuous operation mode exhibits ridge and valley structure in some fraction of the surface area, whereas that in intermittent operation mode shows surface degradation entirely.
Keywords
reverse osmosis membrane; transport mechanism; residue chlorine; polyamide; preferential adsorption-capillary Pow model; solution-diffusion model;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 1  (Citation Analysis)
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