• 제목/요약/키워드: Responsibilities

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기업의 사회적 책임이 고객만족과 고객시민행동에 미치는 영향: 기업이미지와 CSV의 매개효과 (The Effects of Corporate Social Responsibility on Customer Satisfaction and Customer Citizenship Behavior: Mediating Effects of Company Image and CSV)

  • 안태혁;박봉규
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.223-231
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구에서는 기업의 사회적 책임(CSR)의 현황을 알아보고 올바른 기업의 지표를 제시하기 위하여 국내 휴대폰 시장 점유율 Top 4 인 삼성, LG, 애플, 팬택의 휴대폰을 이용하는 고객들을 대상으로 CSR의 구성요소가 기업이미지 및 CSV(Creating Shared Value), 고객만족, 고객시민행동에 미치는 영향에 대하여 검증하였다. 설문조사를 시행하여 213부를 구조방정식모형 분석에 사용하였다. 연구 결과, 기업의 사회적 책임 특성에서는 세 요인, 경제적 책임, 법적 윤리적 책임, 자선적 책임이 도출되었으며 세 요인 모두 기업이미지에 정(+)의 영향이 검증되었다. 그러나 경제적 책임은 CSV에 유의하지 않은 것으로 나타났다. 또한 기업이미지는 고객만족과 고객시민행동에 정(+)의 영향을 미치나 CSV는 고객시민행동에만 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 시사점으로 기업들은 기업 구성원들의 CSR에 대한 이해를 돕고 고객이 인지하는 CSR의 수준을 높일 수 있도록 기업의 사회적 책임에 대한 체계적인 방안들을 강구할 필요가 있는 것으로 보인다.

의료사고에서의 형사책임 -원내감염사고의 해결을 향하여- (The Criminal Liability of Physicians in the Case of Medical Accidents)

  • 우츠미 토모코
    • 의료법학
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.3-40
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    • 2018
  • 예전부터 일본에서 의료사고가 형사사건으로 취급되는 경우는 드물었다. 하지만 요코하마시립대학병원과 같은 중대한 의료과오가 발생한 이후 검사가 의료과오를 기소하는 태도를 보이고 있다. 의료사고는 의료관계자간 역할분담의 형태가 과실 인정에서 중요한 하나의 요소가 된다. 요코하마시립병원사건에서는 환자의 동일성확인에 관하여 의료관계자 사이에 역할분담이 확립되지 않은 경우에는 관계자 전원이 환자의 동일성을 확인하여야 할 의무가 있다고 하였다. 또 사이타마 의과대학병원사건에서는 치료에 신중할 필요가 있는 중대한 증례에 관해서는 그 증례를 담당하는 주치의 뿐 만 아니라 대학병원의 과장도 치료방침에 관하여 확인할 의무가 있다고 하였다. 현립 오오노병원사건에서 무죄판결이 내려진 이후는 형사소추에 신중을 기할 필요가 있다는 목소리가 강해지고 있다. 이러한 상황 속에서 후생노동성은 의료사고방지를 위해 의료사고조사제도를 도입하여 의료사고에 제3자기관에 의한 검증의 강화를 도모하고 있다.

국제 전자결제시스템에서 금융기관의 책임 및 정책적 시사점 -한국과 미국의 전자금융제도 비교- (A Comparative Study on bank's responsibilities in the Electronic Payment System -comparison between Korea and U.S.A-)

  • 이병렬
    • 통상정보연구
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.35-54
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    • 2010
  • This article explored the bank's responsibilities in electronic payment system between Korea and U.S.A. In order to complete my research object, I used Article 4A of the U.C.C. and EFTA of 1978 and by Electronic Financial Transaction Act of Korea as a analytic instruments. I also adapted America's various regulations to regulate concerned parties(banks). The system of this article is going to display as fellows; First, I presented recent trend and legal stabilities of electronic payment in this article. Second, I focuses on the allocation of risk of loss caused by ambiguous term in payment orders that do not express the subjective intention of the senders. I also did analyze the solution procession of error occurring in course of send of payment order. Third, In any action which involves a customers's liability for an unauthorized electronic fund transfer, the burden of proof is upon the financial institution to show that the electronic fund transfer was authorized. Forth, Customers have to report the error and unauthorized electronic fund transfer after awaring of it. Then bank will be liable for such a unauthorized electronic fund transfer. But If customer's failure to report, the bank has exemptions. Lastly, In order to prevent or detect the unauthorized electronic fund transfer, bank will agree with custom to establish a commercially reasonable security procedure, while bank has duties to notify in order to decrease the loss resulted from unauthorized payment order in korea law.

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주거복지 현장의 전문인력 직무내용과 특성 분석 (Analysis of Roles and Responsibilities of Housing Welfare Professionals in Fields)

  • 최병숙;권오정;양세화;은난순
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.129-137
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    • 2015
  • The study aimed to analyze roles and responsibilities of housing welfare professionals in fields in order to provide directions of the Housing Welfare Professional Certificate program operated by the Korean Housing Association. In October 2013, a series of interviews were performed to five housing welfare professionals in local governments, public enterprises and private organizations in order to explore field cases. Additionally, administrative works related to housing welfare were explored based on information from local government websites. It was found that roles and responsibilities of housing welfare professionals included a wide range of works such as provisions and management of public rental housing, housing counseling, investment and analysis of residential environment, exploring resources, education, and improvement of poor-condition housing and urban environment. In order for more efficient and effective provisions of housing welfare services, it was suggested to improve housing welfare service delivery systems and to make clear definition of job ranges, and knowledges and experiences required to be housing welfare professionals.

Appropriate Roles for the Subscriber, Publisher, Editor, Author, and Reviewer in the Archives of Plastic Surgery

  • Hwang, Kun
    • Archives of Plastic Surgery
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    • 제40권6호
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    • pp.663-665
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    • 2013
  • Authors, editors and reviewers, publishers, and subscribers all play their role in scientific journals. These 5 stakeholders are essential to journals. In this paper, firstly, I briefly summarize the role of each journal stakeholder and their respective goals. Secondly, the status of each participant in the Archives of Plastic Surgery is described. Finally, I propose an appropriate role and plan for each of them. Specific roles and responsibilities include the following: subscribers should welcome and submit the critiques of published papers in letters to the editor. Publishers should trust editors and provide them with adequate financial support for ongoing quality improvement of the journal. The editor-in-chief should be given a sufficient period of time-several years-to build up journal quality and train the incoming editor. The editors, including section editors, are also responsible for increasing the author pool. One editor might be designated a 'devil's referee', that is, a kind of devil's advocate with the responsibility of examining the originality of the manuscript, taking a skeptical view of the manuscript, and looking for holes in the methods and results of reported experiments. Authors' responsibilities include submitting manuscripts with scientific integrity and being ready to take responsibility for their articles even long after publication. Finally, reviewers' responsibilities include identifying similar articles not cited. Reviewers are also welcome to write a discussion on the article they review.

로테르담규칙상 송하인의 책임에 관한 고찰 (A Study on the Responsibility of Shipper under the Rotterdam Rules)

  • 한낙현;김영곤
    • 무역상무연구
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    • 제53권
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    • pp.101-133
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    • 2012
  • The paper aims to analyse the obligations and Responsibilities of shipper in the Rotterdam Rules. The Rotterdam Rules, has underlying intention that it will provide uniform law for the international carriage of goods by sea. It is highly expected that the Rotterdam Rules will create the new international legal regime replacing Hague-Visby Rules and Hamburg Rules. Rotterdam Rules provide the obligations and responsibilities of shipper in express. The shippers obliged to provide, (a) duty as to the condition in which the cargo has to be delivered to the carrier, (b) cooperation of the shipper and the carrier in providing information and instruction, and (c) shipper's obligation to provide information, instructions and documents. The shipper is liable for loss or damage sustained by the carrier if the carrier proves that such loss or damages was caused by a breach of the shipper's obligations. However, the shipper is relieved of all or part of its liability if the cause or one of the causes of the loss or damage is not attributable to its fault or to the fault. But, the shipper shall indemnify the carrier against loss or damage resulting from the inaccuracy of such information. Rotterdam Rules is providing rather concrete as to the shipper's responsibilities and burden of proof in separate chapter. The question is whether such burden of proof of the fault should be imposed to the shipper.

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사서직 구인광고에서 나타난 교육사서 직무와 역량분석 연구 (An Analysis on the Roles, Responsibilities, and Job Qualifications of Instruction Librarians in Librarian Job Ads)

  • 최상희
    • 한국문헌정보학회지
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    • 제41권3호
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    • pp.201-215
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    • 2007
  • 도서관에서 교육 분야가 주요 영역으로 인식되어 가면서 수행되고 있는 교육활동도 점차 다양한 분야로 확장되어 가고 있다. 이러한 변화에 따라 교육을 담당하는 사서 역할의 중요성도 강조되고 있다. 이 연구에서는 구인광고에 나타난 도서관의 교육 사서 모집현황을 통하여 교육사서의 역할과 자격요건을 분석하여 도서관의 교육활동 분야의 특성을 분석하고자 하였다. 분석 결과 교육사서의 업무 중 참고봉사와 장서개발 업무에 대한 역할과 자격요건이 교 관련 업무와 유사하게 중요한 것으로 나타났고 웹과 교육관련 어플리케이션 등 정보기술에 대한 중요성도 강조되고 있는 것으로 밝혀졌다.

The Relationship Between Demographic Characteristics of Committee Members and Corporate Social Responsibility Commitment: Evidence from Thailand

  • JANGKRAJARNG, Varattaya;NUNTI, Chonrada;SANTIDHIRAKUL, Orapin
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제8권8호
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    • pp.533-539
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    • 2021
  • This study aims to consider the role of women serving in the executive committee of the company and determine how it related to corporate social and environmental responsibilities (CSR and ESR). The data was collected from the 344 companies listed on the Stock Exchange of Thailand (SET) between 2013 and 2014. Especially, the CSR and ESR data was collected from the annual report and used to measure activities related to environmental and social responsibilities of companies listed on the SET. This study employed panel analysis regression to analyze the relationship between dependent and independent variables. The results indicated that the role of women who served in the executive committees of companies listed on SET had a positive impact on the social and environmental responsibilities of companies listed on the SET. The Granger causality test showed that the proportion of women holding positions on the board of directors had a statistically significant relationship with CSR and ESR, which is a unidirectional relationship. Moreover, the size of the company and the return to total assets also have a positive significant relationship with the CSR and ESR.