• Title/Summary/Keyword: Resonant converters

Search Result 195, Processing Time 0.021 seconds

A Novel Step-up AC-DC Converter with PFC by Discontinuous Current Control (전류불연속 제어에 의한 새로운 PFC 승압형 AC-DC 컨버터)

  • Kim, Choon-Sam;Shim, Jae-Sun;Kim, Chun-Sik;Lee, Hyun-Woo;Kwak, Dong-Kurl
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.11 no.2
    • /
    • pp.142-148
    • /
    • 2006
  • In this paper, authors propose a novel step-up AC-DC converter operated with power factor correction (PFC) and with high efficiency. The proposed converter behaves with discontinuous current control (DCC) of input current. The input current waveform in the proposed converter is got to be a discontinuous sinusoid form in proportion to magnitude of at input voltage under the constant duty cycle switching. Therefore, the input power factor is nearly unity and the control method is simple. In the general DCC converters, the switching devices are turned-on with the zero current switching (ZCS). But turn-off of the switching devices is done at the maximum current. To achieve a soft switching at turn-off, the proposed converter uses a new partial resonant circuit, which results in the very low switching loss and the high efficiency of converter.

A Control of the ZVZCS PS-FB DC/DC Converter using All-Pass Filter (전역통과필터를 이용한 ZVZCS PS-FB DC/DC 컨버터의 제어)

  • Cho, Han-Jin;Lee, Won-Cheol;Lee, Sang-Seok;Lee, Su-Won;Won, Chung-Yuen
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
    • /
    • v.24 no.1
    • /
    • pp.152-159
    • /
    • 2010
  • High power density and power conversion efficiency have been required in the power converters according to the rapid growth of industry. In this context, the next generation High Speed Train(HST) requires power converter which has high-efficiency, high-performance and high-density. In this paper, the new control technique for battery charger used for the next generation HST is proposed. The phase shift ZVZCS converter is classified according to a resonant circuit which is located in the primary or secondary side. In this paper, The PWM switching technique using all-pass filter is proposed to control ZVZCS converter which has resonant circuit in the secondary side. ATmega_128 micro controller based in all-pass filter in substitute for phase shift IC is presented to have digital control. To verify the proposed topology, the simulation and experiment are performed by using PSIM software and 1[kW] experimental set-up.

A Novel ZCS PWM Boost Converter with operating Dual Mode (Dual 모드로 동작하는 새로운 ZCS PWM Boost 컨버터)

  • 김태우;김학성
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.7 no.4
    • /
    • pp.346-352
    • /
    • 2002
  • A novel Zero Current Switching(ZCS) Pulse Width Modulation(PWM) boost converter with dual mode for reducing two rectifiers reverse recovery related losses is proposed. The switches of the proposed converter are operating to work alternatively turn-on and turn-off with soft switching condition In the every cycle and the proposed converter reduces the reverse recovery current, which is related switching losses and EMI problems, of the free-wheeling diode$(D_1, D_2)$ by adding the resonant inductor Lr, in series with the switch $S_1$. The switching components$(S_1, S_2, D, D_1)$ in the proposed boost converter are subjected to minimum voltage and current stresses same as those in their PWM counterparts because there are no additional active switches and resonant elements compared with the conventional ZVT PWM $converters^{[2]}$. The operation of the proposed converter, in this paper, is analyzed and to verify the feasibility of the characteristics is built and tested.

A Study on Loss Analysis of ZVT-PWM Boost Converter using Quasi-Resonant Technique (유사공진 기술을 이용한 ZVT-PWM Boost 컨버터의 손실분석에 관한 연구)

  • 김정래;박경수;성원기;김춘삼
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
    • /
    • v.15 no.1
    • /
    • pp.51-58
    • /
    • 2001
  • Recently, DC-DC converters significantly increase the total losses as rising switching frequency. Trnditional soft switching technique for reducing switching losses even increase voltage/Clment stress of switch In this paper, Resonant circuit for soft switching is connected in parallel with power stage and only operates just before tum-on of the main sWItch. Therefore, ills doesn't affect the total circuit QI'||'&'||'pound;ration. The object of tIns paper is to make the linearized equivalent loss mxleIs. and to analyze the total losses by experiment. ZVT-PWlvI converter designed with 170-260[V] input, 400[V] 5[A] output, and 100[kHz] switching frequency is tested respectively with 500[W], 1[kW], 1.5[kW], and 2[kW] loads. The total losses in input 220[V], 2[kW] load are analyzed by usirm the linearized equivalent loss models.

  • PDF

A Study on the Harmonics Measurement, Assessment and Resonant Filter Application of the Electrolyzer Loads (전해조 부하의 고조파 측정, 평가 및 동조필터 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Kyung-Chul;Jin, Seong-Eun;Lee, Joo-Hong;Seo, Beom-Gwan;Jeon, Young-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
    • /
    • v.20 no.4
    • /
    • pp.12-20
    • /
    • 2006
  • Heavy chemical industries have nonlinear loads including electrolyzers. The electrolysis consists of AC-BC converters which generate harmonic currents and create distortions on the sinusoidal voltage of the power system. This paper provides in depth an analysis on harmonics field measurement for the electrolyzer loads, adding a single-tuned filter at the customer bus for reducing harmonic distortion and harmonic assessment by the international harmonic standards IEC 61000-3-6 and IEEE Std. 519. The EDSA program was used as a simulation tool for the case study.

A Study on the Estimation of the Resonance Frequency for an Active Damping Technique of Grid Connected Converters (계통 연계형 컨버터의 능동 댐핑을 위한 공진주파수 추정 기능에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Il-Woo;Lee, Woo-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
    • /
    • v.27 no.1
    • /
    • pp.76-84
    • /
    • 2013
  • The renewable energy sources is raising for use of grid connected systems, for which higher power quality requirements are being issued. A grid connected converter requires a LC-filter stage, this one is lightly damped for efficiency constraints. Hence, it is subject to resonance if excited by the converter current harmonics or pre-exciting grid voltage harmonics. In this paper, an active damping technique employing notch filter for damping of the resonance frequency is introduced. This technique doesn't need to additional sensors. In addition, it is simple to apply for various systems. Monitoring of the resonance frequency ensures the stable operation of the proper connection and disconnection of the grid. This paper proposes the estimating method of a resonant frequency to determine the cut-off frequency of the notch filter. This method is validated by both simulation and experimental results.

Analysis of a New Parallel Three-Level Zero-Voltage Switching DC Converter

  • Lin, Bor-Ren;Chen, Jeng-Yu
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.10 no.1
    • /
    • pp.128-137
    • /
    • 2015
  • A novel parallel three-level zero voltage switching (ZVS) DC converter is presented for medium voltage applications. The proposed converter includes three sub-circuits connected in parallel with the same power switches to share load current and reduce the current stress of passive components at the output side. Thus, the size of the output chokes is reduced and the switch counts in the proposed converter are less that in the conventional parallel three-level DC/DC converter. Each sub-circuit combines one half-bridge converter and one three-level converter. The transformer secondary windings of these two converters are connected in series in order to reduce the size of output inductor. Due to the three-level circuit topology, the voltage stress of power switches is equal to $V_{in}/2$. Based on the resonant behavior by the output capacitance of power switches and the leakage inductance (or external inductance) at the transition interval, each switch can be turned on under ZVS. Finally, experiments based on a 2 kW prototype are provided to verify the performance of the proposed converter.

Soft Switching DC-DC Converter for AC Module Type PV Module Integrated Converter (AC 모듈형 태양광 모듈 집적형 컨버터를 위한 소프트 스위칭 DC-DC 컨버터)

  • Youn, Sun-Jae;Kim, Young-Ho;Jung, Yong-Chae;Won, Chung-Yuen
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.18 no.3
    • /
    • pp.247-255
    • /
    • 2013
  • In this paper, a soft switching DC-DC converter for AC module type photovoltaic (PV) module integrated converter is proposed. A push-pull converter is suitable for a low voltage PV AC module system because the step-up ratio of a high frequency transformer is high and the number of primary side switches is relatively small. However, the conventional push-pull converters do not have high efficiency because of high switching losses by hard switching and transformer losses (copper and iron losses) by high turns-ratio of the transformer. In the proposed converter, primary side switches are turned on at zero voltage switching (ZCS) condition and turned off at zero current switching (ZVS) condition through parallel resonance between secondary leakage inductance of the transformer and a resonant capacitor. Therefore the proposed push-pull converter decreases the switching loss using soft switching of the primary switches. Also, the turns-ratio of the transformer can be reduced by half using a voltage-doubler of secondary side. The theoretical analysis of the proposed converter is verified by simulation and experimental results.

A New Zero-Current-Transition Buck Converter (새로운 영전류 천이형 벅 컨버터)

  • 최현칠
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.6 no.6
    • /
    • pp.556-563
    • /
    • 2001
  • In this paper a new zero current transition pulse width modulation (ZCT-PWM) buck converter is proposed to combine the desirable feature of both the conventional buck converter and resonant converters. In this proposed scheme an auxiliary circuit is added to the conventional buck converter and used to achieve soft-switching for both the main switch and the freewheeling diode while not incurring any additional losses due to auxiliary circuit And this converter operates exactly like the conventional PWM converter except for a short particular time interval. The operation of the proposed converter is explained and analyzed. and design guidelines are presented. To validate the feasibility of the proposed converter, a 100KHz 180-W prototype is built and tested.

  • PDF

A New Soft-switched PWM Boost Converter with a Lossless Auxiliary Circuit (스위칭 손실 없는 보조회로를 이용한 고효율 부우스트 컨버터 설계)

  • Choi, Hyun-Chil
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.11 no.2
    • /
    • pp.149-158
    • /
    • 2006
  • A soft-switching scheme for the PWM boost converter, ZCT (Zero current transition : ZCT) boost converter Is newly proposed to obtain the desirable features of both the conventional BWM boost and resonant converters such as easy of control, reduced switching losses and stresses, an4 low EMI. In order to achieve the soft-switching action, the proposed scheme employs an auxiliary circuit, which is added to the conventional boost converter and used to achieve soft-switching for both the main switch and the output diode while not incurring any additional losses due to auxiliary circuit itself. The basic operations, in this paper, we discussed and design guidelines are presented. Through a 100kHz, 60-W prototype, the usefulness of the proposed scheme is verified.