• Title/Summary/Keyword: Resonant Modes

Search Result 248, Processing Time 0.036 seconds

Optimal design of a piezoelectric passive damper for vibrating plates

  • Yun, Chul-Yong;Kim, Seung-Jo
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
    • /
    • v.7 no.2
    • /
    • pp.42-49
    • /
    • 2006
  • In this paper, an efficient piezoelectric passive damper is newly devised to suppress the multi-mode vibration of plates. To construct the passive damper, the piezoelectric materials are utilized as energy transformer, which can transform the mechanical energy to electrical energy. To dissipate the electrical energy transformed from mechanical energy, multiple resonant shunted piezoelectric circuits are applied. The dynamic governing equations of a coupled electro-mechanical piezoelectric with multiple piezoelectric patches and multiple resonant shunted circuits is derived and solved for the one edge clamped plate. The equations of motion of the piezoelectrics and shunted circuits as well as the plate are discretized by finite element method to estimate more exactly the effectiveness of the piezoelectric passive damper. The method to find the optimal location of a piezoelectric is presented to maximize effectiveness for desired modes. The electro-mechanical coupling term becomes important parameter to select the optimal location.

Mode analysis for the AT Forward MRC (AT 포워드 다중공진형 컨버터의 동작 모드 해석)

  • Kim, Sang-Il;Kim, Hee-Jun;Kim, Chang-Sun;Oh, Won-Seak
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1999.07f
    • /
    • pp.2691-2694
    • /
    • 1999
  • The multi-resonant converter(MRC) can reduce the switching losses exiting in a converter, so it is capable of operating at a high frequency. Such a few MHz high frequency application provides a high power density [$W/inch^{3}$]. But the high voltage stress across a switch of the resonant circuit is about 4$\sim$5 times the input voltage, it causes increasing of the conduction loss in MRC. In this paper, the mode analysis for the suggested AT Forward MRC with low voltage stress is discussed. The operational modes of the AT Forward MRC are divided to 8 equivalent modes according to the two switching sequences, Each mode is analyzed over all of the paper.

  • PDF

Wideband Design of Cylindrical Monopole with Traveling-Wave Current Distribution (진행파 전류분포에 의한 원통형 모노폴의 광대역화 설계)

  • Kim, Sang-Youl;Chun, Joong-Chang;Kim, Tae-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 2009.05a
    • /
    • pp.135-138
    • /
    • 2009
  • Cylindrical monopole antenna is one of most promising candidates for multi-band applications such as PCS, WLAN, DMB, and UWB wireless services. In this research, we analyze the current distributions of operating modes for a cylindrical double-resonant monopole antenna. Two modes, the standing wave mode in a lower band and the traveling wave mode in a higher band, are identified from CST software simulations. Finally, design formulas are derived form the simulation results.

  • PDF

Anisotropic Whispering Gallery Modes Formed in Various Transformation Cavities (다양한 변환 공진기에 형성되는 비등방성 속삭임의 회랑 모드)

  • Kim, Inbo;Choi, Muhan
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
    • /
    • v.29 no.3
    • /
    • pp.104-109
    • /
    • 2018
  • We explain the basic principle of transformation optics, and introduce several design techniques for transformation cavities that can maintain the characteristics of whispering gallery modes (WGMs) even if the cavity is strongly deformed from a circular shape. As a method of obtaining various transformation cavities under a specific conformal mapping, we suggest a method of parallel movement of the initial cavity domain, and a method of rotating the ellipse as a cavity domain. The internal wave pattern and the far-field output characteristics of several designed resonant modes are numerically calculated. From these results, it is confirmed that a variety of GRIN resonators are possible for a given conformal coordinate transformation.

Mode Coupling within Inner Cladding Fibers

  • Lee, Byeong-Ha;Eom, Tae-Jung;Kim, Myoung-Jin;Paek, Un-Chul;Park, Tae-Sang
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.7 no.2
    • /
    • pp.53-58
    • /
    • 2003
  • We report the formation of inner cladding modes in the optical fiber having an inner cladding structure. The inner cladding layer located between the core- and the cladding- layers of a conventional fiber might have, so called, inner cladding mode(s). The brief history of the inner cladding fiber and the spectral properties of the inner cladding mode are presented. By utilizing fiber gratings, the spectral properties of the inner cladding mode formed in Dispersion Compensating Fiber (DCF) are discussed. It was observed that one resonant peak of a long-period fiber grating was not sensitive to the variation on the cladding surface. With a fiber Bragg grating, a small group of unusual resonant Peaks was observed between the main Bragg Peak and the series of usual Peaks resulted from the mode coupling to counter-propagating cladding modes. Within the DCF by using fiber gratings, it is noted, at least one mode can be coupled to the inner cladding mode and a few outer cladding modes are severely affected by the inner cladding of the fiber.

Analysis of the THz Resonance Characteristics of H-shaped Metamaterials with Varying Width

  • Ryu, Han-Cheol
    • Current Optics and Photonics
    • /
    • v.5 no.1
    • /
    • pp.66-71
    • /
    • 2021
  • The resonance characteristics of H-shaped metamaterials, whose widths were varied while keeping the height constant, were investigated in the terahertz (THz) frequency range. The H-shaped metamaterials were numerically analyzed in two modes in which the polarization of the incident THz electric field was either parallel or perpendicular to the width of the H-shaped structure. The resonant frequency of the metamaterial changed stably in each mode, even if only the width of the H shape was changed. The resonant frequency of the metamaterial operating in the two modes increases without significant difference regardless of the polarization of the incident electromagnetic wave as the width of the H-shaped metamaterial increases. The electric field distribution and the surface current density induced in the metamaterial in the two modes were numerically analyzed by varying the structure ratio of the metamaterial. The numerical analysis clearly revealed the cause of the change in the resonance characteristics as the width of the H-shaped metamaterial changed. The efficacy of the numerical analysis was verified experimentally using the THz-TDS (time-domain spectroscopy) system. The experimental results are consistent with the simulations, clearly demonstrating the meaningfulness of the numerical analysis of the metamaterial. The analyzed resonance properties of the H-shaped metamaterial in the THz frequency range can be applied for designing THz-tunable metamaterials and improving the sensitivity of THz sensors.

Resonant Characteristics of Triple-Mode Dielectric Resonators

  • Myung, Jae-Yoon;Yun, Sang-Won;Park, Namshin;Lee, Donyong;Kim, Byungchul;Won, Jeonghee;Na, Inho;Jang, Geonho;Wang, Xu-Guang
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
    • /
    • v.14 no.1
    • /
    • pp.9-14
    • /
    • 2014
  • This paper discusses the resonant characteristics, such as the resonant frequencies and Q factors, as well as tuning methods of the resonant frequency of the triple-mode dielectric resonators, for their possible application to compact bandpass filters for mobile communication systems. The resonators include spheres and cylindrical rods that can be applied to compact bandpass filters. These high Q ceramic resonators can replace the conventional coaxial type resonators, which are large sized and also have relatively low Q values. Both simulated and measured results show that the Q values of the sphere and rod reach 27,000 and 24,000, respectively. Decoupling of degenerate modes is also briefly discussed.

Disengagement of a Pendant Liquid Drop from a Vibrating Ceiling (진동하는 고체면에 매달린 액적의 분리 현상)

  • 김호영;강승민;강병하
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
    • /
    • v.13 no.4
    • /
    • pp.295-303
    • /
    • 2001
  • Condensation of vapor on solid inherently accompanies generation of liquid drops on the solid surface. However, these drops prevent the solid surface from directly contacting the saturated vapor, thus causing thermal resistance. This work investigates a novel mechanism for enhancing the condensation process, in which the condensed drops are rapidly removed from a solid surface by imposing vibration on them. In the experiments, a water drop pendant from a solid surface is vibrated at a fixed frequency while increasing the vibration amplitude. Upon repeating the experiments using various frequencies, it is revealed that there exist resonant frequencies at which the minimum vibration amplitudes inducing a fall-off of the pendant drops are remarkably less than those at neighboring frequencies. These frequencies are supposed to correspond to the resonant frequencies for different modes of drop shape oscillations. They are compared with the resonant frequencies predicted by relatively simple analyses, and the factors causing discrepancy between then are discussed.

  • PDF

A Parallel Resonant inverter linked type DC-DC Converter with active-c1amp circuits (능동클램프회로를 갖는 병렬공전 인버터 링크형 DC-DC 컨버터)

  • 오경섭;남승식;김동희;김희대;선우영호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2003.11a
    • /
    • pp.311-314
    • /
    • 2003
  • In this paper, proposed circuit proposes that Active-Clamp-Circuits basis of a current-fed inverter linked type high frequency resonant dc-dc converter of conventional. and the paper the most of characteristics of the reduced high voltage stress main switches with active clamp circuits and output current constant with the resonant part consists of L, C resonant tank circuit. Also, the capacitor (C$_1$, C$_2$) connected in switches are a common using by resonance capacitor and ZVS capacitor. and circuit analysis used state equation of each part modes. Also we conform a rightfulness theoretical analysis by comparing a parameters values and simulation values obtained from simulation using Power MOS-FET as switching devices.

  • PDF