• Title/Summary/Keyword: Resonant Antenna

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Terahertz Generation by a Resonant Photoconductive Antenna

  • Lee, Kanghee;Lee, Seong Cheol;Kim, Won Tae;Park, Jagang;Min, Bumki;Rotermund, Fabian
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.373-379
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    • 2020
  • In this study, we investigate terahertz (THz) generation by a photoconductive antenna with electrodes in the shape of split-ring resonators. According to our theoretical investigation based on a lumped-circuit model, the inductance of this electrode structure leads to resonant behavior of the photo-induced current. Hence, near the resonance frequency the spectral components generated by a resonant photoconductive antenna can be greater than those produced by a non-resonant one. For experimental verification, a resonant photoconductive antenna, which possesses a resonance mode at 0.6 THz, and a non-resonant photoconductive antenna with stripe-shaped electrodes were fabricated on a semi-insulating GaAs substrate. The THz generation by both of the photoconductive antennas demonstrated a good agreement with the theoretically expected results. The observed relationship between the resonant electrodes of the photoconductive antenna and the generated THz spectrum can be further employed to design a narrow-band THz source with an on-demand frequency.

Frequency Agile Air-Gap Microstrip Antennas using PZT (주파수 조정이 가능한 PZT Air-Gap Antenna)

  • 우형관;하용만;오승재;송준태
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.07a
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    • pp.772-775
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    • 2001
  • This paper investigated that resonant frequencies of microstrip patch antenna were frequency aigle when PZT were used as the antenna substrates. The resonant frequencies of the antenna using the piezoelectric substrate were able to be controlled by applied voltage. The frequency variation of the air gap antenna was 16MHz when the voltage variation was 12[KV/cm].

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Frequency Agile Properties of Microstrip Antenna Using Quartz (Quartz를 이용한 마이크로스트립 안테나의 주파수 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 하용만;오승재;우형관;송준태
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.488-491
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    • 2001
  • This paper investigated that resonant frequencies of microstrip patch antenna were agile when piezoelectric materials were used as the antenna substrates. The resonant frequencies of the microstrip antenna using the piezoelectric substrate. The microstrip patch antenna made of Quartz substrate was designed and fabricated by Ensemble v 7.0 simulator. The experimental problem was compensated by Ensemble v 7.0

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Frequency properties of Air gap Antenna using PZT (PZT틀 이용한 Air gap 안테나의 주파수 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Hoon;Woo, Hyoung-Gwan;Lim, Sung-Hyuck;Song, Joon-Tae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.04b
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    • pp.164-167
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    • 2000
  • This paper investigated that resonant frequencies of microstrip patch antenna were tunable when piezoelectric materals were used as the antenna substrates. The resonant frequencies of the air-gap antenna using the piezoelectric substrate were able to be controlled by applied AC voltage. The frequency variation of the antenn was great when PZT were applied voltage of the resonant frequency.

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The Design of Rectangular Microstrip Patch Antenna Using The Ring Feed Line (링 급전선로를 이용한 Rectangular Microtrip Patch Antenna 설계)

  • 고영혁;양규식;이종악
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.435-441
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    • 1989
  • The three rectangular microstrip patch antenna of Resonant length, lambda/2 or , between two slot is designed by using the ring feed line, and the radiation pattern characteristic is showen. In case of the antenna of resonant length lambda/2 the radation pattern is shown at each antenna element, in the antenna of resonant length it is shown among patch antenna element.

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Compact Metamaterial-Based Tunable Zeroth-Order Resonant Antenna with Chip Variable Capacitor

  • Jung, Youn-Kwon;Lee, Bomson
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.189-191
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    • 2013
  • This letter presents a compact metamaterial-based tunable zeroth-order resonant antenna. It is based on the double-negative unit cell with a function of tunable inductance realized by a varactor and impedance convertor in the shunt branch. The resonant frequency of the designed antenna ranges from 2.31 to 3.08 GHz, depending on the capacitance of the used varactor. Its size is very compact ($0.05{\lambda}_0{\times}0.2{\lambda}_0$) with a relatively wide tunable range of 29.1%. The impedance bandwidth of the antenna is from 20 to 50 MHz for the resonant center frequency. The measured maximum total realized gain is from -0.68 dBi (2.43 GHz) to 1.69 dBi (2.97 GHz). The EM-simulated and measured results are in good agreement.

A Study on Multi-Frequency Antenna with CPW Feeder (CPW급전을 이용한 다중 공진 안테나 연구)

  • 이정남
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.535-540
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, We proposed a rectangular slot antenna with CPW feeder. Slot antennas fed by CPW are attractive due to the simple fabrication simplicity and ease of integration with active devices. This antenna consists of two parts, inner patch and outer patch to realize wide-band antenna by multi-frequency. Also, We fabricated a proposed rectangular slot antenna, confirm characteristics of multi-frequency by tuning antenna parameters, inner antenna's location and size. The experimental results show that each resonant frequency of a fabricated antenna is measured at almost 1, 9GHz, 2.8GHz, 3, 5GHz, 4, 9GHz. In radiation patterns each resonant frequency, radiation pattern 4-th resonant frequency is the same ad that of TM11 in patch antenna. Therefore, the experimental and theoretical results shows that a proposal rectangular slot antenna have triple resonant frequencies.

Dual-Band Circularly Polarized Stack-Ring Antenna

  • Sung, Youngje
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.37-41
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    • 2019
  • A stack-ring configuration is proposed for designing a dual-band circularly polarized (CP) antenna. Each ring generates different resonant frequencies. A good CP performance at both resonant frequencies is achieved by adjusting the relative distance between the two rings. The two operating bands are separated with a small frequency ratio of 1.07. Measured results show that radiation patterns with good CP characteristics are obtained at the two resonant frequencies.

Fabrication and Frequency Agile of Microstrip Antennas Using Y-cut $LiNbo_3$, Quartz and FR-4 Substrates. (Y-cut $LiNbo_3$, Quartz, FR-4 기판을 이용한 마이크로스트립 안테나의 제작과 공진주파수 이동에 관한 연구.)

  • Lee, Ki-Se;Lee, Kyu-Il;Kang, Hyun-Il;Song, Joon-Tae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.04b
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    • pp.116-120
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we proposed a method to shift the resonant frequency by applying the electric field to microstrip patch antenna using piezoelectric substrates. We fabricated microstrip patch antenna using Y-cut LiNbO3, Quartz and FR-4 substrates. We designed and simulated the microstrip antennas by Ensemble V 7.0 of the simulation too1. We observed the resonant frequency by DC applied electric field in a microstrip patch antenna. When the electric field was 300 V/mm, the resonant frequency agile of Y-cut LiNbO3 microstrip patch antennas were 29 MHz. When the electric field was 400 V/mm, the frequency agile of X-cut, Y-cut and Z-cut quartz microstrip patch antennas were 55.2 MHz, 34.2 MHz and 28.0 MHz, respectively. However, when the electric field was 400 V/mm, the resonant frequency of FR-4 microstrip patch antenna does not changed. It was shown that the resonant frequency agile of Y-cut and Z-cut quartz microstrip patch antennas are due to piezoelectric phenomenon not to be permittivity.

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Design and Analysis of UWB Elliptical Slot Antenna (UWB 타원형 슬롯 안테나의 설계 및 해석)

  • Jang, Joon-Won;Choi, Kyung;Hwang, Hee-Yong
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.08a
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    • pp.419-422
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    • 2007
  • This paper, designed UWB elliptical slot antenna and analysis based on the distribution of the electromagnetic fields pattern and resonant mode of designed antenna is presented. Designed antenna is fabricated on FR4 substrate with thickness of 1.524mm and relative dielectric constant 4.4. The measured bandwidth of $3.6GHz{\sim}20GHz$ for VSWR<2. Through the field pattern and resonant mode analysis that the slot antenna operates on a series of the multi-pole radiation based on TE modes matched to system impedance. And the perfect magnetic wall is along the axis of symmetry on the y-z plane. This result gives us an easier method to design the similar antennas, which is the impedance matching to the system impedance after once constructing a proper structure with a series of multi-mode resonances.

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