• 제목/요약/키워드: Resonance condition

검색결과 625건 처리시간 0.024초

척수성 경수증에 대한 증례연구 (A Case Study on Cervical Spondylotic Myelopathy)

  • 이영화;권원안
    • 대한물리의학회지
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.331-339
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    • 2010
  • Purpose : Cervical spondylotic myelopathy is a varied clinical syndromes and the most serious condition of cervical spondylosis. Spinal cord dysfunction is often caused by the compression on spinal cord. The purpose of this report was to describe physical examination and the process of disorders on cervical spondylotic myelopathy(CSM). Methods : Three cases with cervical myelopathy were presented with magnetic resonance image(MRI), Nurick's grade and Japanese Orthopaedic Association(JOA) score. Results : This studies showed a variable clinical course with gradual neurological deterioration in two cases. but one case was improved by operation and a regular aerobic exercise. MRI, Nurick's grade, JOA score are a useful adjunct for CSM evaluation. Conclusion : The state of CSM is variable, which may affect conservative treatments and surgery. It is needed to be a carefull approach and studies for a conservative treatment and management on CSM.

Analysis on Thermoelastic Stress in the Cantilever Beam by Lock-in Thermography

  • Kang, K.S.;Choi, M.Y.;Park, J.H.;Kim, W.T.
    • 비파괴검사학회지
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    • 제28권3호
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    • pp.273-278
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, effects of thermoelastic stress by using lock-in thermography was measured in the cantilever beam. In experiment, a circular holed plate was applied to analyze variation of transient stress under the condition of repeated cyclic loading. And the finite element modal analysis as computational work was performed. According to the surface temperature obtained from infrared thermography, the stress of the nearby hole was predicted based on thermoelastic equation. As results, each stress distributions between 2nd and 3rd vibration mode were qualitatively and quantitatively investigated, respectively. Also, dynamic stress concentration factors according to the change of vibration amplitude were estimated for the resonance frequency.

이중판의 차음손실 : II. 다공질재 이중판 (Sound Transmission Loss of Double Panels : II. Double Panels with Porous Materials)

  • 강현주;이정권;김현실;김재승;김상렬
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 1998년도 춘계학술대회논문집; 용평리조트 타워콘도, 21-22 May 1998
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    • pp.634-642
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    • 1998
  • This paper deals with the analytical model of an elastic porous material in sound transmission loss of a double panel with fiber glasses. From the parametric analysis, it is concluded that the boundary condition, which is concerned to the contact between the skin panel and core materials, does not have much influence on sound transmission loss of a double panel with fiber glasses, and material properties of the porous material become, however, important factors to mass-spring-mass resonance. The comparisons of the prediction with the measurement of sound transmission loss of walls show good agreement between the two values.

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Ligamentum Flavum Hematoma in the Adjacent Segment after a long Level Fusion

  • Kim, Hyeun-Sung;Kim, Seok-Won;Lee, Sung-Myung;Shin, Ho
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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    • 제49권1호
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    • pp.58-60
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    • 2011
  • Ligamentum flavum hematoma (LFH) is a very rare condition of dural compression; most are observed in the mobile cervical and lumbar spine regions. A 67-year-old man who had a long level interbody fusion at L3-S1 four years ago presented with symptoms suggestive of dural compression. Magnetic resonance imaging showed a posterior semicircular mass located at the adjacent L2-L3 level. After decompression of the spinal canal and removal of the mass lesion, pathological examination of the surgical specimen revealed a hematoma within the ligamentum. The patient fully recovered to normal status after surgery. Here, we report our experience with a LFH in the adjacent segment after a long level fusion procedure and discuss the possible associated mechanisms.

Post-radiation Piriformis Syndrome in a Cervical Cancer Patient -A Case Report-

  • Jeon, Sang-Yoon;Moon, Ho-Sik;Han, Yun-Jung;Sung, Choon-Ho
    • The Korean Journal of Pain
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.88-91
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    • 2010
  • The piriformis syndrome is a condition allegedly attributable to compression of the sciatic nerve by the piriformis muscle. Recently, magnetic resonance neurography and electrophysiologic study have helped to diagnose piriformis syndrome. High dose radiotherapy could induce acute and delayed muscle damage. We had experienced piriformis syndrome with fatty atrophy of piriformis muscle after radiotherapy for recurrent cervical cancer.

Spontaneous Chronic Subdural Hematoma in an Adolescent Girl

  • Wang, Hui Sun;Kim, Seok Won;Kim, Sung Hoon
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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    • 제53권3호
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    • pp.201-203
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    • 2013
  • In most cases, subdural hematoma (SDH) is regarded as a complication of head injury and nontraumatic causes are rare. Moreover, spontaneous chronic SDH in child or adolescent is very unusual. Here, we present the case of a healthy 14-year-old girl who was diagnosed as a spontaneous chronic SDH. The patient presented with severe headache following blurring of vision two weeks ago without any history of trivial head injury. Computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging depicted a chronic SDH. The cause of the hematoma was not established. After performing burr hole drainage of the hematoma, the patient made an uneventful recovery. We explore the potential risk factors and pathophysiology implicated in this condition. Possible pathogenic mechanisms of this unique case are discussed and a review of the pertinent literature is included.

수치적 실험에 의한 위성 내부 유동체의 안정-불안정 영역 판별 (DETERMINATION OF GLOBAL STABILITY OF THE SLOSH MOTION IN A SPACECRAFT VIA NUMERICAL EXPERIMENT)

  • 강자영
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.351-358
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    • 2003
  • 회전안정화 로켓 모터를 이용하는 우주 비행체의 자세 불안정 현상을 수치적 실험을 통하여 연구하였다. 이전 연구에서는 해석적 방법을 통하여 주어진 우주 비행체에 대한 정상해를 구하고 실제 발생했던 공진과 유사한 공진조건을 찾았으나 정상해 근방에서의 안정도 또는 파라미터 공간 전역에서의 안정도가 어떻게 변하는 지를 알 수가 없었다. 따라서, 본 연구에서는 이전 연구결과를 기초로 하여 주어진 파라미터 공간 전역에서 수치적 실험을 통하여 유동체의 파라미터 값에 따라 위성체의 자세 안정도가 어떻게 변화하는지를 관찰하고, 시스템 설계에 필요한 파라미터들의 안정/불안정 영역을 결정하였다.

세라믹 LDH 나노하이브리드를 이용한 MRI 조영제의 최신 연구동향 (Recent Progress in MRI Contrast Agent with Ceramic LDH Nanohybrids)

  • 하성진;김문희;박대환
    • 세라미스트
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.269-280
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    • 2019
  • Ceramic layered double hydroxide (LDH) nanohybrids have attracted considerable interest in biomedical science due to their unique structural feature and characteristics in biological condition. Many studies on LDH nanoparticles have been reported in diagnosis applications including magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) contrast agents in order to not only provide better imaging performance through multimodal imaging strategy, but realize therapeutic function which treat cancers in one platform. This review highlights the recent progress in MRI T1 contrast agent, dual modal imaging system, and MRI-guided drug delivery systems ranging from synthetic method and characterization to evaluation in vitro and in vivo based on the ceramic LDH nanohybrids. Future research directions are also suggested for next-generation bio-imaging contrast agent.

강압용 압전변압기 제작 및 전기적특성 (Process and Electrical Characteristics of Step-down Piezoelectric Transformers)

  • 권주남;신훈범;한득영;안형근
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2004년도 하계학술대회 논문집 Vol.5 No.2
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    • pp.595-598
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    • 2004
  • We have explained Process and electrical characteristics of a step-down Rosen type piezoelectric transformer for AC-adapter. When the electric voltage is applied to the driving piezoelectric vibrator notarized in the thickness direction, then output voltage is generated at the generating piezoelectric vibrator polarized in the thickness direction due to the piezoelectric effects. Output voltage and current from a single-layered piezoelectric transformer were measured under the various condition of loads and frequencies It was shown from experiments that output voltage has increased and resonance frequency has changed according to various resistor loads. Output current has decreased inversely proportional to the loads

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부산권개발에 따른 파괴분석과 해면부진동에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Analysis of Water Waves and Harbor Oscillations due to the Development of Pusan Harbor)

  • 이중우;김지연
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.25-34
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    • 1991
  • An accurate estimation of water level variation when thewaves propagate to the coastal regionis very important for the port and harbor development plan. This study describes the application of a hybrid element model to harbor oscillation problem due to the construction of shore structure and implementation of shore boundary. The site selected is Pusan Harbor area with the third development and the Artificial Island plan. The observed water level changes at the site are compared with the result of the numerical experiment. The model gives a very important prediction of water level changes for navigation and harbor design.

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